外研版九年级英语上册最新课件M10U2

Unit2Australia•HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?•Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?anEnglish-speakingcountrythesouthernpartoftheworldaccordingtolieoffkeepsb./sth.awayapairofscissorscut…off一个讲英语的国家南半球根据；按照相隔、相离(使)避开;(使)不靠近一把剪刀把…从…剪/切下TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.AyersRockSydneyOperaHousetheGreatBarrierReefAustraliaDecember–verybrightandsunnyTalkaboutAustralia(itsposition,climateandsomethingelse).CanberrathecapitalAustralia'slargestinlandcityParliamentHouseNationalLibraryofAustralia•thelargestcityinAustralia•HarbourCitySydneyTowerSydneyChinatownSydneyAyersRockAborigines(土著人)TheyarethefirstpeopleofAustralia.inthecentreofAustralia,thecentreofAboriginalculture,3.6kilometreslong,348metreshigh•n.帽子•hat•v.（用刷子）刷；n.刷子•brush•n.[复数]剪刀一把剪刀•scissorsapairofscissors•帆船•sailingboat•n.羊毛•wool•n.苍蝇;v.飞•fly•n.羊；绵羊•sheep(单复数一样)•lamb羔羊,小羊肉;goat山羊•n.蚂蚁•ant•n.袋鼠•kangaroo•n.色拉•salad•n.火腿•ham•n.葡萄•grape•v.冲浪•surf•n.骑马（运动）•riding•短语2：keepsth.away（使）避开；（使）不靠近•keepsth.away，意为“（使）避开；（使）不靠近”。•You’dbetterkeepthepollutedwaterawayinordertokeephealthy.•为了保持健康，你们最好能远离受污染的水。•拓展：keep的用法•keep为动词，意为“保持”，“keepsth.+介词(短语)/副词”，意为“使某物处于某种状态”；keep后还可接形容词或介词短语作表语。常用短语keepsb./sth.doing，意为“让某人/某物一直做”，强调动作的持续性。•It’shothere.Let’skeepthewindowopen.•这儿太热。我们还是让窗子开着吧。•I’msosorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsolong.•非常抱歉让你等我那么长时间。•即学即练三•根据汉语意思完成句子•在夏天空调可以让热空气远离。•Theairconditionercankeepthehotairawayinsummer.•4.Thescissorsthatthey’reholdingareusedtocutthewooloffthesheep.•他们拿着的剪刀是用来从羊身上剪羊毛的。•短语3：cutoff剪掉；切掉；割掉•cutoff是固定词组，意为“剪掉；切掉；割掉”，后跟名词或代词作宾语。当宾语为代词时，代词应放到cut与off之间；当宾语为名词时，名词放在off的前后都可以。•Hehadhisfingercutoffinanaccidentatwork.•他在一次工作事故中切断了手指。•归纳：含cut的其他常用短语•cutdown砍倒;降低；缩短•cutout切掉；突然停止•cutone’shair理发•cutin插嘴•即学即练四•单项选择•Withelectricitybecauseoftheroadrepairs,thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.•A.cutupB.cutoff•C.cutoutD.cutdown•解析：cutup，意为“切碎”，cutoff意为“切断”，cutout意为“剪掉”，cutdown意为“砍倒；减少”。句意为“由于修路电被切断后，整个大楼一片漆黑”。故选B。•5.Ihatedtheantsthatwereallovertheplace.•我讨厌蚂蚁，那里到处都是。•单词1：hate憎恨；讨厌•hate作及物动词，意为“憎恨；讨厌”，hate不用于进行时态，其后可接名词、代词、动名词和动词不定式作宾语。•Mysisterhatesthesmellofsmoke.•我妹妹讨厌烟的气味•Ihatelyingandcheating.•我讨厌说谎与欺骗•辨析：hatetodosth.与hatedoingsth.的区别•hatetodosth多表示具体的一次性的动作，而hatedoingsth.多表示习惯性的、经常性的、一般性的动作。•Ihatetodosomechoreafterschool•我讨厌放学后做家务当。•Lucyhatedeatingmeatwhenshewasachild.•露西是个孩子的时候，她讨厌吃肉。•即学即练五•单项选择•-Whatdoyouthinkofactionmovies?•-They‘reOK.Idon’tthem.•A.loveB.hateC.mindD.stand•解析：句意为“你认为动作电影怎么样？”“还行。我并不讨厌它们。”A项意为“喜欢“；B项意为“讨厌”；C项意为“介意”；D项，意为“站立；忍受”。故选B。•Readtheletterandfindoutwhatthefourpicturesshow.AyersRockandanAborigineakangaroosurfingfields,hillsandsheepReadtheletteragainandfinishActivity3.1.purple,red,darkblue,yellow,green2.sheep,kangaroos,horses3.ham,beef,salad,grapes,fruit4.Australianfootball,swimming,surfing,horseriding•自主预习•根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。•1.Maryfeltmuchbetteraftera(阶段)ofmedicaltreatment.•period•2.Cancerdestroyed(破坏)herbodybutnother(精神).•spirit•3.The(关系)betweenthepoliceandthelocalpeoplehasimproved.•relationship•4.Adistant(远距离的)(亲戚)isnotasgoodasanearneighbour.•relative•5.I(冲浪)theInternettwohoursaday.•surfPara.1•短语1：atthemoment现在,此刻•atthemoment是介词短语，意为“现在,此刻”，常与现在进行时或一般现在时连用。moment是名词，意为“片刻，瞬间”。•1.TheSmithsarehavingdinnerathome.•史密斯一家人此刻正在家里吃饭。•atthemoment•2.Iamnothungry.•我现在不饿。•Atthemoment•即学即练一•单项选择•Thethiefwascaughtstealingmoneyfromtheshopoppositetheschoolandbythelocalpoliceatthemoment.•A.wasquestionedB.hadquestioned•C.isbeingquestionedD.hasbeenquestioning•解析：句意为“小偷被抓住在学校对面的商店偷钱，现在正在被警察询问”。由时间状语atthemoment(现在)可知要用现在进行时，且thethief和question是被动关系，应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。•短语2：besurprisedat…对感到惊奇/吃惊•besurprisedat…，意为“对感到惊奇/吃惊”。surprised为形容词，意为“感到吃惊的”，一般用来修饰人，besurprised后还可接动词不定式或that引导的宾语从句。•Iamverysurprisedathisgreatprogress.•我对他取得的巨大进步感到惊讶。•Hewassurprisedtohearthenews.•听到那个消息他很吃惊。•Theywereallsurprisedthatwereallywenttothedesert.•我们真的去了沙漠这让他们所有人感到吃惊。•即学即练二•单项选择•ThefansweretoknowthedeathoftheirfavoritesingingstarWhitneyHouston.•A.gladB.angryC.ExcitedD.surprised•解析：D，句意为“粉丝们知道他们最喜爱的歌星惠特妮•休斯顿死亡的消息时很惊讶”，glad意为“高兴的”，angry意为“生气的”，Excited意为“兴奋的”，surprised意为“惊讶的”。•单词1：turn变成；变得•turn作系动词时，意为“变成；变得”，后常接形容词作表语。•Hisfaceredbecausehecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestion.•他的脸变红了，因为他没能回答上老师的问题。•turned•即学即练三•单项选择•Inautumnwhenleavesyellow,theysoonbegintofalldowntotheground.•A.keepB.turn•C.stayD.turned•解析：keep,turn,stay三个词都可作系动词，后接形容词作表语。keep和stay都表示“保持”；而turn表示“变得，变成”，符合句意且句子应该用一般现在时。故选B。BA.AyersRockisthecenterofAboriginalculture.B.AyersRockandtheAborigines.C.AboriginesarethefirstpeopleinAustralia.ReadPara.1andchoosethebestheading.ReadPara.1againandanswerthequestions.1.WhereisTonywritingtohisparents?2.HowdidTonygotoseeAyersRock?InthecentreofAustralia.Hetookaplanetouroverit.3.What’sAyersRocklike?4.WhatdotheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribe?Itis3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh.Atdifferenttimesoftheday,thecoloursoftherockchange.Theydescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.TrytotalkaboutAyersRock.ahugerock3.6kilometreslong348metreshighatdifferenttimesturndarkblue,purple,yellowandredacentreoflocalAboriginalcultureCA.AustraliansandBritishpeople.B.Australians’favouritefoodandsports.C.Australians’lifestyle.ReadPar