人称代词和be动词练习

1be动词的用法一、口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，复数全用are。例题：1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Thejeans______onthedesk.二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句IamfromLondon.IamnotfromLondon.Heisateacher.Heisnotateacher.Sheisinthediningroom.Sheisnotinthediningroom.Myhairislong.Myhairisnotlong.Hereyesaresmall.Hereyesarenotsmall.归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。三、有be动词的一般疑问句AmIaChinese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--wasis--wasare--were⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。例题：1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.2.五、therebe句型中be动词的用法1、在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is；主语是复数，be动词用are；如有几件物品，be动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。2、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not，一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。例题：1、There___________alotofsweetsinthebox.2、There___________somemilkintheglass.3、There____________-somepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、There___________apictureandamaponthewall.六、综合练习2用恰当的be动词填空。1.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.2.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?3.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.4.How_______yourfather?5.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.6.Whosedress______this?7.Whosesocks______they?8.That______myredskirt.9.Who______I?10.Here______ascarfforyou.11.Here______somesweatersforyou.12.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.13.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.14.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.15.Sometea______intheglass.16.Gaoshan'sshirt_______overthere.七，句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________4.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：_________________________________________八，根据句意，用be动词的适当形式填空1.Mysister'sname______Nancy.2.This______notWangFang'spencil.3.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?34.There______agirlintheroom.5.There______someapplesonthetree.6._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?7._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?8.There_______somebreadontheplate.9.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.10.You,heandI______fromChina.11.There____________aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.12.There_____________lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.13.There_____________atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.14.There_____________fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.15.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.16.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.本课学习小结：1be动词的用法：我用_____;你用_____;______用在他她它;复数全用_____。2在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。改一般疑问句时，将________移到句首。3be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--_______;is--________;are--________4在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用________；主语是复数，be动词用___________；如有几件物品，be动词根据___________的那个名词决定。一．人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称me第二人称you第三人称himsheit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词或介词后面。Giveittome.Let’sgo(let’s=letus)二．物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物myhisitsyourtheir4主代词名词性物主代词mineyourshersours汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Isthisyourbook?No,itisn’t，it’shers(herbook)一．人称代词练习（1）.__________ismyaunt.(she)(2)Weoftenvisit__________.(she)(3)Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEngliush.(his)(4)Tomwantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____?(he)(5)Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch.(he)(6)Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please.(they)(7)It’smybag.Give______(it)tome.(8).Thanksforhelping________(I).二．物主代词练习1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Thosechildrenare_____(I)father’sstudents.5.Doyouknow______(it)name?6.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.7.—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s________（I）.8.Arethese________（you）pencils?Yes,theyare________（our）.9.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’s?No，___________isverynew.(he)10.—Arethese________（they）bags？—No,theyaren’t________（their）.Theyare________（we）三．单项选择.1.ThisisWangFang._____istwelve.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its2.I_____agirl._______nameisWangHong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His3.LiLei______aboy._____isinclass5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He4.-----Isthecat______-friend?------Yes,_______.A.your;itisn’tB.he;itisC.your;itisD.her;itisn’t5.-------HowoldisSpotty?-----_______five.A.its’B.It’sC.itD.its56.what’sthis?It’s______pencil.A.myaB.amyC.mytheD.m