全新版大学英语综合教程4(第二版)重点单词

Unit1alliancen.联盟campaignn.战役，运动conquestn.战胜，征服crucialadj.重要的decisiveadj.决定性的declarationn.公告efficientadj.有效率的engagev.吸引heroicadj.英勇的instructv.指导，命令invasionn.入侵launchv.发动limpv.一瘸一拐地走minusv.减occupationn.职业，占有offensiveadj.冒犯的rawadj.阴冷的reckonv.计算，认为regionn.地区renderv.使成为resistancen.抵抗siegev.围攻stroken.打击tollv.征收underestimatev.低估weakenv.使虚弱aboardadv.在船/飞机上ambitiousadj.雄心勃勃的boastv.吹嘘cancelv.取消concernv.关心contestv.争辩objectiveadj.客观的obstaclen.障碍,干扰responsibleadj.负责的secureadj.安全的stiffadj.呆板;坚硬的withstandv.抵抗atthecostof以…为代价befacedof面对be/getboggeddown陷入困境bideone’stime等待时机bringtoahalt使停止catchsb.offguard趁某人不备dragon拖延beengagedin(doing)sth.参加inthecaseof在…的情况下presson/ahead继续进行reckonwith处理stand/get/beintheway妨碍takeagamble冒险,从事takeits/atoll造成损失thanksto幸亏turnthetide局势扭转calloff取消dueto由于holdout提供incase万一ontheeveof在…前夕payoff取得好结果pindown把…困住priorto在…之前Unit2alertv.使警觉apartadj.分离的applicationn.应用,申请approximatelyadv.大约,近似地automatev.使自动化bunchn.群,串calculatev.计算computerizev.使电脑化correlatev.使相互有关联decreasev.减少detectv.观察,发现eliminatev.消除,排除expansionn.扩张frequencyn.频率hazardv.赌运气incorporatev.包含,吸收,合并lanen.小巷,航线,车道lucrativeadj.有利可图的magneticadj.有磁性/吸引力monotonousadj.单调,无变化的mountv.增加,爬上orbitn.轨道,眼眶prototypen.原型,标准,模范remoteadj.遥远的,偏僻的satelliten.人造卫星signaln.信号;v.标志steerv.控制,引导,驾驶vaporn.蒸汽,烟雾vibratev.震动,颤动accommodatev.适应,调节addressv.着手解决affordableadj.支付得起的componentn.元件,组件costlyadj.昂贵的equivalentn.等价物exposurev.暴露feasibleadj.可行的,可能的implementv.贯彻,执行maturev.成熟realisticadj.真实的resumev.继续selectv.选择shiftv.转移stressn.压力v.使紧张therebyadv.因此,从而bepoisedto(do)做好准备随时get/bestruckin(sth.)停留,被阻塞intheair悬而未决;在空气中sendout发送信号startup发动,启动;开始takecontrolof控制turn(sth.)intoareality成为现实atthestartof在…的开始bymeansof用，依靠enroute在途中的incooperationwith合作Unit3applicantn.申请人,求职者barelyadv.仅够,几乎没有beforehandadv.事先blurtv.不加思考地说出chucklev.咯咯的笑endeavorn.&v.努力,尽力generouslyadv.慷慨地grillv.盘问,烧烤inadequateadj.不适当的incidentallyadv.顺便提起地measurableadj.可测量的partnern.搭档,同伙physicallyadj.身体上的preparationn.准备,预备prospectiveadj.预期的respondv.回答rudeadj.粗鲁的sparklev.显露structuren.构造,结构taxiv.在水面滑行veterann.老兵administrationn.管理,行政部门benignadj.仁慈的brandn.商标carvev.雕刻clatterv.卡塔卡塔的响coilv.盘绕frightn.惊骇,吃惊intricateadj.复杂的,错综的lengthenv.使变长messengern.信使mortaladj.终有一死的pregnantadj.怀孕的,妊娠的quiverv.颤抖scrapn.小块,少许tearv.撕碎unableadj.不能的asiseeit在我看来(as)thesayinggoes俗话说beyondone’swildestdreams无论如何也想不到地followup采取进一步行动fromone’s/thestandpoint(of)从…的观点来看goafter努力争取insb.’shands为某人所有intheneighborhoodof大约makeadifference产生影响take/haveacrackat尝试comeat向…走来;袭击getin被接纳或录用putinaword(forsb.)为(某人)说情takeon雇用Unit4academicn.学者;adj.学术的acceleratev.使…加速advantageousadj.有利的aspirev.渴望得到assetn.财产;优势centerv.置于中央considerableadj.相当大的contradictionadj.矛盾displacev.取代…的位置divorcev.使分离，离婚domesticadj.本国的earnestadj.诚挚的economyn.经济;经济制度elsewhereadv.在别处endorsev.赞同,认可entitlev.给…题名erasev.擦掉,抹掉establishmentn.当权派facilitatev.使容易forefrontn.最前面growthn.生长increasinglyadv.在别处investmentn.投资landmarkadj.有重大意义的networkv.交际outlookn.观点，看法overtakev.赶上;超过patrioticadj.爱国的pendulumn.摆;钟摆strengthenv.加强unlikeadj.不像vanishv.不见;不复存在witnessn.目击者v.目击advantagen.好处currencyn.货币fatiguen.疲劳globalizev.使全球化heraldv.预报；预示inherentadj.内在,固有的namelyadv.就是，即originatev.发源，开始participationn.参与softwaren.软件stableadj.稳定的subsidyn.补贴ahandfulof少数的avarietyof多种多样的atoddswith与…相冲突/争吵/becommittedto承诺,忠于letalone更不用说makeno/littledifference无影响strikeabalance求得平衡sweepaside不理会amajorityof多数，大半addto增加blowup炸毁phaseout逐步取消inevidence显而易见的sobeit就这样吧takeadvantageof利用youbet的确；当然Unit5affectionateadj.充满爱的brokeadj.一文不值的candidadj.直言不讳的capableadj.能干的constitutionn.宪法currentn.水流deceptiveadj.靠不住的definiteadj.明确的hithertoadv.迄今为止insaneadj.蠢极的instinctn.本能，直觉mildadj.温和的oddlyadv.奇特地pawnv.抵押rubv.摩擦sipv.小口抿spicyadj.下流的;辛辣的strokev.轻抚transparentadj.透明的trimv.击败vacancyn.空缺vanityn.虚荣wrinklev.使起皱纹assumptionn.假定dumpv.倾倒faten.命运guiltn.内疚layern.层literallyadv.简直shakyadj.颤抖的sheeradj全然的,纯粹的.be/go(all)topieces崩溃，垮掉downandout穷困潦倒driveat意指，要说forsb.’s(own)part/thepartof对……来说gobroke一文不值，破产inaway在某种程度上inaccordancewith与……一致inbad/goodcondition情况好/坏oddlyenough说来奇怪somethingof某种程度上stickto坚持betakenaback吃一惊turnup出现，来到with(a)bad/goodgrace勉强地/欣然的atonetimeoranother在不同场合beoverwhelmedwith被(某种感情)深深控制byfar大大地cometogripswith着手处理难题conjureup弄出，变出gettoone’sfeet站起来get/keepundercontrol控制住passjudgmenton说三道四reachfor伸出手拿teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训thinkup想出；设计出wellup涌出，流出