小学英语语法精讲精练1

ReviewandcheckMenghePrimarySchoolHelinsu牛津小学英语Reviewandcheck一.用所给词的正确形式填空一.填入动词原形的情况:1.句中主要动词表示的动作是经常发生的,而且主语是多人或多物的.eg.We______(play)basketballintheafternoon.2.在助动词或情态动词do,can,may,must,should,后.eg.Hecan______(put)agrapeonhisnose.3.在let’s,to,等词后eg.Let’s______(stand)inaline.I’dliketo______(go)shoppingplayputstandgo二.填入动词的ing形式:1.句中主要动词表示的动作现在正在发生的,或一个阶段内正在进行的.用be+ving.有的句中有Look,Listen,now等词.Eg.Jack__________(write)tohisfriendnow.2.在like后,表示爱好的动词,用vingIlike________(run)3.在go,No后,表示动作行为goswimminggofishingNoparking,Nolitteringiswritingrunning二.填入动词vs或ves形式:如果句中主要动词表示的动作是经常发生的,而且主语是第三人称单数时,用vs或ves.多数句中会出现often/usually/always/sometimes/every…/on(星期＋s）等词eg.1.Annusually______(go)toschoolbybike.2.Mymother_________(teach)inaprimaryschool.goesteaches1.It’s2o’clock.Thestudents____________(have)anEnglishlesson.2.Myfatherisadoctor.He________(work)inabighospital.3._______youusually_________(play)thepiano?4.Myaunt____________(notlike)takingphotos.5.Shelikes_________(collect)animalstamps.6.Nancy’sgrandfathercan______(ride)abike.7.What’s________(he)name?8.How_____you_____(feel)now?9.I’msorry_________(hear)that.10.I’m______(ill)today.11.Don’tspeak_______(loud)inpublicplaces(公共场所).用所给词的正确形式填空arehavingloudlyillworksDoplaydoesnotlikecollectingridehisdofeelhearto12.Ihaveseven_________(lesson)everyday.13.Welike__________(collect)stampsafterschool.14.Kate_________(like)playingtheviolin.15.WhatdoesSamusually_________(do)onSaturdays?16.Tomcandoexercise________(good).17.Areyoutaking_________(some)medicine?18.I’ve_________(get)anicedress.19.It’sfiveo’clock.Thestudents___________(clean)theclassroom.20.Whatdoyouusually_______(do)intheevening?SometimesI________(do)myhomework.SometimesI________(watch)TV.21.______he_______(buy)foodinthesupermarketeveryweek?No,he________.22.Mymotherisateacher.She_________(teach)inaprimaryschool.lessonscollectinglikesdowellanygotarecleaningdodoDoesdoesn’tbuywatchteaches23.Myuncle________(like)takingphotos.24.____youusually______(play)basketball?Yes.We______(play)basketballintheafternoon.25.Sheusually______(go)toschoolbybike.Butshe_________(go)onfootnow.26.Tomusually______(read)Englishbeforesupper.Butnowhe________(write)tohisfriend.27.Theyoften____(play)volleyballat8:05.Look!They___________(play)itoverthere.28.____Nancy__________(speak)French?Yes,she_____.29.Whooften________(do)thecleaningonSundays?Mymother_________.30.______she________(clean)now?No,she___________(watch)TVintheroom.31.He_______(like)__________(collect)stamps.32.I’ve_______(get)afever.likesDoplayplaygoesisgoingreadsiswritingplayareplayingspeakDoesdoesdoesdoescleaningIsiswatchinglikescollectinggot变否定句一、在句子中找am,is,was,are,were,can,may,should等词，找到后在该词的后面加上not。如：1.Theyareplayingvolleyballnow.2.Nancy’sgrandfathercanrideabike.------.Theyarenotplayingvolleyballnow.--------.Nancy’sgrandfathercannotrideabike.二、如果在原句中找不到以上词，需要在主语后加don’t，doesn’t，didn’t,特别注意把原来的词要改为原形，加上？号。如：1、Mymotherwashesclothesintheevening.2、Theyoftenwatchcartoons.------Mymotherdoesn’twashclothesintheevening.-----Theydon’tftenwatchcartoons.一、将下列句子改为否定句。1、Iamwateringtheflowersnow.2、LiuTaospeaksChinese.3、Theboysoftenplayintheplayground.4、Shewatchesinsectsattheweekends.5、IlikesurfingtheInternetathome.6、Hecanputagrapeonhisnose.7、DavidandMikelearnalotfromthisbook.8、Thehotcoffeeneartheclockisforthedoctor.9、MikeandIhadfourlessonslastmorning.10、Standinaline.----Iamnotwateringtheflowersnow.---LiuTaodoesn’tspeakChinese.-----Theboysdon’toftenplayintheplayground.-----Shedoesn’twatchinsectsattheweekends.-----DavidandMikedon’tlearnalotfromthisbook.-----Idon’tlikesurfingtheInternetathome.------Hecannotputagrapeonhisnose-----Thehotcoffeeneartheclockisnotforthedoctor.Don’tstandinaline.-------MikeandIdidn’thavefourlessonsinthemorning.变一般疑问句一、在句子中找am,is,was,are,were,can,may,should等词，找到后与主语交换位置，(如果主语是Iwe,要改为you)调整好大小写字母,末尾加上？号。如：1.Hismotherisateacher.2.Tomcandoexercisewell.二、如果在原句中找不到以上词，需要在句首首添加do，does，did,特别注意把原来的词要改为原形，加上？号。如：1、Mikelikescollectingstampsafterschool.-----DoesMikelikecollectingstampsafterschool?2、Thestudentscleanedtheclassroomlastevening.-------Didthestudentscleantheclassroomlastevening?------Ishismotherateacher?------CanTomdoexercisewell?------WhattimedoeshewatchTV?对划线部分提问一、找出与划线部分相对应的疑问词，1、SheisfromtheUK2、HewatchesTVathalfpastseven..------Whereisshefrom?二、再把原来的句子改为一般疑问句，并且去掉划线部分三、疑问词+一般疑问句，加上？号。疑问词1、什么2、什么颜色3、什么时刻4、谁5、谁的6、多少个7、多少钱8、几岁9、多远10、何时11、在哪里12、哪一个13、怎样14、什么科目15、星期几16、什么日期whowhosewhathowhowmanywherewhenhowmuch,whatcolourwhattimehowfarhowoldwhichwhatsubjectwhatdatewhatday二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句。1、WeareChinese.2、Mybrotherlovesthatfatmonkey.3、Thestudentcanuseacomputertowriteane-mail.4、Thepuppetjumpsandrunsaroundonthebus.5、He’sshowinghisstampstohisfriends.6、Ithassixarms.7、I’mreadyforlunch.8、Iwanttoplayontheswing.9、Classesbeginathalfpasteight.10、Therewasapurseherejustnow.----AreyouChinese?------Doesyourbrotherlovethatfatmonkey?-----Canthestudentuseacomputertowritee-mails?-----Doesthepuppetjumpandrunaroundonthebus?----Isheshowinghisstampstohisfriends?-----Doesithavesixarms?-------Areyoureadyfor