M2 U1 Project

Project•1.Forcenturies,peoplehavereportedseeingawildcreatureintheHimalayascalledYeti.•几个世纪以来，不断有人报告说在喜马拉雅山区看到一种被称为喜马拉雅雪人的野生动物。•reportdoingsth./havingdone报告做/做过某事•report后接动名词（不接不定式）做宾语•ManypeoplehavereportedseeingaYetiinthemountain.•许多人报告说在山里看到过野人。•2.TheYetiissaidtobealarge,hairyanimalthatwalkson2feetlikeahumanbeing.•=Itissaid/PeoplesaythattheYetiisalarge,hairyanimalthatwalkon2feetlikeahumanbeing.•据说，野人是一种体型较大、全身长毛、能像人一样双脚站立行走的动物。•句型Sb.besaidtodo---=Itbesaidthat--=Peoplesaythat---“据说”•类似的结构还有：Sbbebelieved/reportedtodo---•或者Itbebelieved/reportedthat--•besaidtodosth一般式所表示的动作，通常在谓语动词之后发生或表示一般情况•Heissaidtogoabroadforfurtherstudynextweek.•besaidtobedoingsth进行式所表示的动作，通常与谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行•Thechildrenaresaidtobeplayingbytheriver.•besaidtohavedonesth完成式所表示的动作，通常在谓语动词之前发生•Mr.Liissaidtohavediedoflivercancer.•besaidtohavebeendoingsth.完成进行式所表示的动作，在谓语动词所表示的动作之前一直进行。•Thefamilywassaidtohavebeenlivingherefor30years.•据说这一家人在那里住了30年。•AIDSissaid_____thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.•A.thatitis•B.tobe•C.thatithasbeen•D.tohavebeen•Thenextprogramissaidto______byMary,whichissuretobepopular.•A.introduce•B.haveintroduced•C.beintroduced•D.havebeenintroduced•_____inthenewspaperthatmanypeoplehavebeencheatedbyaman_____LiHongzhi.•A.Itisreported;called•B.Wearereported;whoiscalled•C.Itreports;calling•D.Asisreported;called•3.In2007,anAmericanTVteamsawYetitracks33centimetersinlengthinthesnownearMountQomolangma.•2007年，一个美国电视摄制组在珠峰附近看到雪地中33厘米长的雪人脚印。•inlength在长度上•inwidth/breadth宽•indepth深•inheight高•Theroomis15feetinlengthand10feetinbreadth.•这房间长15英尺，宽10英尺。•4.YetiandBigfootaresimilartoacreatureknownastheWildManofShennongjia.•similaradj.类似的，同样的•besimilarto与----相似•Herviewsaresimilartomine.•besimilarin在----方面相似•Goldissimilarincolortobrass.•similarlyadv.相似地•similarityn.类似5.Inonecase,agroupofengineersranafterthecreature,whichmovedwithamazingspeedandstrength.(P18)其中一篇报道讲工程师追赶这种以惊人的速度和力量移动的生物。*runafter追赶,不强调动作时也可以用beafter。例如：Whoispersonthatyouareafter?▲runafter追（逐），追赶如果你同时追赶两只马，你一只也抓不到。Ifyourunaftertwohorses,youwillcatchneither.他没致力于学习，而是浪费时间追求女孩。Insteadofdevotinghimselftohisstudies,hewasteshistimerunningaftergirls.runaway逃跑Theteenagerranawayafterbeingpunished.被惩罚后那个少年逃走了。相关链接：runfor竞选Hedidn'twanttorunforpresidentthatyear.那年他不想竞选总统。runinto偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞Shewassosleepythatsheranintoalamppost.她太困了以致于撞到了路灯杆上。runout（of）用完Ourwaterhasrunout.我们的水已用完了。Don’trunoutofpatiencewithher.不要对她失去耐心。run相关短语：runacross偶然碰到runafter追逐，追捕，追求runaway逃跑runfor竞选runoutof用完runout用完1)Ifyoudrivesofast,you'll_________someonesomeday.2)I______________afriendofmineintheexhibitionyesterday.3)Ourwaterhas________.Canyoufillupsomemorebottles?4)Whydoyoualways________adventure?5)Hedidn'twantto_______presidentthatyear.6)Inthatwayyouwillonly________difficulties.runintoranacross/intorunoutrunafterrunforruninto•单独表示“以…速度”时，要用介词at,如attopspeed,ataspeedof75mph。但和其他名词一起使用时，介词则视上下文而定，比如此处用with。