73高中英语选修7第四单元Using_Language2

Unit4SharingUsingLanguageox复数形式:oxenNewWordstrunk箱式图书馆:trunklibraryseedseedlingtailorsewsewingmachinecatalogueanniversaryHeis_________themoneytothepoorchildren.donatingdonationn.Hveyoueverseensomepeopleingreatneedjustliketheseinthefollowingpictures?Howcanwehelppeopleinpoorareas?DonatemoneytopeopleinneedGotheretohelpthemasvolunteersPresentsomeusefulitemsAtrunklibrary一个箱式图书馆Haveyouevertriedtosendagiftorsomethingtothechildreninthepoorareasorcountries?TheWorld’sMostUsefulGiftCatalogueThiscatalogueisfullofreallyusefulgiftsforpeoplewhoreallyneedthem.Peoplewhoworkhardtoovercomepoverty,tobuildabetterlifefortheirfamiliesandtheirneighbours.Ifyouwantgiftslikebooksforacommunityschool($5),agoatforafamily($50),orhealthcareforaremotevillage($60),thenthiscatalogueisforyou!1.IntheInternetpages,there’sacardontheright,itwillbegiventoyouwhenyou____.A.buysomethinginashopB.askforitfromapoorchildrenC.choosefromthecatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestD.cometoIndiaDetailedreadingDothefollowingexercise.C2.Whenyouwanttogivechildvaccinationsagainst6killerdiseases,youmustsend_____.A.$50B.$20C.$8D.$85B3.ThepurposeoftheInternetPageisto____.A.letpeoplegiveanunusualgifttothepoorB.letpeoplegetanunusualcardC.letpeoplelearnsomethingusefulD.letpeoplemakemoneyA4.Howmucharethedearestgifts?A.$8B.$10C.$15D.$1,350D5.Youcanusethecardforthefollowingoccasionsexcept_______.A.anniversariesB.birthdaysC.burialsD.weddingsC1.Thisgiftallowsawomanwhoisatrainedtailortomakesomeincome,givingherandherfamilyabetterfuture.OntheInternetpage,whenyouclickoneachgift,yougetadescriptionofthatgift.Inpairs,writethecorrectgift(AtoU)fromtheInternetpagenexttoeachdescriptionbelow.NAsewingmachine2.Thisgiftgivesapersontheopportunitytoacquirebasicreadingandwriting,andlifeskills.Adultsdeveloptheconfidencetoparticipateinthesocial,economicandpoliticallivesoftheircommunities.GBasicadulteducation3.Thisgiftcoversthecostofproductionanddistributionofseedlings,aswellastrainingintreecareforthelocalvillagerswhoareworkinghardtopreventtheirlandfromturningintodesert.A20treeseedlings4.Thisgiftbuysagoat.Agoatgivesmilkandisavaluableincome.Goatsincreaseinnumberquicklyandaddmuchtoafamily’sfoodandfinancialsecurity.Theyareeasyandfunforchildrentocarefor.JAgoatforapoorfamily5.Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimaryschoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.Fschoolbooks6.Thisgiftgivesachildagoodstartinlife.Communityschoolsprovidegoodqualityeducationforchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavenoopportunitytoattendschool.IOneyearofprimaryschoolingImagineyouandyourclassmateswanttodonatesomeofyourpocketmoneytohelpthoseinneedinothercountries.Workasateamanddecidehowmuchofyourpocketmoneyyouwouldliketodonate.Whatwouldyoudowithyourgroup’sdonation?Doyouthinkthegiftslikethosein“TheWorld’sMostUsefulCatalogue”areagoodidea?Giveatleasttworeasonsforyouranswers.LanguagePoints1....bringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunityinneed.1)need名词,意思是“需要、必要”。其复数形式意为“必需品”。Thereisnoneedtohurry.没必要着急。Ifeeltheneedofexercise.我觉得需要运动。Weareinneedofwater.我们需要水。2)need用作不可数名词时,还有“贫穷、不幸、逆境、困难”等意思。Manyfamiliesareingreatneed.许多家庭处于贫困的情况。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。2.Whenyoupurchaseanitem,wewillsendyouanattractivecardforyoutosendtoyourspecialperson.purchasev.buysth.购买某物常用以下结构:purchasesth.withsth;purchasesth.forsb.purchaseshares购买股票n.[C]常作复数,指“购买之物”Areyousatisfiedwithyourpurchase?[U]actionofbuyingsth.Theyannouncedthepurchaseofsuchalargehouse.3.Watersupplyforoneperson.1)用作名词时：a.指“供给;供应”等,其反义词为demand(需求)。supplyanddemand供与求beinshortsupply供应缺乏,供应不足foodsupply食物供应watersupply供水agoodsupplyofmeat(fish,fruit)肉类(鱼,水果)大量供应b.当“供应品;生活用品;补给品”等,常用复数supplies。militarysupplies军需品householdsupplies家庭用品medicalsupplies医用品2)用作动词时,指“供给,提供,备办”等,常用于词组supplysb.withsth.或supplysth.to/forsb.其同义词为provide,present,give,furnish等。Theysuppliedfoodto/forthem.他们供给他食物。4.operate意为“起作用;见效;工作;运转;经营;操作;做手术”。当它作“做手术”讲时,后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词或代词时,应用介词on,构成“operateonsb.”或“operatesb.on+某部位”结构。如：tooperateonapatient给病人做手术tooperateapatientonthehead给病人头部做手术。[联想]operationn.操作;运算;经营;手术operatorn.操作员;电话接线员Theywerealsogiventheopportunitytodosomeoperations.他们也有机会亲自去操作。Thenhebentoverthepatienttostarttheoperation.然后他俯身开始给病人做手术。Heisacomputeroperator.他是个电脑操作员。Operator,Iwanttomakealongdistancecall.话务员,我要打长途电话。