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非谓语动词不定式动名词潘店镇中学于世奎一、动词不定式肯定式:to+动词原形1、构成否定式:notto+动词原形动词不定式作宾语计划做某事决定做某事想做某事拒绝做某事同意做某事希望做某事plantodosth.decidetodosth.wanttodosth.refusetodosth.agreetodosth.hopetodosth.v-ing作宾语时的用法Finish(完成),enjoy(乐意喜欢),practice(练习),mind(介意),keep(不断反复),giveup(放弃),lookforwardto(期待),feellike(觉得想要),can’thelp(忍不住),bebusy(忙着)…+ving注意:在like,love,hate后,若表示习惯性行为、通常的动作多用若表示特定的、具体的或一次性的动作时,多用Shelovesworkinginthegarden.她喜欢在花园里工作。Shesaidshe’dlovetocomesometime.她说以后有一天她会愿意来的。动名词不定式。四、有些动词既可用动名词又可用不定式,但含义大不相同。Remembertolookoutfortheredlight.Irememberlisteningtothesong.Stoptalking!Istoptohavearestforamoment.有些动词后如:forget,remember,stop,try,mean,goon既可用动名词又可用不定式,但含义大不相同。forget{todosth.doingsth.goontodosth.doingsth.stoptodosth.doingsth.trytodosth.doingsth.忘记做某事忘记曾做过某事接着做另一件事继续做某事停下来去做某事停止做某事努力做某事尝试做某事{{{meantodosth.doingsth.打算,意欲做某事意味着……{其它句型:Whynotdo…;eg:Whynotgohome?hadbetterdo…eg:You’dbettergohome.wouldliketodo…eg:Youwouldliketogohome.
本文标题:不定式动名词作宾语
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