大一英语期末期末考试试题内含答案[1]

1大学英语预备阶段练习（一）（Unit1~4）ⅠWordBuildingDirections:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.Thankyouverymuchforyour____advice.Ifolloweditandsucceededatlast.(value)2.Hisbusinesshas____rapidlysincehisbrothercametohelp.(development)3.Afteratwo-daydiscussion,wefinallyfounda____tothedifficultproblem.(solve)4.Prices____highforquiteawhile.Peoplebegantocomplainaboutit.(remaining)5.Idon’tthinkit____tofinishalltheworktoday.Wecangoonwithittomorrow.(necessity)6.Itisobviouslynot____toleavea3-year-oldboyaloneathome.(properly)7.Thetouristssawabeautiful____whentheyclimbedontothetopofthemountain.(scene)8.Travelinginthedesertisachallenging____tomostpeople.(inexperience)9.____,Idon’tthinkitpossibletofinishthetaskintwodays.(person)10.Thegovernmentmustmakesurethattheeconomyisdevelopedintheright____.(direct)ⅡVocabularyandStructureDirections:Choosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocompletethesentence.11.Thetemperature____throughoutthedayinthatpartofthecountry.A.veryB.remainsC.differsD.varies12.Thegameisfullofviolenceandwillcertainlyhaveabad____onyoungplayers.A.meaningB.painC.lossD.influence13.Thewarm-heartedelderlyladydownstairsisalways____tohelpothers.A.realB.readyC.practicalD.polite14.Thequestionis____difficultintheexamtoday.Don’tyouthinkso?A.thereforeB.sinceC.ratherD.otherwise15.Sheusedtoliveinalovely____buildingnearthesea.A.3-storyB.3-storiesC.3-classedD.3-classes16.Therearedifferent____oftransportinbigcitiesforyoutochoosewhenyougoout.A.meansB.meanC.meaningsD.meaning17.Theydidnottakearestuntilthejobwas____finished.A.straightlyB.speciallyC.completelyD.fairly18.Thebookstoreowner____theoldmagazineswithanewonestoattractmorereaders.A.requiredB.reviewedC.repeatedD.replaced19.Wouldyouliketobuythebook?Itis____reading.A.worthyB.firmC.furtherD.worth20.Shewearssunglassesto____hereyesfromthesunshineinsummer.A.prepareB.produceC.protectD.provide21.Wealllikeherverymuchforherpleasant____:kind,gentleandwarm-hearted.A.characterB.chanceC.chairmanD.skills22.Allthestudentsenjoyedthewonderful____bytheprofessorthatafternoon.A.discussionB.lectureC.adviceD.solution23.Ifyouhaveconfidenceinyourselffirst,youwillnotbe_______byotherseasily.A.wonB.doubledC.defeated.D.delayed24.Thelittlegirldevelopedastrong_______onhernewfriends.2A.dependenceB.developmentC.independenceD.difference25.Thestudentfromthecountrysidewasforcedtoquitschoolfor____ofmoney.A.loveB.lackC.lendingD.look26.JackcametoLondonforthe____ofseeinghisgirlfriend.A.purposeB.supportC.sideD.sense27.The____ofthepupilsinourclasshavebrowneyes;onlythreehaveblueeyes.A.matterB.masterC.majorD.majority28.Haveyou____yourchildhooddreamofbecomingadesigner?A.metB.realizedC.accompaniedD.filled29.He_______atme,andthenaskedmeaquestion.A.startedB.staredC.setD.sent30.Ihave_______formysecretarytomeetyoutomorrow.A.arrangedB.solvedC.offeredD.directed31.Hedidn’tstudyatallthissemester.____,hefailedinthefinalexamination.A.InotherwordsB.AsaresultC.AssoonasD.Infact32.Hethrewawayhisoldshirtandboughtanew____.A.onesB.thingC.turnD.one33.Theremustbesomeoneto____ourdogwhenweareonholidayabroad.A.careaboutB.careC.careofD.carefor34.Hecanbetrusted____somedegree.A.onB.forC.toD.by35.Peterhasjustarrived,andIdidn’tknowhe____untillastnight.A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.willcomeD.istocome36.Theteacherwantstoknowwhetherwe____ourpapers.A.hadhandedinB.wouldhandinC.havehandedinD.arehandingin37.Theminutethey____there,theybegantowork.A.gotB.weregettingC.weretogetD.wouldget38.BeforeI____himaweekhetriedtoborrowmoneyfromme.A.knowB.hadknownC.cametoknowD.hadbeenknowing39.Theydon’tknow____theyshouldlookforthelostchild.A.whereB.thatC.whateverD.whoever40.Withthedevelopmentofthecomputers,itis____manhassuddenlybecomeamillionaireofthemind.A.thatB.asifC.likeD.asⅢReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Inreadingscience,aheading(标题)oftengivesaclue(线索）toaproblemthatisgoingtobediscussed..Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedtodothisinreadingsciencearticles.1.Readthetitleandthinkaboutit.2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreadinganythingbutthe3headings.3.Next,readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucometoaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphs（段落）underthatheadingtofindout:1.moreinformationabouttheproblem;2.howtheproblemmaybemet.41.Thispassageoffersadviceon_______.A.howtoreadtitlesandheadingsB.howtofindheadingsinanarticleC.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticleD.howtoreadsciencematerial42.Itisadvisableforyou________.A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitleB.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblemC.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtimeD.toreadtheheadingsonly43.Readthewholearticleafter________.A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblemB.youunderstandthetitleC.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranotherD.youareclearaboutwhattobediscussed44.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully_________.A.togeta