专题一-一般现在时和现在进行时练习

专题一一般现在时和现在进行时练习一般现在时:标志词：never,sometimes,often,usually,always,everyday(week,year...),onMondays1、表示经常性和习惯性做的动作：Hebrusheshisteetheveryday.2、表示现在的状态时：Ihavelonghair.Shelikesreading.3、表示客观事实或普遍真理时：Themoonmovesaroundtheearth.4、第三人称的变化规则(1)一般情况下，直接加s，如：cook-cooksplay-plays(2)凡是以s、x、ch、sh、th结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es。例：guess→guesses;fix-fixes;teach-teaches;brush-brushes;(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。例：fly-flies;cry-cries(4)特殊变化。例：do-does;have-has现在进行时标志词：now,listen,look1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?6.动词加ing的变化规则(1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping一般现在时和现在进行时的区别区别一：现在进行时强调目前正在进行的动作，而一般现在时强调经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I’mreadingastorynow.我在看一个故事。(目前正在干的事情)Ireadstoriesinmysparetime.我有空时看故事。(经常性的行为)区别二：现在进行时强调现阶段一直在进行的动作，而一般现在时只表动作的重复，而不表示动作的持续。如：Whatareyoudoingthesedays?这几天你在干什么？TheyarelearningEnglishinthesummerholiday.他们暑假在学英语。TheyreadEnglisheveryday.他们每天读英语。TheyplayvolleyballeverySunday.他们每周星期天都打排球。区别三：某些表示希望或想法的动词(如hope,wonder,want等)的进行时可以表示委婉客气。如：I’mhopingthatyouwillsucceed.我正在希望你成功呢。I’mwonderingwhetheryoucanhelpusnow.我不知道你现在能否给我们帮一忙。专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________write_________ski___________read________have_________sing________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________live_______take_________come________get_________stop_________sit________begin________shop___________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：1.work_____read____clean____write____2.teach____wash____guess____watch____3.go______do______photo_____have____4.study____fly_____cry____play____三、选择题练习1.Who_____overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking8.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/haveFatherusually______hisnewspaperafterdinner.A.readB.readsC.readingD.isreading14.TheBlacksoften______tothecinemaonSaturdayevenings.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.aregoing15.Look!Theboy______withhismotherinthepool.A.isswimmingB.isswimingC.areswimmingD.areswiming16.---WhatisTomdoingintheclassroom--He______somethingontheblackboard.A.drawsB.drawC.isdrawingD.aredrawing.17.OldTomusually______upatsixand______sportsinthegarden.A.gets,dosB.gets,doesC.get,doesD.gets,do18.It'steno'clockandJack______still(仍然)______hishomework.A.is,doB.is,doingC.are,doD.are,doing19.Thewaiters______toworkatfiveeverymorning.A.startB.startsC.startingD.arestarting20.I______aletter,soIcan'tgooutwithyou.A.iswritingB.amwritingC.amwriteingD.amwritting四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMondays.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSundays.5.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.6.Listen!Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.7.______they________(like)theWorldCup?8.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?9.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.10.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.11._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?12.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.13.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.14.Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.15.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.16.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.17.Mike_______(like)cooking.18.They_______(have)thesamehobby.19.Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.20.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.21.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.22.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.23.I_______(be)ill.I'mstayinginbed.24.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.25.It's5o'clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow26.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.27.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.28.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.29.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.30.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It'sSaturday31.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.32.What_____you______(do)now?I_______________(read)abook.三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaning