2018届高三复习语法填空课件

语法填空专题提示词提示词1.动词2.名词3.形容词4.副词1.介词2.冠词3.连词4.代词有无在一篇_____词左右的语言材料中留出___个空白,…要求考生根据_________填写空白处所需的内容20010语境语法+上下文1.We_________（tell）thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek.2.Hewalkedinasifhe__________(buy)theschool.3.Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor______(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部).考查1谓语动词pushedweretoldhadbought•考查谓语动词时态、语态、主谓一致和语气•注意and和or前后时态和结构一致考查2非谓语动词1.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,________(wear)sunglasses.2.Butherefused______(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.3.Someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___________(disappoint).disappointedwearingtostop•考查非谓语动词时态和语态以及固定搭配Formostofusthe________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork.考查3名词changes•考查名词单复数1.Thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris________(clean)thanever.2.Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_________(sweet).3.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_____(late)thatday.考查4形容词和副词的级cleanersweeterlater考查形容词和副词的比较级1.Her_______(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.2.Justbe_______(patience).3.Thatwouldbeavery__________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,4.Histeachertookadeepdrink，smiled_______(warm)，andthankedhisstudent.5.Hemustbe_______(mental)disabled.考查5词性转换•形容词用于名前系后•副词修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子choicepatientwarmlymentallyreasonableTheyfailedtoreachasettlement,becausethey__________(agree)toomuchwitheachother.考查6词义转换当不需要改变词性时，有可能是加表示相反意义但不改变词性的前缀或后缀。disagreed1.Thenewboylookedattheteacher_____afewseconds.2.Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman_____thetroubleIhadcausedher.3.Igotaplacenext____thewindow.考查1介词考查介词的基本用法及固定搭配toforfor1.Thisriverisoneof____mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.2.Shesatin____lastrow.3.Ayoungmancameacrossaspringofclearwater.____waterwassweet.4.Wehad____amazingconversation.考查2冠词thetheThean•考查定冠词the的特指或复指,意为“这/那…”以及用于最高级和序数词前。•不定冠词a/an的泛指,用于可数名词单数前，意为“一…”1.Payafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch_____toolittle.2.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,_____someofthemlookedveryanxious.3.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays_____evenafewmonths.4.Hewasverytiredfromdoingthisforawholeday,____hefeltveryhappy考查3并列连词或从句引导词norandorbut考查并列连词and/or/but/so,neither…nor…，either…or…，not…but…，notonly…but(also)…5.Alltheotherstudentswondered_____theboywoulddo.6.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_______madeherfeellikeastar.7.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme_______thebusarrived.whatwhichuntil/till考查名词性从句，定语从句和状语从句的连接词1.Sir，thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___?”2.Althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile，sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_____.3.Afterthestudentleft，theteacherlet_________studenttastethewater.考查4代词ithimanother考查it的基本用法，代词的数、性和格以及不定代词Peter:OK.Don’tlaugh61______me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny:Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand62_____(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon’tletyourbodyshake.Peter:Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome63_______(pain).Jonny:Keep64_________(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet65_____stayintheairforseconds.atsoftlypainfulholdingitPeter:Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny:Bepatient!TaiChi66_________(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell67_____strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The68_______(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh...69______youdon’tmind,I’llstopandtake70______deepbreath.iscalledasharderifaLastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid16_____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths17____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We18_____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,19_____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand20____thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged21_____thereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas22_____(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon23_____topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach24____wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle25_____(sunburn)butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.经过本节课的学习，你已经掌握的考点：___________________你尚未掌握的考点：___________________原因及解决办法语法词性语境词形拼写正确大小写准确1、完成新课标Ⅰ卷和新课标Ⅱ卷的语法填空。2、你认为考查5可能是什么？3、设计一篇语法填空。为什么这样设计？想考查什么？