牛津高中英语必修三M3U1Project

shark1.Howmanydifferenttypesofsharksarethereintheocean?2.Whatisthemostdangerousshark?3.Whyisthenumberofsharkattacksincreasing?1.Howmanydifferenttypesofsharksarethereintheocean?2.Whatisthemostdangerousshark?3.Whyisthenumberofsharkattacksincreasing?Nearly400.Thegreatwhiteshark.Becausewatersportsarebecomingmorepopular.ReadText1carefullyandfinishtheform.TheBestPictureTheBestShortFilm(Animated)最佳动画短片1.Whathappenedtothesoldiersthatnight?2.Whywerepigeonsusedinancienttimetocarrythenewsoreventhemail?3.Howdopigeonsfindtheirway?1.Whathappenedtothesoldiersthatnight?Theywerebeingattacked.2.Whywerepigeonsusedinancienttimestocarrythenewsoreventhemail?Becausepigeonshaveagoodsenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayoverlongdistances.3.Howdopigeonsfindtheirway?Pigeonsappeartohaveacompassinsidethemthattellsthemwhichwayisnorth,theyalsoappeartousetheirsightandeventheirsenseofsmelltotellthemwhichwaytheyshouldgo.Readagainandfillintheblanks.Itwasaquietnight.Thesoldierswereasleepwhileaguardwatchedfortheenemy.Suddenly,withaflashandthesoundsofguns,hundredsofenemysoldiersrushed(1)_______them.Whatshouldtheydo?Anofficerquicklywroteashortmessage,(2)_____upthepaperandattachedittoapigeon’sleg,thensetthebird(3)_____.towardsrolledlooseThoughitmayseemhardtobelieve,pigeonshaveawonderfulsenseof(4)_____andcanfindtheirwayhomeoverlong(5)______.Why？Becausepigeonsappeartohavea(6)________insidethemthattellsthemwhichwayisnorth.Inaddition,theyalsoappeartousetheir(7)_____andeventheirsenseof(8)_____totellthemwhichwaytheyshouldgo.(9)______humans,theynever(10)_____lost.directiondistancescompasssightsmellUnlikeget1.Contrarytowhatmanypeoplemightassume,evidenceshowsthatsharksseldomattackhumans.(L11-13)与很多人想法相反，证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。1.contrary1)adj.相反的(常与介词to连用）2)n.相反的事实或情况▲onthecontrary恰恰相反ContrarytowhatIthought,sheprovedtobesuccessful.--Youmustbetiredafterfourhours’learning.--No.Onthecontrary,Ifeelenergetic.Practice1.事实上，他的观点和我的相反。Infact,hisview_________________mine.2.他一点儿都不恼火，相反，他很高兴能被别人理解。Hewasn’tannoyedatall._____________,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfunderstood.iscontrarytoOnthecontraryInthemaintype,thesharkattacksyoubecauseitmistakesyouforafish,butwhenittasteshumanfleshitdecidestogiveupandswimaway.Inthesecondtype,thesharkpushesyouwithitsnosetofindoutifyouarefittobeeaten,andthenbitesyouifitthinksyouare.Inthethirdtype,thesharkwaitsforyoutoswimby,andthenattacksyousuddenly.Thelasttwotypesofattackmoreoftenresultinthedeathofhumans.Toreducetheriskofasharkattack,youshouldfollowthesesuggestions.•Donotswiminthedark.Sharkscanstillseeyoubutyoucannotseethem.•Donotgoswimmingintheoceanifyouhaveafreshwound.Sharkscansmellbloodoveralongdistance.•Donotwearbrightclothingorjewellery,becausesharksareattractedtocoloursandbrightobjects.•Stayingroups,assharksusuallyavoidlargenumbersofpeople.2.attractvt.吸引，使喜爱；引起……的好感（或爱慕）Hewasattractedbyhersmile.TheTVshowIamasingerhasattractedalotofattention.▲attractive吸引人的；漂亮的，性感的Recently,sharkattackshavebeenincreasingaswatersportsarebecomingmorepopular.Ifasharkattacksyou,trysomeofthefollowingtipstohelpyou.•Keepcalm.Donotpanic.•Hitthesharkonthenosewithyourfist.•Stickyourfingerintheshark'seye.Don'tbefrightenedbysharks:youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthanbeattackedbyashark.3.倍数的表达法有三种：①A+谓语+倍数词+adj./adv.的比较级+than+BTheboxisfivetimesbiggerthanthatone.②A+谓语+倍数词+as+adj./adv.的原级+as+BAsiaisaboutfourtimesaslargeasEurope.③A+谓语+倍数+the+度量名词+of+B(size/length/width/height/weight/number/amount等）Theearthisabout49timesthesizeofthemoon.【翻译】这根绳子长度是那根绳子的三倍。1.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow________largeaswhatitwas.A.twiceasB.astwiceC.twicemuchD.muchtwice2.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas4.likelyadj.很可能的1）belikelytodosth.Lookatthesky.It’slikelytorain.2)Itislikely+that从句Anothertrafficjam!It’slikelythatwe’llbelateagain.Itisnight.Allisquiet.Thesoldiersareasleepwhileaguardwatchesfortheenemy.Thereisaflash,andthesoundofguns!Theyarebeingattacked!万籁俱寂的夜晚。除了一名哨兵在站岗放哨，所有士兵都在梦乡。突然一道闪光，枪声四起！他们遭到攻击了。Theyareallgoingtobekilledunlesstheygethelp.Whatshouldtheydo?Anofficerwritesashortmessagequicklyonasmallpieceofpaper:'Beingattacked!Hurry!'Herollsupthepaperandputsitintoasmallcase,andthenreachesintoacageandgetsabird.Attachingthemessagetoitsleg,hesetsthebirdloose.Itimmediatelyfliesintotheairanddisappearsinthedark.Willthebirdarriveintime?Willtheybesaved?Thoughitmayseemhardtobelieve,thebirdtheofficerusesisthesamebirdoftenseeninpublicparks-thepigeon.Pigeonshaveawonderfulsenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayhomeoverlongdistances.Indeed,pigeonshavebeenknowntoflyhomefromasfarawayas1,800kilometres.Thatiswhypigeonshavebeenusedsinceancienttimestocarrythenewsoreventhemail.However,itwasinwarthattheyfoundtheirgreatestuse.DuringbothWorldWarIandII,pigeonswereemployedbyarmiestocarrymessagestoandfromthefrontlines,savingthelivesofmanysoldiersandevenhelpingwithsomeimportantvictories.5.However,itwasinwarthattheyfoundtheirgreatestuse.强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分Itwasmymotherwhomadethedecision.Itwasi