七年级英语下册-Unit-3-Our-animal-friends课件-(新版)牛津深圳版

Unit3OuranimalfriendsModule2Man’sbestfriends自主预习一、根据汉语写出英文单词1.底部(n.)_________________2.最后(adv.)_________________3.道歉(v.)_________________4.带领(v.)_________________5.有帮助的(adj.)_________________6.瞎的(adj.)_________________7.醒来(v.)_________________8.任何地方(adv.)_________________9.允许（进入等）(v.)_________________10.出现(v.)_________________11.节目（n.）_________________12.没有什么（pron.）_________________bottomfinallyapologizeleadhelpfulblindwakeanywhereallowappearprogrammenothing二、根据汉语写出下列词组1.到达_________________2.独自_________________3.蹲下;趴下_________________4.消防车_________________5.入睡_________________6.带着（某人）到……_________________7.醒来_________________arriveatbyoneselfgetdownfireenginefallasleeplead(somebody)towakeup三、根据汉语补全句子,每空一词1.Ican’tgoanywhere_________________（独自）.2.Thereceptionistapologizedand________JohnandCharlie________theirroom.(带……去……）3.Sometimelater,Charlie________________（开始吠叫）.4.Smokestartedtoein________________________________（从门下面）.5.__________________________（在查理的帮助下）,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.bymyselfledtostartedbarkingfromunderthedoorWithCharlie’shelp词汇精析【1】helpfuladj.有帮助的;有用的Thisbookishelpfultome.这本书对我很有帮助。【拓展】（1）helpn.帮助v.帮助Thanksforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。Canyouhelpme？你能帮我一下吗？（2）unhelpfuladj.无用的Yourtipsareunhelpful.你的建议没什么用。（3）helplessadj.无助的Ifeelhelplesswithoutyou.没有你，我感到无助。【应用】(1)Heis_________(help).Ican’tfinishtheworkontimewithouthim.(2)Withhis_________(help),Icanfinishtheworkontime.(3)Thegirlcouldn’tfindhermotherandshefelt_________(help).(4)Thisbookis_________(help).Icanlearnnothingfromit.helpfulhelphelplessunhelpful【2】meanv.表示……的意思Whatdoyoumean?你是什么意思？【拓展】(1)过去式：meant过去分词：meant第三人称单数：means(2)meanadj.吝啬的；小气的；刻薄的Don’tbesomeantoyourclassmates!别对你的同学那么小气！(3)meaningn.意义；含义；意图Arthasrealmeaningwhenithelpspeopletounderstandthemselves.当艺术有助于人们了解自身时，才有真正的价值。（4）meaningfuladj.有意义的；意味深长的Youwantyourworktobemeaningful.你想你的工作有意义。（5）meaninglessadj.无意义的；无目的的Finesaremeaninglesstoguysearningmillions.罚款对于能挣几百万的人来说是无关紧要的。【应用】(1)Weshouldmakeourlife_____________(mean).(2)Weshouldfindoutthe_________(mean)ofourlife.(3)Weshouldknowwhatthisword_________(mean).(4)Theythinkhisworkis_____________(mean),buthekeepsondoingit.meaningfulmeaningmeansmeaningless【3】allowv.允许进入（或出去、通过等）Smokingwillnotbeallowed.不允许吸烟。【拓展】（1）allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Theyallowedthechildrentogotothepark.他们允许孩子们到公园去。（2）allowdoingsth.允许做某事Wedon’tallowspeakingaloudinthelibrary.图书馆里不允许大声说话。【应用】(1)Hewon’tallowhimself___________(fail).(2)()Wewereallowed____partinthegame.A.totakeB.takeC.takingtofailA【4】apologizev.道歉Iapologizeforbeinglate.我为迟到表示歉意。【拓展】（1）apologyn.道歉Wereceivedaletterofapology.我们收到了一封致歉信。(2)makeanapologytosb.=apologizetosb.=saysorrytosb.向某人道歉YoushouldmakeanapologytoJackbecauseyoulosthisbook.=YoushouldapologizetoJackbecauseyoulosthisbook.=YoushouldsaysorrytoJackbecauseyoulosthisbook.你应该向杰克道歉，因为你弄丢了他的书。【应用】(1)Ifheknowshewaswrong,Iwillaccepthis_______(apologize).(2)()Youshouldapologizetohim.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）A.sayhelloB.saysorryC.sayyes(3)()Heapologized____Mary____beingrudetoher.A.to;toB.for;toC.to;forapologyBC【5】leadv.带领Heleadsherintothehouse.他把她带到房子里。【拓展】（1）过去式：led过去分词：led（2）leadern.领导者；首领；指挥者Astheleaderofthisoffice,shecanworkwitheveryone.作为这间办公室的领导，她和每个人都合作得很好。【应用】(1)Weneedagood_________(lead)inourteam.(2)()Heledustoahouse.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）A.took;forB.brought;forC.took;toleaderC【6】wakev.醒来ItwascoldanddarkwhenIwokeat6:30.我6点30分醒来时，天又冷又黑。【拓展】（1）过去式：woke过去分词：woken（2）awakev.唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起adj.醒着的Nothingcanawakeherinterestinthistrip.没有东西可以唤起她对这次旅行的兴趣。Idon’tstayawakeatnightworryingaboutthat.我才不会彻夜不眠为那事儿担心呢。【应用】(1)Weneedtokeep_________(wake)whenwedothisjob.(2)()Icouldn’tfall____lastnight,soI____uplatethismorning.A.sleep;awakeB.asleep;awakeC.asleep;wokeawakeC【7】finallyadv.最后；终于Ifinallybeathiminthatmatch.最后我在那场比赛中打败了他。【拓展】（1）finaladj.最后的n.决赛Thisisourfinalgoal.这就是我们最后的目的。IknowIwasonepointawayfromgettingtotheUSOpenFinal.我知道我离美网决赛只有一分之差。（2）finally=atlast=intheend最后Finally,hemadeit.=Atlast,hemadeit.=Intheend,hemadeit.最后，他成功了。【应用】（1）Weneedtogetreadyforour________(finally)exam.（2）()Hefinallyfinishedhisbook.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）A.attheendB.atmostC.atlastfinalC【8】appearv.出现Awomanappearedattheendofthestreet.一个女人在街尾出现了。【拓展】appearance外貌，外观；出现，露面disappearv.消失Thecarisnotbadinappearance.这辆小汽车外表看起来还不赖。Attheappearanceoftheenemy,weattacked.敌人一出现，我们就发起了攻击。【应用】（1）Theman______________(appear),andhenevercameback.（2）Wecaresomuchaboutour_______________(appear).（3）()SheisaTVhostessandsheappearsonTVeverynight.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）A.takesonB.showsupC.looksupdisappearedappearanceB【9】bottomn.底部Theshipsanktothebottomofthesea.船沉到了海底。【拓展】fromtoptobottom从上到下；完全地Shewouldcleanthehousefromtoptobottom.她会把房子彻底打扫一下。【应用】（）Answerscanbefoundatthe____ofPage11.A.centreB.topC.bottomC【10】climbv.攀登；攀爬n.攀登Theystartedtoclimbthemountainintheearlymorning.他们一大早就开始了爬山。Hemadeadifficultclimb.他做了一次艰难的攀登。【应用】Ilike_________________(climb)mountainsonweekends.climbing/toclimb语法梳理语法精讲反身代词（reflexivepronouns）1.反身代词构词法：-self/-selves。第一、二人称由形容词性物主代词加-self/-selves；第三人称由宾格加-self/-selves。详见下表：2.反身代词放在动词或介词后作宾语，指代主语本身，宾语和主语是同一人。如：Heblameshi