外研版九年级英语下M4U1

Unit1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones41.Doyouliketraveling?Doyouwanttovisittheseplaces?2.Whydoyouwanttotravel?DiscussionTalkaboutoneofyourtripsandgivesomesuggestionstotravelthere.1.Thevisitorsshouldwearahat.2.Don’twalkalongtheedge.3.They’dbettertakesomefoodandwater.4.Theyshouldwearcomfortableshoes.…theGreatWallWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?BeihaiParkWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?HuangshanMountainWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?XiangshanParkWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?HuangguoshuWaterfallWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?Whatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhenwalkinginthemountains?①WhenisBettyleavingforthetrip?②WhatisMr.Jacksongoingtotellthestudents?Bettyisleavingtomorrowmorning.Mr.Jacksonisgoingtotellthemaboutpersonalsafety.Listenandanswerthequestions.③WhatdoesBetty’smumsuggestBettyshouldnotdo?④DoesBettythinkthetripwillbedangerous?Betty’smumsuggestssheshouldnotdrinkthewaterfromastreamorwalktooclosetothesidesofthehillpath.No,shedoesn’t.Shethinksthereisnothingtoworryabout.Haveyoueverbeenonawalkingtrip?Discusswhatpeopleshouldprepareforawalkingtrip.Pleaselistentotheconversationasclearlyasyoucan,andthencompletetheblanks.1.Beforetheysetoff,thereareafew_____________________.2.Whowillleadtheway?____________.rulesandsuggestionsMr.Jackson1.Mr.Jacksongivesalotofrulesandsuggestions,soheprobably______.a)ishappyaboutwalkinginthehillsb)hasneverbeentothehillsc)hasalotofexperienceofwalkinginthehillscReadtheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.2.Thechildrenmighthurtthemselvesifthey__________.a)walkalongtheedgeofthehillpathb)wearproperclothesc)drinkallthewaterbeforelunch3.Beforetheyhavelunch,they__________.a)havetogetuptothetopb)canhavesomethingtoeatc)cangorockclimbingaaReadagainanddotrueorfalse.1.Itisprobablytohurtyourselvesifyouwalkalongtheedgeofthehillpath.2.Youcangoalonesometimesifyoulike.3.Wheneveryouneed,youcaneatfoodtokeepenergy.4.Youhavetosavesomewaterfortheremainedpath.5.Beforetheygetuptothetop,theyshouldcrossastream.TFFTTattentionn.注意Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourwork.你应该把注意力放到工作上。Shegaveheragingparentsmuchattention.她悉心照料年迈的双亲。1.Ok,pleasepayattentionforamoment!payattention注意；集中注意力PayattentionwhenI'mtalkingtoyou!我跟你说话的时候，你要留心听！payattentionto注意…；留意…Ihopeyouwillpayattentiontothisproblem.希望你对此给予关注。这里的to是介词,后面只能接名词、代词或动名词。(2007泰州市)Studentsshouldpayattentionto________theteacherinclass.A.hearB.listentoC.listeningtoD.hearingof(2012年荆州市中考)Afterthat,herteacher___________________(更多地关注)her.(pay)CpaidmoreattentiontoThechemistryteacherrequiredthestudents______moreattention______thelabclean.A.topay,tokeepB.topaying,tokeepingC.topay,tokeepingD.paying,keepingC一般来说，要表达引起某人对某事的注意时，用call/draw/attractone’sattentionto.Hewantstocallherattentiontothematter.他想要把她的注意力吸引到这件事情上。知识拓展notice与payattentionto的区别notice意为“注意到,觉察到”，强调所看到的对象，常指对身边的事物或人无意识地注意到，这种注意没有预先目的，不在意料之中。Didyounoticeanythingunusual?你注意到有什么异常的事吗？payattentionto强调有意识地去“注意”,带有主观性和目的性。知识链接2.Beforewesetoff,thereare…setoff=setout出发、动身后面跟介词for短语,也可接不定式,表示“动身去某地”。ThenextdayHolmessetoff/outfortheplacewheretheladylived.Theysetout/offtolookforthelostchild.也可表示“打算、准备(做某事)”,后面常接不定式。Hesetout/offtobreaktheworldrecord.【2012浙江湖州】19.Wehaveto______oursportsmeetingtillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.takeoffB.getoffCputoffD.setoff【2013湖北荆州】24.—Whenareyougoingto_______forShanghai?—Tomorrowmorning.A.getoffB.turnoffC.takeoffD.setoffCDsetup建立;树立;创立setaside留出;拨出;拒绝;驳回;不理会setdown记下;写下;放下setin嵌入;开始setabout开始;着手setfree释放知识拓展whenever引导时间状语从句，表示“每当”“一……就”，whenever可以用everytime来代替。与when用法相似，但语气更强。Theroofleakswheneveritrains.这屋顶一下雨就漏。IgotothetheatrewheneverIgetthechance.一有机会我就去看戏。3.Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills…(2014成都中考)________Iamintrouble,myclassmateswillhelpmeout.A.BeforeB.WheneverC.AlthoughKate'sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehim________itisconvenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unlessBChurtoneself伤害自己helponeselfto随便吃…teachoneself自学=learn…byoneselfPlease__________________somefishandmeat,boysandgirls.Becareful,ortheknifewillhurt_________.Teachyourselftospeakslowlybutthinkquickly.helpyourselvestoyourself4.…becauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.5.Andyouhavetokeeptogethersoyoudon’tgetlost.getlost走失；迷路I'mafraidIhaven'tgotaverygoodsenseofdirections,soIeasilygetlost.恐怕我的方位感很差，因此我容易迷路。类似词组：getstuck陷进getdressed穿衣服getmarried结婚getusedto习惯于…WhenIwenthomeyesterday,itwas______dark.A.goingB.gettingC.runningD.coming6.Youmustn’tgooffonyourown.gooff离开Theheadachewentoffquitesuddenly.头疼突然消失了。gooff还有“爆炸；响起；变质；熄灭”的意思off词组大汇总知识链接onone’sown=byoneself独立地(凭自己的力量)Ifinisheditonmyown.我独自完成了某事。ofone’sown属于某人自己的，做后置定语，相当于one’sown做前置定语。例：Thisismyownhome.这是我自己的家。Theyhavenocaroftheirown.他们自己没有汽车。1)Iwanttohaveahouse____________.我想拥有属于我自己的房子。2)Hedidit______________.他独自一个人做这件事。ofmyownonhisown7.Don’tdrinkallyourwaterinonego.inonego一口气；一下子Hedrankaglassofmilkinonego.他一口气喝了一杯牛奶。Hefinishedhisjobinonego.他一口气做完了工作。8.Andyoumustbecarefuloffallingstones.becarefulof注意…；留心…Becarefulofyourhealth.注意你的健康/请多保重。becarefulfor关注Youcannotbetoocarefu