综英4-Unit-2-Space-Invaders

Unit2SpaceInvadersTextComprehensionI.CII.1.T2.T3.T4.T5.FVocabularyI.1.Drooping;loosened;slackened2.tone;sound3.alreadyover-stimulated/restlesslocalpeople/residents4.unfriendliness;cold-shouldering5.membershipofagroupororganizationII.1.sidledup2.carveout3.attribute…to4.stakeaclaim5.treadon6.plowedinto7.isproportionalto8.breathingdowntheirnecksIII.1.annoying2.intuition3.relented4.proliferates5.lamentably6.expansive7.routine8.shrinkageIV.1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.BV.1.significantly(considerably,incautiously)2.shrinking(receding,lessening)3.private(personal,individual)4.give(present,confer)5.tightened(tense,rigid)6.recently(currently)7.old-fashioned(odd,antiquated)8.uncomfortable(nervous,upset)VI.1.promotion2.endure3.willingly4.canceled5.themostimportantthing6.moderatelywarGrammarI.1.C2.B3.B;B4.A5.D6.B7.D8.BII.1.Can2.can’t3.√4.cannot5.√6.could7.can8.wasableto9.may10.wereabletoIII.1.Heisinpoorhealth.Hecould/may/might/canfallillatanytime.2.Johnlookspaletoday.Hemaybeill.3.Evenexpertscanmakemistakes.4.Johncouldswimwhenhewasfive.5.Visitorscouldtakephotosofthecastle.6.Could/Can/Might/MayIborrowyourphone?7.Nobodyknowswhereheis.Hecould/may/mightbeinthelibraryorinthelab.8.JohnmayhavereadthebookonWWII.9.IlookedeverywherebutIcouldn’tfindmydictionary.10.Ken’scarhadbeenstolen,sohecouldn’thavegivenheraride.IV.1.so2.not/so3.does4.so5.one6.so7.do8.didV.1.ItissuchasurprisethatIcan’tgetoverit.2.Itwassuchhorribleweatherthatwespentthewholedayindoors.3.PoorSusanhadsuchabadheadachethatshecouldn’tgettosleep.4.Jackwassooutofbreaththathecouldn’tspeakatfirst.5.Themusicwassoloudthatyoucouldhearitfrommilesaway.6.Theshirtsbecamesostiffthathecouldn’tputthemon.7.Shemadesuchagoodmealthatweallatefartoomuch.8.Therewassomuchtodothatnobodyevergotbored.TranslationI．1.在我看来，礼貌就是要给别人以空间，不冒犯别人，允许别人有隐私。2.个人空间基本上是一个公众场合的问题；私下里，我们是允许对个人空间进行各种各样的侵犯的。3.就像我们国家拥有12海里领海权一样，个人空间就是我们的边界，只要有陌生人穿过这个边界，就会使我们感到不安。4.说到底，个人空间是个心理上的问题，而不是个物理上的问题：与其说它与我们的外部空间相关，还不如说它与我们的内心空间相关。II．1.Thepigeonwaswedgedintheforkofabranchanditfellafterawhile.2.Thepaymentthatthemotoristwillhavetomakeisproportionaltotheamountofdamagehehasdonetotheotherperson’scar.3.Youcanonlyenterthecavebyinchingthroughanarrowtunnelonyourstomach.4.Shestammeredsomeapologyforenteringmyofficewithoutknockingasshesidledtowardsthedoor.5.HetookpainstoexplaintomethatIwasnotbeingdismissedbecauseIdidn’tdomyworkwellbutbecausethecompanywasaconfrontedbyfinancialtroubles.6.Theenlistmentofyoungsoldiersinfusednewhopeandmoraleintothearmy.7.Oncetheolderboysstakeaclaimtothelawn,theyoungeroneshadtogivewaytothemtoavoidconflict.8.Themanfollowinghermadeheruneasyandshecouldn’thelpquickenhersteps.III.在一些文化中，空间感觉的一个重要方面体现于人们所需要的彼此感觉舒适却又不觉得拥挤的“私人空间”。例如，北美人彼此感觉舒适所需的空间距离大约是4英尺。而阿拉伯人和拉美人反而是彼此靠近才会感觉舒服。因此，不同文化的人可能会无意间侵犯彼此的空间感。正如不同的时间观可能会造成文化冲突，不同的空间观也会引发同样的问题。