新概念一-133课

Lesson133Sensationalnews1234Contents5leadinglisteningnewwordsandexpressionsgrammarlanguagepoints6homeworkLeading:DoyoustillrememberthefamousactresscalledKarenMarsh?Thefamousactresswhohasseveralhusbands.Todayshecamebackagain.Let'sseethenewsabouther.Newwordsandexpressions:reportern.记者reportv.报道Newwordsandexpressions:minkcoat貂皮大衣Newwordsandexpressions:sensational爆炸性的，耸人听闻的Newwordsandexpressions:Thereporterreportedthatsheworeaminkcoat.Itisasensationalnews!Grammar你还记得直接引语和间接引语吗？•直接引述别人的话，叫“直接引语”。•用自己的话转述别人的话，叫“间接引语”。•区别：•直接引语一般前后要加引号；间接引语不用引号。10直接引语&间接引语Hesays,'Iamill.'Hesays将直接引语改为间接引语：thatheisill.•Shesaid,“Iamateacher.”•Shesaidthatshewasateacher.•Hesaid,“Iambusy.”•Hesaidthathewasbusy.12想一想：仔细观察它们的不同直接引语变间接引语的变化规则？•Tomsaid,“I’mtired.”•Tomsaidthathewastired.•Shesaid,“wearehavingdinner.”•Shesaidthattheywerehavingdinner.•Hesaid,“Ilikeitverymuch.”•Hesaidthathelikeditverymuch.直接引语变间接引语规则•一，人称变化：•二，时态变化：•直接引语间接引语•1，现在时过去时•2，过去时过去完成时•3，将来时过去将来时15总结直接引语时态间接引语时态一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般过去时过去完成时过去完成时不变一般将来时过去将来时•注：如果直接引语是客观真理，一般现在时不变。•E.g.Shesaid,“Themoontravelsaroundtheearth.”•Shesaidthatthemoontravelsaroundtheearth.17Hesaid,'Iamill.'Hesaid将直接引语改为间接引语：thathewasill.Amysaid,'Iamreading.'Amysaidthatshewasreading.Shesaidtohim,'Iwillmissyou.'Shesaidtohimthatshewouldmisshim.直接引语变间接引语可分为三大类：1）直接引语为陈述句2）直接引语为疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）3）直接引语为祈使句√Hesays,“Chinaisgreat.”→Hesays(that)Chinaisgreat.Tomsays,“Iamastudent.”→Tomsays(that)heisastudent.1.陈述句:连词(that)引导，that常省略2.一般疑问句•Maryasks,“IsHelenfromChina?”•Maryaskswhether/ifHelenisfromChina.用连词whether或if引导，原主句中谓语动词say要改为ask，语序要变为陈述语序Heaskedme,'Areyoutired？'Heaskedme将直接引语改为间接引语：ifIwastired.是否if/whether+主语+谓语Sheaskedme,'Areyouready?'SheaskedmeifIwasready.SheaskedLucy,'Canyouswim?'SheaskedLucyifshecouldswim.3.选择疑问句•Heasked,“DoyouspeakEnglishorChinese?”•HeaskedwhetherIspokeEnglishorChinese.注意：大多数情况下，if,whether可以互换，但句中出现or(not),或放在介词后作连接词，只用whether。whether...or...Sarahaskedme,'Willyoutakeabusortakeatrain?'SarahaskedmewhetherIwouldtakeabusortakeatrain.4.特殊疑问句•Hesaidtome，“What'syourname?”•Heaskedmewhatmynamewas.保留特殊疑问词做为连接词语序改为陈述句语序Heaskedme,'Howdoyouknow？'Heaskedme将直接引语改为间接引语：howIknew.特殊疑问词疑问词+主语+谓语Sheasked,'Wheredoeshelive?'Sheaskedwherehelived.SheaskedLucy,'Howmanyapplescanyousee?'SheaskedLucyhowmanyapplesshecouldsee.直接引语变间接引语可分为三大类：1）直接引语为陈述句2）直接引语为疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）3）直接引语为祈使句√√直接引语是祈使句，则改为tell/order/asksb.(not)todosth.其他变化同上。祈使句Hesaid,“Pleasecomeheretomorrow.”Theteachersaid,“Don’ttalkanymore.”Heaskedmetogotherethenextday.Theteachertoldusnottotalkanymore.listenandanswer:1.WhathasKarenMarshjustdone?2.Isshegoingtomakeanotherfilm?3.WhatreasonsdidKarenMarshgiveforwantingtoretire?4.What'sthesensationalnews?5.Whoreportedthisnews?Answers:1.Shehasjustmadeanewfilm.2.No,sheisn't.3.Shesaidshefeltverytired,andshedidn'twanttomakeanotherfilm.4.Thesensationalnewsis,KarenMarshwantstoretire.5.AlanJonesreportedthisnews.languagepoints:Let'sbuyanewspaper,Liz.letsb.dosth.letsb.notdosth.languagepoints:sensationalnews爆炸性新闻sensationalcrimesensationalvictory耸人听闻的罪行巨大的胜利languagepoints:•KarenMarsharrivedatLondonairporttoday.arriveat+小地方arrivein+大地方•Shewaswearingabluedressandaminkcoat.wear——bedressedin•Iwonderwhy.wonder=wanttoknowGrammar:‘Ihavejustmadeanewfilm.’saysKarenMarsh.卡伦马什说：“我刚拍了一部新电影。”Shetoldmeshehadjustmadeanewfilm.她告诉我说她刚刚拍了一部电影。Grammar:一般现在时•Iamverytired.Idon'twanttomakeanotherfilmforalongtime.shesaystothereporters.•她告诉记者她感到很疲劳，早就不想再拍电影了。•Shetoldthereportersshefeltverytiredanddidn'twanttomakeanotherfilmforalongtime.一般过去时Grammar:现在进行时过去进行时她说：“我打算退休。”Shesaid,I'mgoingtoretire.她说她打算退休。Shesaid(that)shewasgoningtoretire.willwould一般将来时过去将来时Grammar:一般过去时过去完成时他告诉我说:我上周就看过这部电影了.Hetoldme,Isawthefilmlastweek.他告诉我说他上周就看过这部电影了。Hetoldme(that)hehadseenthefilmtheweekbefore.Homework：1.L133单词抄写3遍，家长监督默写一遍。2.L133课文录音每天听读15分钟，家长在日志上签字。3.L133课文抄写一遍默写一遍。4.完成L134练习题