人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修1第2单元

静宁一中夏青锋人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句必修1第2单元静宁一中夏青锋becauseof(123)•asaresultof:•Thetrainwasdelayedbecauseofbadweather.(Cambridge)•因为，由于•Ihavelostmydaughterbecauseofmyownhatred.•我已经因为自己的仇恨而失去了我的女儿。•BecauseoftheGreatLakes,theylearned,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.(3)•Becauseoftheirwickednessandfalsehood,theyhadtospendtherestoftheirdaysblind.(2014fj)•Youdon’tloveawomanbecausesheisbeautiful,butsheisbeautifulbecauseyouloveher.--OscarHammerstein,II•Theworldisadangerousplace.Notbecauseofthepeoplewhoareevil,butbecauseofthepeoplewhodon'tdoanythingaboutit.--AlbertEinstein(1875-1955)•世界是危险的地方，不是因为人们邪恶，而是因为那些不想做任何事情的人。——爱因斯坦静宁一中夏青锋comeup(31)•tomovetowardssomeone:•Ayounggirlcameuptomeandaskedformoney.(Cambridge)•走近；上来；提出•Youseeafigure,butwhenyoucomeupcloserit'snothing.•看见一个人形，当你走近一些它却什么都不是。•Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaplan.(6wb)•Ifherphotoshadn'tbeenthere,theotherscouldn'thavecomeupwiththestructure.(2009zj)静宁一中夏青锋actually(162)•nfactorreally:•Ididn'tactuallyseeher-Ijustheardhervoice.|Sowhatactuallyhappened?(Cambridge)•usedinsentencesinwhichthereisinformationthatisinsomewaysurprisingortheoppositeofwhatmostpeoplewouldexpect:•Ididn'tlikehimatfirst,butintheendIactuallygotquitefondofhim.|I'moneofthefewpeoplewhodoesn'tactuallylikechampagne.(Cambridge)•adv.实际上,事实上•Theemperorwasactuallyapoliticaleunuch.•那个皇帝实际上没有政治实权。•Sheactuallyobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.(4)•MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.(2014shx)•Theyalwayssaythattimechangesthings,butyouactuallyhavetochangethemyourself.--AndyWarhol•Formetheattractionofturningtomathematicsisthatinmathematicsitispossibletoactuallymakeprogressinatrainofthought.–Sullivan•吸引我转向数学的原因在于数学能够在思想的训练方面实际地做出贡献。——苏利文静宁一中夏青锋base(249)•thebottompartofanobject,onwhichitrests,orthelowestpartofsomething:•Atthebaseofthecliffwasarockybeach.|Thiscreamprovidesanexcellentbaseforyourmake-up(=agoodbottomlayeronwhichotherlayerscanbeput).(Cambridge)•theactivityorpeoplefromwhichsomeoneorsomethinggetsmostoftheirsupport,money,etc:•Astrongeconomydependsonahealthymanufacturingbase.|We'reaimingtoexpandourcustomerbase.(Cambridge)•vt.以…为根据n.基部,基地,基础•[bas=low低]•Idisagreewiththefactsonwhichyourargumentisbased.•我不同意你的论点所基于的论据。•Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyonthebeatles.(2)•Andtheiranswersshouldbebasedongestures,bodylanguageandfacialexpressions.(2014sch)•Aman'sethicalbehaviorshouldbebasedeffectuallyonsympathy,education,andsocialties;noreligiousbasisisnecessary.--AlbertEinstein(1875-1955)•Yourhonestyisnottobebasedeitheronreligionofpolicy.Bothyourreligionandpolicymustbebasedonit.--JohnRuskin•诚实不应当建立在宗教或政策的基础上。相反，宗教和政策都必须以诚实为基础。——罗斯金静宁一中夏青锋atpresent(15)•now:•Areyoubusy?Notatpresent.|Atpresentshe'sworkingabroad.(Cambridge)•现在，目前•Thecinemaisthemostexcitinganddevelopingartformatpresent.•电影艺术是当今最激动人心最有发展的艺术形式。•ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.(1)•Atpresentthereareoverfivehundredmapprojectsbeingdevelopedin54countries.(2014cq)静宁一中夏青锋makeuseof...(10)•useorbenefitfromsth/sb使用或利用某事物/某人•MakefulluseofeverychanceyouhavetospeakEnglish.要充分利用一切机会说英语。(Oxford)•利用，使用•Youmustmakeuseofthatopportunity.•你必须利用这一机会。•Sobythe1600'sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.(1)•Wemakeuseofstereotypesasconvenientwaystomakequickjudgementsaboutsituationsandpeoplearoundus.(2001sh)静宁一中夏青锋suchas(228)•forexample:•Thatsumofmoneyistocovercostssuchastravelandaccommodation.(Cambridge)•例如……，像这种的•[suc-(sub-)=fromunder自下而上；ceed,cess=go走；-ful构成形容词，表示富有…的、充满…的，具有…性质的、易于…的、可…的]•Whatroledorulesplayingamessuchasfootball,baseballandchess?•在比赛中，比如足球、棒球和国际象棋中，规则起什么作用？•EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountriesinAfricasuchasSouthAfrica.(1)•Startinginthe1980s,withenvironmentaldisasterssuchastheexplosionatBhopalandtheExxonValdezoilspill,industryafterindustryhassufferedblowstoitsreputation.(2014shh)静宁一中夏青锋command(20)•anorder,especiallyonegivenbyasoldier:•WhenIgivethecommand,fire!|Hehatedbeinginthearmybecausehehadtoobeycommands.(Cambridge)•controloversomeoneorsomethingandresponsibilityforthem:•ColonelSailinghascommandover/isincommandoftheGuardsRegiment.(Cambridge)•n.&vt.命令，指令，掌握•[mand,mend=order命令]•ThePresidentcommandsthearmedforces.•总统统率武装部队。•Yourdetailswillbefedintoitscomputerhard-drivesothatitwillonlyansweryourfamily'scommands.(5wb)•Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.(2011sd)•Thosewhocancommandthemselvescommandothers.--WilliamHazlitt•Throughobediencelearntocommand.--unknown•只有学会听命于人，方能学会向人发号施令。——佚名静宁一中夏青锋request(57)•whenyoupolitelyorofficiallyaskforsomething:•Theyreceivedhundredsofrequestsformoreinformation.(Cambridge)•asongorsimilaritemwhichsomeonehasaskedtobeincludedinashoworontheradio:•Thenextsongisarequestfrom/forRozinTotteridge.(Cambridge)•n.&vt.请求，要求•[quer,quest,quir,quis=seek寻，求，问]•Iwanttoreplytotheperson'srequest.•我想要回复那人的请求。••Everyoneknowsconversationsstartingwithweather-speakarenotrequestsforweatherdata.(2013chq)静宁一中夏青锋playapart(in)(4)•tohelptoachievesomething:•My