高考英语熟词生义归纳

高中英语熟词生义归纳A1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)Helistenedtomewithanabsentexpressiononhisface.adj.心不在焉的2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)Ihaven’treallyhadtimetoabsorbeverythingthathesaid.vt.理解，掌握Helayonthecouch，absorbedinhisbook.vt.专心于3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂)Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman，butactuallyshe’smuchabusedathome.n.恶习4．accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿)Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan500guests.vt.容纳5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随)Thewell­knownsingerwasaccompaniedatthepianobyMr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)Thereareseveralaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.n.报道，叙述Recentworkpressuremayaccountforhisbehaviour.v.归因于，解释7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)TheactispassedbytheCongressfinally.n.法案(2014·高考安徽卷)．..actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.v.起作用8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认，道谢)Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.vt.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)Thegreathallcanadmit5，000students.vt.容纳11．affect(熟义：vt.影响)Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.vt.感动BecarefulnottobeaffectedwithH7N9.vt.疾病侵袭12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)(2014·高考福建卷)Againstthisbackground，thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreport...prep.在……背景下13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worryagedhimrapidly.vt.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)Ifhewantstosucceed，hehastobeaggressive.adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)We’llbeonairinabout3minutes.n.广播Don’tairyourtroublestoooften.v.倾诉Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)Thestreetsarealivewithpeople.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion.adv.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)Thecostamountedto200.v.(to)共计，达到Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplainrefusal.v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)Hisfathergavehimanallowanceof$1，000ayear.n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)Hehasanappetiteformusic.n.爱好21．apply(熟义：applyfor申请；applyto应用于)Applythecreamevenlyovertheskin.v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)IappreciatethatImaybewrong.v.意识到23．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)(2014·高考安徽卷)Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.v.说明24．arrival(熟义：n.到达)Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.n.到达的人或物25．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)Heispromotedtobeanassociateprofessor.adj.副的26．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)It’seasytobeattachedtothechildrenyouworkwith.v.喜欢27．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)(2014·高考福建卷)Bynowparamedics(急救人员)hadarrived，andwereattendingtotheinjuredwoman.v.照顾B1．bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.n.障碍2．back(熟义：adj.，adv.&n.后面)IfyoubackyourcaroutofthedrivewayIcangetminein.v.使倒退3．bear(熟义：vt.忍受，容忍)(2014·高考重庆卷)Therefore，weshouldallbearinmindKurtVonnegut’sadvice.v.铭记4．blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5．blanket(熟义：n.毯子)Thewholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow.vt.以厚层覆盖6．bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.adj.幸福的7．blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.adj.忧伤的8．board(熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))(2014·高考湖南卷)Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard，theboywasquitenervousatfirstandspokeverysoftly.n.委员会；董事会Thestudentsboardduringtheweekandgohomeatweekends.v.在校寄宿9．build(熟义：v.建设)Theathletehasasolidbuild.n.体格C1．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Thefirstletterisusuallyacapitalletteratthebeginning.adj.大写的2．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer.adj.临时的3．cause(熟义：v.致使)(2014·高考安徽卷)Tosupporttheseworthycauses，Asokaprovidesmoneyfor...n.事业4．caution(熟义：n.谨慎)Theteachercautionedhimagainstbeinglate.v.告诫5．chance(熟义：n.机会)Theropemightbreakbutthat’sachancewe’llhavetotake.n.冒险6．charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)Ifthelightcomeson，thebatteryisn’tcharging.v.充电7．civil(熟义：adj.公民的；国内的)Heisacivilperson.adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的8．class(熟义：n.班级)Itisnodoubtthattheprofessionalclassesdoamuchbetterjobthanthosewhoarenot.n.等级9．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Whodiditstillremainscloudy.adj.不明朗的，不清晰的10．coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)(2014·高考江苏卷)Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey...v.辅导，指导11．comb(熟义：n.梳子)Thepolicecombedthewoodsforthemissingboy.v.彻底搜查12．commit(熟义：v.犯(错误、罪行))(2014·高考天津卷)LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall，theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical，...v.做出决定13．concentrate(熟义：v.专注，集中注意力于)Iboughtsomeorangeconcentrate.n.浓缩物14．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)IwillpublishmyresultsonlywhenIhaveconcludedmyresearch.v.完成，结束15．conduct(熟义：v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plasticandrubberwon’tconductelectricity，butcopperwill.v.传导16．contain(熟义：v.含有，包含；容纳)Heistooexcitedtocontainhislaughter.vt.抑制17．correspond(熟义：v.通信)(2014·高考江苏卷)Thiscorrespondstowhatpsychologistsrefertoasoffensiveanger：v.符合，相一致18．count(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.vi.有价值，重要(2014·高考浙江卷)Inagoodrelationship，it’sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.v.视为19．cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)(2014·高考江苏卷)．..，thetimeyouwillspendintherestaurantstillcostsyousomethingintermsofforgoneopportunities.v.以牺牲……为代价20．course(熟义：n.课程；过程)Themaincoursewasavegetablestew.n.一道菜21．credit(熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购)(2014·高考福建卷)WaltDisneyiscreditedforcreatingsuchwonderfulthingsasDonaldDuckandMickeyMouse.v.把……归功于22．cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don’tbecrosswithhim—afterall，hemeanttohelp.adj.生气的23．cushion(熟义：n.垫子，缓冲物)(2014·高考湖南卷)．..improveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.v.缓冲D1．dash(熟义：v.猛