Unit1-women-of-achievement-l单词

根据所给词性和汉语意义写出英语单词1．n．成就；功绩→______vt.完成；达到2______adj.特别的→_________v.专攻，专门从事→________n.专家，专门工作者3v．连接；接通．→n．连接；关系→adj.________连接的，有关联的4．vt.组织→__n．组织→_______adj.有组织的→__________n.组织者5．v．举动；表现→n．行为6.______vt.观察,遵守→n．观察者→___________n.观察7.____n.孩子→______n.童年→_____adj.孩子气的8.______vt./vi.争吵→n.争吵______achievementachieveconnectionconnectorganizationorganizebehavebehaviourspecialspecialistspecializeconnectedorganizedorganizerobserveobservationobserverarguechildishchildhoodchildargument9.________n．款待；娱乐→vt.招待；使快乐10.______v.鼓舞，激发→adj.______受到鼓舞的→adj.________鼓舞人心的→_______n.灵感，鼓舞11.______V.支持→______n.支持者12.______adj.有病的，恶心的→______n.疾病，恶心13._______vt.决定，下定决心→_______n.决心，果断14.______v,考虑，认为→_________adj.考虑周到的→_____________n.考虑，体谅entertainmententertaininspirationinspireinspiringinspiredsicknesssicksupportersupportdeterminationdetermineconsiderationconsiderateconsider1.connect.v.连接connectAwithB.把A和B连接connectionn.关系，联接have/hasaconnectionwith/to与...有联系(动词词组）inconnectionwith...与...相关联，关于...（介词词组）connectedadj.有关联的beconnectedwith与...有关的berelatedtohavesomethingtodowith2.campaignn.运动,战役acampaignfor/against一场抗击...的运动/战役v.作战campaignfor/against参加抗击...的运动3.arguevt/vi讨论，争论arguefor/against...赞成/反对...arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人就某事争吵arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做/不做某事核心词汇梳理4．behavevi.行为；举止；守规矩behavior/behaviourn．行为；举动Somestudentsbehave______towards/totheirteachers,buttheothersbehave______.Sheisa___________girlbutshelovesa__________boy.Youshouldbehave_______（you）inpublic.❹I’msorryaboutlastnight—Ibehaved______achild.badlylike/asifbadly-behavedwell-behavedyourselfwell短语词汇总结：behavewell/badly(to/towardssb.）(对某人）举止良好/糟糕well-behaved/badly-behavedadj.举止良好的/糟糕的behaveoneself举止规矩behavelike/asif表现的好像....5.shaden.树荫，凉阴处intheshade在凉阴下v.遮住光线Sheshadedhereyes_____________thesun.她遮住眼睛避免阳光直射。shade...from/against...使……免受……的照射from/against6.值得做某事worthyworthwhilesthisworthyofbeingdonesthisworthytobedoneItisworthwhiledoingsthItisworthwhiletodosthworthsthisworthdoing主动表被动他的建议值得考虑。HissuggestionisworthHissuggestionisworthyItisworthwhileconsideringofbeingconsideredtobeconsideredtoconsiderhissuggestionconsideringhissuggestion7.observeYoushouldobservethetrafficrules.遵守Iobservedastrangergo/goingintotheoffice.observesb.doing/dosth.观察到某人正在做/做了某事Iobservethatsomestudentsaresleepinginmyclass.8．respect①Wedeeplyrespecthimforhiscourage.Weworkwelltogether，andIrespecthimasacolleague.Give/Send/Offermyrespectstoyourparents.❹Ican’tagreewithyouinthisrespect.respectsb./sth.for...因……尊重某人/某物respectsb.as...尊重(敬)某人为……give/send/offersb.’srespectstosb代...向...问好inallrespects在各个方面inspire(P2)(1)vt.鼓舞；激发①Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport.他鼓励了很多年轻人参与这项运动。②Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidenceinme.＝Hisencouragingremarksinspiredmewithconfidence.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。[归纳拓展](2)vt.启示；给予灵感③ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinspiredalotofpoetstowritetheirgreatpoetry.西湖美景给了许多诗人灵感而创作出他们伟大的诗篇。④Inspiredbyhisinspiringwords，theywentonclimbingthesnowymountains.被他鼓舞人心的话所激励，他们又继续爬雪山。⑤Hiswordswouldmakeyoumovedandinspired.他的话会让你感动和鼓舞。[归纳拓展]inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的inspiredadj.能力卓越的；富于灵感的[即境活用]12．完成句子①老师鼓励我们努力学习。Theteacher______________________________.②他的第一本小说的灵感来自于对母亲的记忆。Hisfirstnovel__________________thememoryofhismother.③昨天晚上我们听的歌曲非常鼓舞人心。Thesongweheardlastnight__________________.答案：①inspiredustoworkhard②wasinspiredby③wasmostinspiringsupport(P2)(1)vt.支持；拥护①Ithinkit’simportanttosupportlocalbusinesses.我认为支持地方企业是很重要的。②Wesupportthepoliceintheirworkagainstcrime.我们支持警察与犯罪行为作斗争。(2)vt.养活；资助③Markhastwochildrentosupportfromhisfirstmarriage.马克得供养他第一次婚姻生的两个孩子。(3)vt.支撑；承受④Shewassittingupinbed，supportedbypillows.她背靠枕头，坐在床上。(4)n.[U]支持；拥护⑤Iwillaskmycolleaguestojoinmeinsupportofthisplan.我将请求我的同事和我一起支持这个计划。[归纳拓展](1)supportsb.insth.在某方面支持某人supportoneself自立谋生supportone’sfamily养家糊口(2)gain/get/winstrongsupport获得/赢得强有力的支持give/lend/offersupporttosb.支持某人insupportofsb./sth.支持某人/某事[即境活用]13．完成句子①那位受害者在伦敦赢得了强有力的支持。Thevictim__________________inLondon.②我父母一直都关爱我、支持我。Myparentsalways____________________________________.③只有几个人表示支持这一提议。Onlyafewpeoplespoke__________________theproposal.答案：①wonstrongsupport②givemetheirloveandsupport③insupportof9.supportn．&vt.支持；拥护(1)givesupportto支持；支援(2)insupportof支持(3)supportsb./sth.(insth.)支持；鼓励派生(1)n．支持者；护者(2)adj.次要的；配角的supportersupporting(5)他要养一大家人。(一句多译)________________________________________________________________________Hehastosupportalarge/bigfamily.或Hehasalarge/bigfamilytosupport.7．intendvt.想要；打算；意指intenddoing/todo打算做某事intendsb.todo打算要某人做某事beintendedforsb./sth.为……而(做、建等)；供……用、看等(1)他没打算再呆一星期。Hehadnotintended.stayingforanotherweek(2)我打算在5点后尽快赶到那里。I____________________assoonafter5asIcould.(3)我原本不想在画还没有完成时就让她看。Ididn’untilitwasfinished.(4)这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。Thebook____________________youngadultsintheirfirstyearoflearningEnglish.intendedtogetthereintendhertoseethepaintingisintendedfor联想bemeantfor为……而(做、建等)；供……用、看等2．deliverv.移交；传送；发言；释放；接生；Wecandelivergoodstoyourdoor.我们把货物送到。Hedeliveredhisspeecheffectively.他演说非常有力。delivernewspapers送报纸deliverthecriminaltothepolice把