57中国石油大学专升本理科考试复习题1

专升本（理工类）第一套大学英语一、词汇与语法(总15分)1、ProfessorSmithandProfessorBrownwill___ingivingtheclasslectures.(D)(0.5分)A:exchangeB:alterC:shiftD:alternate2、Theboyslippedoutoftheroomandheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithouthisparents‘.(C)(0.5分)A:commandB:convictionC:consentD:compromise3、Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso____astobeabletochangebrainchemistry.(A)(0.5分)A:powerfulB:influentialC:monstrousD:vigorous4、ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.(B)(0.5分)A:vanishedB:abandonedC:scatteredD:rejected5、Henry‘snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso_____thatnothinghadbeenomitted.(C)(0.5分)A:understandingB:comprehensibleC:comprehensiveD:understandable6、Shewasafraidthatunlessthetrainspeededupshewouldloseher_____toScotland.(D)(0.5分)A:ticketB:placeC:seatD:connection7、Theshipwas_____inastormoffJamaica.(C)(0.5分)A:drownedB:sunkC:wreckedD:submitted8、Noonehas_____beenabletotracetheauthorofthepoem.(B)(0.5分)A:stillB:yetC:alreadyD:just9、Morethanone-thirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,_____inSanFrancisco.(B)(0.5分)A:previouslyB:predominantlyC:practicallyD:permanently10、Thenewsecretaryhaswrittenaremarkably_____reportonlyinafewpagesbutwithallthedetails.(A)(0.5分)A:conciseB:clearC:preciseD:elaborate11、Themanagingdirectortookthe_____fortheaccident,althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault.(C)(0.5分)A:guiltB:chargeC:blameD:accusation12、Theworkeragreedto____thestrikeifthecompanywouldsatisfytheirdemands.(C)(0.5分)A:callforB:callforthC:calloffD:callup13、Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn‘t_____whatcoloritwas.(B)(0.5分)A:lookoutB:makeoutC:getacrossD:takeafter14、Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.(D)(0.5分)A:eventuallyB:yetC:finallyD:accordingly15、Itwasagreat_____forhimtobepleasanttopeoplehedidn‘tlike.(D)(0.5分)A:attemptB:troubleC:powerD:effort16、Thefiremenmanagedto_____thefireintime.(A)(0.5分)A:extinguishB:preventC:suppressD:ruin17、WhatismostobviousinthisbookareallthosedetailsofdailylivingwhichmakeMrs.Richard____common.(B)(0.5分)A:nothingbutB:anythingbutC:aboveallD:ratherthan18、Thecarwascompletely_____andthedriverseriouslyinjured.(C)(0.5分)A:brokenoffB:takenoffC:writtenoffD:pickedup19、Onthishappyoccasion,I‘dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.(B)(0.5分)A:evensoB:eversoC:asyetD:sofar20、Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.(B)(0.5分)A:placeB:effectC:postD:office21、Hewasafraidthatthebranchmightbendoverandbreak,andhewouldbesent____totheground.(A)(0.5分)A:crashingB:throwingC:rushingD:dropping22、Mr.Smithgradually_____aknowledgeofthesubject.(D)(0.5分)A:attainedB:achievedC:requiredD:acquired23、Thisisthe_____pianoonwhichthecomposercreatedsomeofhisgreatestworks.(A)(0.5分)A:actualB:genuineC:realD:original24、Mycameracanbe_____totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.(C)(0.5分)A:treatedB:adoptedC:adjustedD:remedied25、AccordingtothepsychoanalystSigmundFreud,wisdomcomesfromthe_____ofmaturity.(B)(0.5分)A:fulfillmentB:achievementC:establishmentD:accomplishment26、Thenumberoftickets_____willbedeterminedbythesizeofthestadium.(D)(0.5分)A:adaptableB:acceptableC:advisableD:available27、Toomanyhotelshavebeenbuiltandthishas_____prices,makingholidayscheaper.(D)(0.5分)A:cutshortB:cutoutC:cutoffD:cutdown28、Heisaveryhonestofficialandnever_____anygiftsfromthepeoplewhosoughthishelp.(A)(0.5分)A:acceptedB:receivedC:tookupD:excepted29、Hewasnot___totheclubbecausehewasn‘tamember.(B)(0.5分)A:allowedB:admittedC:permittedD:approved30、Althoughhedoesn‘tlikethatlaw,hewill_____withit.(C)(0.5分)A:confineB:conformC:complyD:contend二、完型填空(总15分)Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof__1_____aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat___2___important:spelling,pronunciation,andmeanings.Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill__3____youthespellingofaword.Wordsare__4_____inalphabeticalorder—a,b,c,andsoon.Forexample,___5___adictionarypagetheword“poor”—p,o,o,r—comesbefore“poverty”—p,o,v,e,r,t,yandtheword“poverty”comes___6______thewood“power”—p,o,w,e,r.Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis___7___.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet--aphoneticorsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally___8____awordis____9______.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.The___10____thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan___11____awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshave__12____onemeaning.Forexample,inEnglishthecommonword“get”hasover20different___13____.Themeaning,ofcourse,____14_____thesentenceinwhichthewordisused.Thesethreethings--spelling,pronunciation,andmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant___15_____thatyoulearnfromdictionaries.31、1(C)(1分)A:thingB:peopleC:thingsD:books32、2(D)(1分)A:isB:wereC:wasD:are33、3(B)(1分)A:dayB:tellC:giveD:speak34、4(C)(1分)A:listB:tolistC:listedD:inthelist35、5(A)(1分)A:onB:inC:atD:with36、6(A)(1分)A:beforeB:afterC:infrontofD:behind37、7(A)(1分)A:pronunciationB:intonationC:spellingD:meanings38、8(D)(1分)A:whatB:whichC:whereD:how39、9(C)(1分)A:pronounceB:pronunciationC:pronouncedD:topronounce40、10(C)(1分)A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:thelast41、11(D)(1分)A:lookatB:findC:seeD:lookup42、1