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ISO/IECFINALCOMMITTEEDRAFT15693-1©ISOISO/IECFCD15693-1ISO/IECJTC1/SC17N1355Identificationcards—Contactlessintegratedcircuit(s)cards—VicinityIntegratedCircuit(s)CardPart1:PhysicalcharacteristicsContents1Scope.............................................................................................................................22Normativereferences...................................................................................................23Definitions,abbreviationsandsymbols.....................................................................34Physicalcharacteristics..............................................................................................3Table1–FrequencyvsMagneticFieldStrength..........................................................4Table2-FrequencyvsElectricFieldStrength.............................................................4AnnexA(informative)StandardscompatibilityandSurfacequality…………………..6AnnexBA(informative)HoleSlot..................................................................................7AnnexC(informative)Bibliography...............................................................................8FigureB1–HoleSlotforPortraitOrientation……………………………………………..7FigureB2–HoleSlotforLandscapeOrientation........................................................7©ISOISO/IECFINALCOMMITTEEDRAFT15693-1Foreword:ISO(theInternationalOrganisationforStandardization)andIEC(theInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission)formthespecializedsystemforworldwidestandardization.NationalbodiesthataremembersofISOorIECparticipateinthedevelopmentofInternationalStandardsthroughtechnicalcommitteesestablishedbytherespectiveorganizationtodealwithparticularfieldsoftechnicalactivity.ISOandIECtechnicalcommitteescollaborateinfieldsofmutualinterest.Otherinternationalorganizations,governmentalandnon-governmental,inliaisonwithISOandIEC,alsotakepartinthework.InternationalStandardsaredraftedinaccordancewiththerulesgivenintheISO/IECDirectives,Part3.Inthefieldofinformationtechnology,ISOandIEChaveestablishedajointtechnicalcommittee,ISO/IECJTC1.DraftInternationalStandardsadoptedbythejointtechnicalcommitteearecirculatedtonationalbodiesforvoting.PublicationasanInternationalStandardrequiresapprovalbyatleast75%ofthenationalbodiescastingavote.InternationalStandardISO/IEC15693-1waspreparedbyJointTechnicalCommitteeISO/IEC/JTC1,InformationTechnology.ISO/IEC15693consistsofthefollowingparts,underthegeneraltitleIdentificationcards–Contactlessintegratedcircuit(s)cards–VicinityCards:-Part1:Physicalcharacteristics-Part2:RadiofrequencyPower,Signalinterface,Initialisation,andAnticollision-Part3:TBDTransmissionProtocolsiiiISO/IECFINALCOMMITTEEDRAFT15693-1©ISOIntroductionISO/IEC15693isoneofaseriesofInternationalStandardsdescribingtheparametersforidentificationcardsdefinedinISO7810andtheuseofsuchcardsforinternationalinterchange.ThispartofISO/IEC15693describesthePhysicalcharacteristicsofvicinitycards.ThisInternationalStandarddoesnotprecludetheincorporationofotherstandardtechnologiesonthecard,suchasthosereferencedintheinformativeannex.ContactlessCardStandardscoveravarietyoftypesasembodiedinISO/IEC10536(Closecoupledcards),ISO/IEC14443(Proximitycards),ISO/IEC15693(Vicinitycards).Theseareintendedforoperationwhenverynear,nearbyandatalongerdistancefromassociatedcouplingdevicesrespectively.DRAFTINTERNATIONALSTANDARD©ISOISO/IECFINALCOMMITTEEDRAFT15693-1IdentificationCards—ContactlessIntegratedCircuit(s)Cards—Part1:PhysicalCharacteristics1ScopeThispartofISO/IEC15693specifiesthephysicalcharacteristicsofcontactlessintegratedcircuit(s)cards,-VicinityCards,(VICC).ItappliestoidentificationcardsoftheID-1cardtypeoperatinginvicinityofacouplingdevice.ThispartofISO/IEC15693shallbeusedinconjunctionlaterpartsofISO/IEC15693,whichareindevelopment.Othertypesofcontactlessintegratedcircuit(s)cards,formatsorinterfaces,whichoperateatvariousdistances,weredeveloped(ISO/IEC10536and14443)andmaybedevelopedinthefuture,whichmayrequireotherinternationalstandardstobewritten.2Normativereference(s)Thefollowingstandardscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthispartofISO/IEC15693.Atthetimeofpublication,theeditionsindicatedwerevalid.Allstandardsaresubjecttorevision,andpartiestoagreementsbasedonthispartofISO/IEC14443areencouragedtoinvestigatethepossibilityofapplyingthemostrecenteditionsofthestandardslistedbelow.MembersofIECandISOmaintainregistersofcurrentlyvalidInternationalStandards.ISO/IEC7810:1995,Identificationcards–PhysicalcharacteristicsISO/IEC10373:Identificationcards–Testmethods3Definitions,abbreviationsandsymbols3.1DefinitionsForthepurposesofthispartofISO/IEC15693,thefollowingdefinitionsapply:3.1.1Integratedcircuit(s)(IC):Electroniccomponent(s)designedtoperformprocessingandmemoryfunctions.2©ISOISO/IECFINALCOMMITTEEDRAFT15693-13.1.2Contactless:Pertainingtotheachievementofsignalexchangewithandsupplyingpowertothecardwithouttheuseofgalvanicelements.3.1.3Contactlessintegratedcircuit(s)card:AnID-1cardtype(asspecifiedinISO/IEC7810)into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