自学考试复习题国际商务英语

1自学考试复习题国际商务英语全真模拟演练（一）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.percapitaincome人均收入2.compoundduties混合税3.countertrade对销贸易，反向贸易4.goldstandard金本位制5.correspondentbanlck往来行，关系行6.taxholiday免税期7.forcemajeure不可抗力8.economicintegration经济一体化9.capitalmarket资本市场10.securities有价证券11.关税区Customsarea12.东道国hostcountries13.借方debit14.折扣discount15.追溯到betracedbackto16.贸易惯例tradingpractices17..光票信用证cleancredit18.免责条款escapeclauses19.初级产品primarycommodities20.货物原产地港口portoforigin全真模拟演练（二）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.legalentity法人实体2.confirmedcredit保兑信用证3.counteroffer还盘4.goldtranche黄金份额5.termsoftrade贸易条件6.tariffschedule税率表，税则7.partialshipment分批装运8.hyperinflation极度通货膨胀9.intellectualproperty知识产权10.long-termcapital长期资本11.（汇率）间接标价indirectquote12.中间产品intermediateproduct13.反倾销anti-dumping14.共同市场commonmarket15.大路货staplegoods16.绝对利益absoluteadvantage17.远期信用证usancecredit18.价格条件termsofsale19.受票人drawee20.结关customsclearance全真模拟演练（三）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.comparativeadvantage比较利益2.negotiabletransportdocument可转让装运单据3.netpositions实际头寸4.most-favoured-nationtreatment最惠国待遇5.incomedistribution收入分布6.billofexchange汇票7.openingbank开证银行8.exchangerate汇率9.balanceofpayment国际收支10.parentMNC跨国公司母公司11.无形贸易invisibletrade12．商品交易会tradefairs．13.非贸易结算non-tradesettlement14.唛头shippingmarks15.产品自然领域naturalproductprovinces16.风险转移risktransfer17.配额限制quotarestrictions18.客户流动customermobility19.关税配额tariffquota20.无差别待遇原则non-discriminationprinciple全真模拟演练（四）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.Irrevocablecredit不可撤销信用证2.parvalue平价3.tradepolicy贸易政策4.graceperiod优惠期，宽限期5.equityinvestment股权投资6.marketfloor交易场地7.shareholders股东8.nationaltreatment国民待遇9.preferentialcustomstariffs特惠税10.portfolioinvestment证券投资211.关税壁垒tariffbarriers12.询盘enquiry13.竞争性贬值competitivedevaluation14.提单billoflading15.通知行advisingbank16.签字signature17.即时库存just-in-timeinventory18.代位追偿subrogation19.基础设施infrastructure20.规模经济economiesofscale全真模拟演练（五）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.advaloremduties从价税2.centrallyplannedeconomies中央计划经济国家3.tariffrates关税税率4.dirtyfloat肮脏浮动5.jointverttne合资企业6.listedmarket挂牌证券交易市场7.GeneralizedSystemofPreferences普惠制8.transferoftechnology技术转让9.freetradearea自由贸易区10.endowmentofnature自然的赋予11.缔约方contractingparties12.付款交单documentsagainstpayment13.保兑行confirmingbank14.起运港portofshipment15.退税drawback16.寄售consignment17.欧洲支付联盟EuropeanPaymentUnion18.财务状况financialstanding19.全球化globalization20.保险单insurancepolicy全真模拟演练（六）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions：(20%)1.policyobjectives政策目标2.documentcollection跟单托收3.specialdrawingright特别提款权4.gilt-edgedstocks金边证券5.rollon-rolloff滚装滚卸的6.expertise专门知识7.creditworthiness资信可靠状况8.usancedraft.远期汇票9.cleandraft光票10.certificateoforigin产地证书11.关税同盟customs.Union12．关税减让themost-favorednationclause13.最惠国条款themost-favorednationclause14.从量税specificduties15.货号articlenumber16.可撤销信用证revocahlecredit17.佣金commission18.公共承运人commoncarrier19.中间人middJeman20.储备货币reservecurrency全真模拟演练（七)I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.Documentsagainstacceptance承兑交单2.Businessline业务范围3.barter易货贸易4.costeconomies节约成本（成本节约）5.cleanfloat清洁浮动6.investmentreturns投资回报7.documentarydraft跟单汇票8.standingcommittee常务委员会9.institutionalstrength制度（行政）力量10.newinternationaleconomicorder国际经济新秩序11.金融市场Financialmarket12.贴现率discountrate13．反补贴措施counter-veilingmeasures14.进口关税importduties15.循环贷款证revolvingcredit16.空运收据airwaybill17.所得税incometax18.差别待遇differential[treatment19.有形贸易visibletrade20.外汇储备foreigncurrencyreserves全真模拟演练（八）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.clearingsystem清算系统2.counterpurchase反向购买，互购3.idlefunds游资4.thegreenfieldstrategy绿地战略5.practitioner开业者6.nationalincome国民收人7.sovereignstate主权国家8.salescontract销售合同39.beneficiary受益人10.cashinadvance预付现金11．充分就业Fullemployment12.非关税壁垒Non-tariffbarrier13.海关发票custoroinvoice14.制成品finishedproducts15.董事会boardofdirectors16.自然资源16.naturalresources17.装船通知17shippingadvice18.面值facevalue19.货物保险cargoinsurance20.可保利益insurableinterest考前深度密押(一)I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.titletothegoods货物所有权2.entrepreneur企业家3.directquote直接标价4.stockexchange证券交易所5.creditorcountry债权国6.multi-polarizatio多极化7.XeroxCorporation施乐公司8.processingtrade加工贸易9.debtor债务人10.capitalturnover资金周转11.补偿贸易compensationtrade12.古迹placesofhistoricalinterest13.领事发票consularinvoice14.期权options15.生活standardsofliving16.合同正文contractproper17.主要银行leadingbank18.可转让信用证transferablecredit19.保险公司underwriters20.借款权borrowingpower考前深度密押（二）I.Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions:(20%)1.middlerate中间价2.secondarycapitalmarket二级资本诈场3.tradecreditaccounts贸易信贷往来账户4.VAT(ValueAddedTax)增值税5.signatory签字人，签字国6.economiesofscale规模经济7.tradeterms贸易术语8.validityperiod有效期9.firmoffer实盘10.protectionism贸易保护主义11.运输工具meansoftransport12.自给自足self-sufficient13.双部长会议Dual-MinisterialMeeting14.农产品farnnprodu15.进口关税importduties16.租赁贸易leasingtrade17.分阶段付款periodicpayments18.货物收据cargoreceipt19.价格条款priceterms20.即期信用证sightcredit.2014年4月全国高等教育自学考试试题I.TranslatethefoIlowhewortlb,ndexlrQsKD,8fromEnglishintoChinese.(10%)1.Economicglohalization经济全球化2.politicalentity政治实体3.free