新概念第一册Lesson69-70

Lesson69Thecarraceyear/jɪə/n.年race/reɪs/n.比赛town/taʊn/n.城镇crowd/kraʊd/n.人群stand/stænd/v.站立exciting/ɪk’saɪtɪŋ/adj.使人激动的just/dʒʌst/adv.正好，恰好finish/’fɪnɪʃ/n.结尾，结束winner/’wɪnə/n.获胜者behind/bɪ’haɪnd/prep.在……之后way/weɪ/n.路途stationer/’steɪʃənə/n.文具商Denmark/’denma:k/n.丹麦wordsfinishtowncrowdexcitingstandyearracewordsbehindwayjustwinnerracen.&v.比赛•acarrace赛车•win/losearace跑赢/输•runaracewith/against跟…赛•araceagainsttime与时间赛跑alargecrowd一大群人town城镇，市区•intown在城里•outoftown下乡,到乡下•cometotown进城villagen.村庄countryn.乡村crowdn.人群；v.挤上去•inthecrowd在人群中你能在人群中看到我们。Youcanseeusinthecrowd.•crowdinto拥护，挤进……getonthebus上公共汽车crowdintothebus挤公共汽车exciting令人兴奋的，使人激动的（修饰物）excited兴奋的，激动的（修饰人）•他听到那激动人心的消息很激动Hewasexcitedtoheartheexcitingnews.•类似的单词还有：•interesting,interested•我对那本有趣的书很感兴趣。I’minterestedinthatinterestingbook.finish①n.结束；最后阶段（或部分）anexcitingfinish•比赛的结尾非常令人激动。Thefinishoftheracewasveryexciting.②v.完成•finishsth/doingsth.•你完成作业了吗？Didyoufinishyourhomework?•我上周读完了那本书Ifinishedreadingthatbooklastweek.winnern.获胜者winv.获胜，赢得behindprep.在……之后infrontof在……之前我把雨伞放在了门后面。Iputtheumbrellabehindthedoor.他家门口有一棵树。Thereisatreeinfrontofhishome.wayn.路途（抽象）•onone’s/thewayhome/toschool•road：路，城市与乡间的路，国道，指具体的路•street：街道•path：路径，林间小路•highway：高速路•Bytheway=BTW顺便说一下•Thisway,please!请这边走•inthisway用这种方法单词学习•yearn.年•racen.比赛•townn.城填•crowdn.人群•standv.站立•excitingadj.使人激动的•justadv.正好，恰好•finishn.结尾，结束•winnern.获胜者•behindprep.在……之后•wayn.路途（抽象）Listentothetape,andanswerthequestions.Whichcarwasthewinnerin1995?Whichcarwasthewinnerin1995?Carnumberfifteen.LearnthetextThecarraceThereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.ahorserace赛马a10-milerace10英里赛跑everyday/week/Monday…汽车比赛每年In1995,therewasaverybigrace.在1995年介词的使用时间：1.某一具体时刻前:（at10o’clock）2.一周的某一天前：onMonday3.具体日期前：onJan.21st4.月份、季节、年份前：ininAprilinspringin2015地点：1.家、学校、教堂：at(athome/school/church)2.办公室、商店:at（要加定冠词the）(attheoffice)3.国家：in(inChina)总结•in是“大姐”，因为后面所接的都是较长时间（月、年、季节等）。•on是“二姐”，后面所接的时间多与日期有关（星期、日期、具体时间、纪念日等）。•at是“小妹”，因为接在后面的时间最短（具体时刻或某短暂时间）。•Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewasaverybigrace.1Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.thousandsofcars成千上万的汽车成百上千的hundredsof•hundred/thousand•1hundred/2hundred……•1thousand/2thousand……•如果前面有具体数字，则不加s，•hundredsof=thousandsof=many=dozensof=alotofMywifeandIwereattherace.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.attheparty在聚会上atthemeeting在会议上attheconcert在音乐会上在赛场上在比赛中Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.ontheright在右面turnleft左转turnright右转在人群中在左面2•Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.•Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars.Italiancars.AmericancarsandJapanesecars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapancountries•Australia•Austria•Canada•Sweden•Brazil•Poland•Thailand•India•Turkey•Japan•Korea•Spain•Norway•RussiaDenmarkPolandIndiaAustralia•Therewere…cars…therace.Therewere…cars,…cares,…cars.…cars.…carsand…cars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapanGermaninEnglishFrenchtwentyItalianAmericanJapaneseHewasincarnumberfifteen.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome,在第15号车里在回家的路上finishlineIt____________finish.The____was_________Hewasincar______________carswere_________4wasanexcitingwinnerBillyStewartNo.fifteenFiveotherjustbehindhim.•__________home,mywife___tome,‘Don’t_____so_______!You’renot_______________!’5OnthewaysaiddrivequicklyBillyStewart6.Review•Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.•In1995,therewasaverybigrace.Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.•Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcares,Germancars.Italiancars.AmericancarsandJapanesecars.Itwasanexcitingfinish.ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.Hewasincarnumberfifteen.Fiveothercarswerejustbehindhim.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome,’Don’tdrivesoquickly!You’renotBillyStewart!’2.Grammar一般过去时态be动词beamisarewaswerewas现在式：过去式：3.Pattern--Wereyouatschoolyesterday?--Yes,Iwas.--Wereyouattheofficelastnight?--No,Iwasn’t.Iwasathome.--Where没了--Iwasatchurch.Newpatterns一般过去时态Therebe（某处有某物）Thereis---Thereare---TherewasTherewereonthe.ThereisTherearesomebooks书架上有一本书。书架上有一些书。bookshelfabookyesterdayThere____abookonthebookshelf.(iswas)wasyesterdayThere______somebooksonthebookshelf.(arewere)wereTherebe单：There___a/an…复：There___some…单：There___a/an…复：There___some…一般现在时一般过去时isarewaswereTherewasanappleonthetable.yesterdayThereweresomeapplesOnthetable.yesterdayTherewasastudentintheclassroom.lastSundayThereweresomestudentsintheclassroom.lastSundayTherewasacaronthestreetlastweek.Thereweresomecarsonthestreet.twodaysagobe动词口诀Therewasabigcarracein1995.Therewasnotabigcarracein1995.肯定变否定，be后要把not添，肯定变疑问，遵循以下四个点，1找、2提、3抄、4要变。bebe。→？其它内容Wasthereabigcarracein1995?Yes,therewas.No,therewasn’t.Chinese----English•他今天早上在树下面看到了成百上千的小鸡。•Therearehundredsofchickensunderthetreethismorning.•昨天冰箱里还有些啤酒.•Therewassomebearintherefrigeratoryesterday.•前天这里有很多牛排。•Therewassomesteakherethedaybeforeyesterday.•他有一个漂亮的书包。书包里有很多本英文书。•Hehasabeautifulschoolbag.TherearesomeEnglishbooksinit.Therebe的就近原则。be动词的形式