英语介词试题精选及答案解析

(A)1.Theplaybeginsat6:40pm.Sowehavetobeatthetheatre________6:30pmatthelatest.A.afterB.aroundC.untilD.by2.Theyheldaceremony________thosekilledinthebattle.A.inhonorofB.insteadofC.infavorofD.bymeansof3.Afterfinishingmiddleschool,mysisterdidnothing________athome.A.buttoreadB.butreadC.besidesreadingD.excepttoread4.Writeyournameandaddressonyourbag________youloseit.A.inanycaseB.incaseC.innocaseD.inthatcase5.—________didtheprofessorgiveyoumuchadvice?—Thechoiceofacareer.A.OnwhatB.InwhatC.WhatD.Forwhat6.Imadecoat________myownhands.Itwasmade________handnotwithamachine.A.in;inB.in;withC.with;byD.with;with7.Heisrunning________thewindtowardstheeastofthestation________Tomrunning________theright.A.down;and;onB.against;with;onC.for;with;inD.with;while;to8.Notallofusknowthedifference________wheat,oatsandbarley.A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.in9.Theyoungsingerisquitepopular________thepublic.She’smadearemarkableachievement________agirlofherage.A.with;toB.to;forC.with;forD.for;to10.Theappletreeshavelotsofbigapples________them.Andsomebirdsaresinging________thetrees.A.in;onB.at;inC.on;inD.with;through11.Thatwomanwillquarrel________everybody________anything.A.about;aboutB.about;withC.with;aboutD.with;with12.Theweatherthismonthhasbeengood________.A.onthewholeB.generallyspeakingC.aboveallD.ononehand13.Weshoulddivideallthepotatoes________twopilesandseparatedthegoodones________thebadones.A.from;byB.into;fromC.into;intoD.from;into14.Theysaidthebuildingwouldbecompleted________ayear.A.afterB.forC.inD.about15.—Theseboxesaretooheavyformetocarry.—Here,I’llgiveyouahand________them.A.forB.toC.withD.by(B)1.Couldyoutellmesomething______UFOs?Iamreallyinterestedinit.2.Igotoschool_____eighto’clock.3.Gina’sfatheris_______fortyyearsold.4.Icanhelpyou______math.5.Thepictureis_____thewall.6.Thewindowsare_____thewall.7.Manystudentsdohomework_____pens8.Mybirthdayis______February,15th.9.Children’sDayis_____June.10.What’sthis_____Japanese?11.Pleasecomeandseeatourstore_____yourself.12.Manybooksare____thebookcase.13.Asetofkeysis____thedrawer.14.Mymirror(镜子)is____thedresser.15.Myshoesare_____thebed.16.Tomusuallyplaysping-pong____twohours.17.Bis____A_____C.18.Igotoschool______abackpack.19.Pleasebringsomebooks_____school.20.Wesellthesebags____sports_____$5.21.Ibuytwopairsofshoes_____$5022.Heoftenplayscomputergames____theevening.23.Theyusuallyplaybasketball______Saturdaymorning.24.Thisboyis______thetree.It’sverydangerous.(危险)。25.Therearemanypears______thetree.26.Hereisaphoto_____myfamily.27.Thisisthemap_____China.28.Thebankdoesn’topen_____Sunday.29.Myparentsusuallygotothepark_____supper.30.Wehavesocks_____allcolors.31.Thanks_____yourletter.32.Myfatherisstrict_____me_____mystudy.33.Ieatanegg_______breakfast,34.Heoftendoeshishomework_____home.35.ThebankofChinais_____frontofthepostoffice.36.Heusuallywatchesfootballgame____TV.37.Ireallywant____gototheUSA.38.Ilikecoffee_____milk.39.It’snotpolitetotalk_____girl’sage.40.Itisveryfar(远)_______China_______America.(C)1.Chinalies_____theeastofAsiaand___thenorthofAustralia.A.to;toB.in;toC.to;inD.in;on2.______theafternoonofMarch8,thewomeninthecityhadabigparty.A.ToB.InC.AtD.On3.Where’sLily?Weareallhere______her.A.besidesB.aboutC.exceptD.with4.Mum,todayisMother’sDay.MikeandIwanttoinviteyoutohavedinner____usatShanghaiRestaurant,whichisfamous_____itsseafood.A.with;ofB.with;forC.for;toD.to;for5.Hehasgotachairtosit_______,butnobodytotalk_______.A.on;toB./;withC.on;/D./;to6.Englishiswidelyused______travelersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld.A.toB.forC.asD.by7.—It’skind___youtocometoseeme.—It’sapleasure.Youweresokind___me.A.of;withB.for;withC.of;toD.for;to8.—Isthemanagerin?—Sorry,heisout.Buthewillbeback____threeo’clock.A.inB.onC.untilD.before9._____theageoffifteen,shehadwrittenscoresofarticlesforanewspaper.A.AtB.BeforeC.SinceD.By10.—Bob,youarewanted_____thephone.—Thanksalot.A.onB.byC.ofD.for11.Thesoilismade____thedeadleavesofthetrees.A.upofB.ofC.fromD.by12.Thewriteroftensatupfarintothenightworking______anewnovel.A.forB.onC.withD.in13.Youmuststand_____linewhenyouarewaiting_____abus.A.on;inB.in;forC.in;onD.on;for14.It’sverynice_____youtogetmetwotickets_____theWorldCup.A.for;ofB.of;forC.to;forD.of;to15.Weshoulddosomethingtostopsandstorms_____happeningagainandagain.A.fromB.onC.byD.to答案：(A)1.D从“戏剧在下午6:40开始”可知到达剧院的时间最迟不应晚于6:30。A项表示“下午6:30后到剧院”，C项表示“在剧院呆到下午6:30为止”，均不合题意。B项干扰性最强，around意为“左右，大约”,但在6:30pm后有atthelatest“最晚”,二者相矛盾。C项by是notlaterthan(不迟于)之意，整合题意。2.Ainhonourof意为“为庆祝(为向...表示敬意,为纪念”；insteadof意为“代替;而不是”；infavorof意为“赞成；支持”；bymeansof意为“通过;用;借助于”。根据句意“他们举行了纪念阵亡战士的仪式”可知答案为A。3.Bbut,except和besides都有“除…之外”的意思，但没有”，相当于notincluding.另外，but后面可接不定式todo,但如果but前面有实义动词dbesides是“除…之外，还”的意思，等于inadditionto;而except,but是“除…之外，o的任何形式，不定式省略to。4.Binanycase意为“在任何情况下”；incase意为“以防万一，如果”；innocase意为“决不”；inthatcase意为“如果那样的话”。句意为“在你的包上写上名字和地址以防丢失”。5.A“教授给你提的什么建议?”“择业”。“关于…的建议”应用介词on。6.Cbyhand意为“用手工”；with“用”,表示使用的工具,手段，如Hehititwithahammer.7.Bagainstthewind“逆风”；ontheright意为“在后边”；介词with与一个复合结构构成短语，用作状语，说明状态、方式等。8.B一般说来，between用于两者之间，among表示三者和三者以上之间。但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西，如果强调的是两两