写作提升状语从句和写作训练

写作提升状语从句与写作训练(1)近年来的高考英语写作要求考生多运用高级结构。状语从句也是高级结构之一。一、时间状语从句Hehurriedhome，lookingbehindashewent.他赶着回家，边走边向后看。Shedidn’tstopworkinguntileleveno’clock.她到11点钟才停止工作。ThemomentIheardthesong，Ifeltcheerful.我一听到这首歌就感到很愉快。Nexttimeyoucome，you’llseehim.下次你来的时候，就会见到他。二、地点状语从句Youarefreetogowhereveryoulike.你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。三、原因状语从句IcamebacklateyesterdaybecauseIwasonduty.昨天我回来晚了，因为我值班。Sinceeveryoneishere，let’sbeginourmeeting.既然大家都到了，我们开始开会。Now(that)theweatherhasclearedup，wecanstartourjourney.鉴于天气已经放晴，我们可以启程了。四、目的状语从句IshallwritedownyourtelephonenumberforfearthatImayforgetit.我要把你的电话号码记下来，以免忘记。Theyworkedharderthanusualinorderthattheycouldfinishtheworkaheadoftime.为了能提前完成工作，他们比往常更加努力工作。Takeanumbrella，incaseitrains.带把雨伞，以防下雨。【体验写作】Ⅰ.根据句意，用正确的引导状语从句的连词或词组填空1．Itseemedonlyseveralminuteshefinishedthispainting.2．Ithasbeenthreeyearsshecametoourschool.3．ThechurchwasbuilttherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.4．hegrewolder，helostinterestineverythingexceptgardening.5．yourememberit，you’llneverforgetit.6．I’lltellherthenewsIseeher.beforesincewhereAsOnceassoonasⅡ.一句多译1．他刚走出家门雨就开始下了。(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)Hehadnosoonerlefthomethanitbegantorain.Nosoonerhadhelefthomethanitbegantorain.Hehadhardlylefthomewhenitbegantorain.Hardlyhadhelefthomewhenitbegantorain.Itbegantorainassoonashelefthome.Themomenthelefthome，itbegantorain.Itbegantorainimmediatelyhelefthome.2．直到他昨天告诉我，我才知道此事。(1)(2)(倒装句)(3)(强调句)Ididn’tknowaboutituntilhetoldmeyesterday.NotuntilhetoldmeyesterdaydidIknowaboutit.ItwasnotuntilhetoldmeyesterdaythatIknewaboutit.Ⅲ.用状语从句翻译下列句子1．我们应该保护野生动物不被杀害，以便维护自然界的平衡。2．当她听到那个好消息时，她无法抑制内心的激动。Weshouldprotectwildanimalsfrombeingkilledsothatwecankeepthebalanceofnature.Shewasunabletocontainherexcitementwhensheheardthegoodnews.3．无论你在哪里，你不应该伤害任何人。4．他没有通过听力测试，因为他平时不注意发音。5．当这位将军视察部队时，他注意到了这位高个子士兵。Youshouldn’tharmanyonewhereveryouare.Hefailedinthelisteningtestbecausehedidn’tpayattentiontohispronunciationasusual.ThegeneralnoticedthetallsoldierwhenheInspectedhisarmy.返回写作提升状语从句与写作训练(2)五、结果状语从句Hegavesuchimportantreasonsthathewasexcused.他说出了这么重要的理由，得到了大家的谅解。Itissuchaninterestingnovelthatallofuswanttoreadit.＝Itissointerestinganovelthatallofuswanttoreadit.这是一本十分有趣的小说，大家都想看。六、条件状语从句Aslongasyoudon’tloseheart，youwillsucceed.只要你不灰心，你就会成功。I’llcomeonconditionthatmyparentsareinvited，too.如果我的父母也被邀请，我才会来。七、方式状语从句Ihavechangeditasyousuggested.我已照你的建议做了改动。Heactedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.他的行动就好像什么也没有发生。Theytreattheblackboyasif/thoughhewereananimal.他们对待这黑人男孩仿佛他是一头牲口。八、让步状语从句Coldthough/asitis，thechildrenplayoutdoors.虽然天气冷，但孩子们仍在户外玩。Nomatterhowbusyheis，hestudiesEnglisheveryday.不管他多忙，他每天都坚持学习英语。Nomatterwhotakesupthematterforme，Ishallbeverygrateful.不管谁为我处理这件事，我将非常感激。MuchasIlikeit，Iwon’tbuyit，forit’stooexpensive.虽然我很喜欢它，但我不会买的，因为太贵了。Whateverhappens，weshallnotloseheart.无论发生什么，我们都不要失去信心。九、比较状语从句Shelooksasyoungasshewastenyearsago.她看起来和十年前一样年轻。Hedoesn’trunso/asfastasJack(does)．他不如杰克跑得那样快。【体验写作】Ⅰ.用正确的词语填空，使句子完整、通顺1．Theoldladytreatstheboyhewereherownson.2．Iwascaughtinashower，allmyclothesgotwet.3．Itwasdarkthathecouldn’tseethefacesofhisfriends.4．Heisagreatjokerthatyoucan’thelplaughing.5．Whatshallwedoitrainstomorrow?6．wefailseveraltimes，wewon’tgiveup.asifsothatsosuchifEvenif/thoughⅡ.一句多译1．虽然他是一个孩子，但他知道该做什么。(1)Childasheis，heknowswhatistherightthingtodo.(2)(3)Childthoughheis，heknowswhatistheThough/Althoughheisachild，whatistherightthingtodo.rightthingtodo.heknows2．迈克是如此诚实和聪明的学生，以致于他的老师们都喜欢他。(1)(2)(3)Mikeissohonestandcleverastudentthathisteachersalllikehim.Mikeissuchanhonestandcleverstudentthathisteachersalllikehim.Mikeisanhonestandcleverstudentsothathisteachersalllikehim.Ⅲ.用状语从句翻译下列句子1．如果你幽默一点，你将不会感到尴尬。2．这本书是如此吸引人以致于他完全沉醉于其中了。Ifyouarehumorous，youwillnotfeelembarrassed.Thebookissoattractivethatheiscompletelylostinit.3．我将按照你告诉我的把这些文件分类。4．他把重点放在这一部分，好像该部分要被考似的。5．无论谁戏弄别人，都是不对的。I’llsortoutthesefilesasyoutoldme.Heattachesimportancetothispartasifitweretobetested.Nomatterwhoplaystricksonothers，itiswrong.返回