unit-9-food-for-thought

有益的教诲Foodforthought是英语习语，比喻引人深思或需要认真考虑的事情Eg.父亲的忠告引起了孩子的深思。Hisfather’sadvicegavetheboyfoodforthought.Canyourememberthem?发脾气忍住脾气听...在随后几天里能够抓到某人的手生气即使，尽管与...相处有意，故意地写出下列单词的过去式及过去分词fight____________drive_____________lead___________hurt__________catch_____________think___________Challengeyourselves!quarrelv._____n._______hammern.______v.______touchv._____________meanv.______n.________道歉v._________n._________慢慢的adj.______adv.______缺点，过错_____________(同义词)身体的；体力上的adj.______稀有的，不寻常的adj._______1)Whatkindofboyishe?2)Whatdidhisfathergivehim?3)Whatdidthefatheraskthelittleboytodoeachtimehelosthistemper?4)Howmanynailsdidtheboyhammerintothefencethefirstday?5)Whydidtheboystopdrivingthenailsintothefencelater?6)Whatdidhisfatheraskhimtodowhenhekeephistemper?7)Didtheboypulloutallthenails?Para1Therewasoncealittleboywithabadtemper.oncewithEg.abeautifulgirlwithlongblackhair大眼睛的女孩绿封皮的书曾经，从前•具有agirlwithbigeyesabookwithagreencoverhavefightswithEg.Heoftenhasfightswithhisclassmate.翻译：他经常和他的同学打架。我们不应该和他人打架。Weshouldn’thavefightswithothers.与...打架Para1fightv.打架，打仗fightwith与...打架我的小弟弟经常与同学打架Mylittlebrotheroftenfightswithhisclassmates.fightagainstsb.与...打架、作战我的祖父曾与法西斯分子作战。MygrandfatherfoughtagainsttheFascists.fightfor为...而斗争fightforrightsfightforfreedomPara1hammer…into…他用锤子把钉子敲进墙里。Hehammeredthenailintothewall.Hedrovethenailintothewallwithahammer.用锤子砸进去1.Hisfarthergavehimabagofnailandtoldhimtohammeranailintothefenceeverytimehelosthistemper.2）EverytimeI____there,Iwillbuyhimsomethingnice.A.wentB.willgoC.goD.havegone例如：1）EverytimeIsawhim,hewasreadingabook.everytime/eachtime名词短语引导状语从句。每次，每当...时￬类似when引导的时间状语从句2.Theboylistenedtohisfatheranddidwhathisfathertoldhimtodo.Whatdidhisfathertellhimtodo?（疑问语序）Hisfathertoldhimtohammerthenails.（对划线部分提问）Whathisfathertoldhimtodo（陈述语序）分析：小结：宾语从句要用陈述语序。活学活用：1.Ididn’thear___becausetherewastoomuchnoise.A.WhatdidhesayB.whatwashesayingC.whathesaidD.Whattosay.Therewasoncealittleboy_______________.Heoften____________hisfriends.Oneday,hisfathergavehim_________andtoldhimto_____________intothefence________he____________.Theboy________hisfatheranddidwhathisfathertoldhimtodo.withabadtemperhadfightswithhammeranailabagofnailslosthistemperlistenedtoPara1.everytimePara2driveTheboydrove17nailsintothefence.这个男孩儿把17个钉子钉进了篱笆里。drive…into…Eg.他往墙里砸了个钉子。Hedroveanailintothewall.drive开车，驾车送...,驱赶Canyoudrive?Couldyoudrivemehome?Drivesheepintoafield把（钉，桩等）打入...drove,driven比较“thenumberof+复数名词”，指数量的总和,若用作主语，其谓语用单数：“anumberof+复数名词”，意为“许多”（=many），若用作主语，其谓语用复数：活学活用：Thenumberofmystudents____over500andanumberofthem____myclosefriends.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are找出下列句子与原句不同的地方Theboyfoundthattokeephistemperwaseasierthantodrivethenailsintothefence.(原)Theboyfoundthatitwaseasiertokeephistemperthantodrivethenailsintothefence.it用作形式主语：当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，为避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。not…atall这个问题一点也不难。Thisquestionisnotdifficultatall.我一点也不喜欢他。Idon’tlikehimatall.•一点也不.,根本不Para2.1.Thefirstday,theboy_____17nails_____thefence2.___numberofnailsbecame________inthefollowingdays.3.Theboyfoundthatitwas____tokeephistemperthan_______thenailsintothefence.4Hisfatheraskedhim_______onenaileachtimehewasableto___________.Para3.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothefence.takesb.bythehand(catch/seize)takesb.bythearmbeatsb.onthebackhitsb.inthefacepatsb.ontheshoulder•抓住某人的手•抓住某人的胳膊•打某人的背•打某人的脸拍某人的肩膀lead…to…ShallIleadyoutotheteachers’room?要我领着你去老师的办公室吗？我领着我的新同学去我们的教室。Iledmynewclassmatetoourclassroom.•领着某人到...Lookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesameasitwasbefore.lookatlookafterlookforlookforwardtolooklike•看。。。•照顾，照料•寻找•盼望•看起来像thesameasEg.你们的教室和我们的一样。Yourclassroomisthesameasours.你的大衣和我的一样。Yourcoatisthesameasmine.You’vemadethesamemistakesaslasttime.翻译：你又犯了和上次同样的错误。•与...相同（一样）Evenifyousayyou’resorry,thewoundisstillthere.evenif即使我这次失败了，我还会再试试。EvenifIfailthistime,Iwilltryagain.我会借给你钱的，尽管我也不富有。IwilllendyouthemoneyevenifI’mnotrich.•让步状语从句•即使，尽管Ifyouhurtapersonwithwords,thewoundisasbadasaphysicalone.同级比较和...一样A…as+adj./adv.as…B他和我一样高。他和我跑得一样快。Heisastallasme.Herunsasfastasme.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事老板让孩子们每天工作12小时Thebossmadethechildrenwork12hoursaday.Shealwaysmakesuslaugh.Thisdressmakesherlookfat.bemadetodosth.makesb.adj.使某人...Thenewsmadeusveryhappy.Para3.1看栅栏上的洞，栅栏将不再和以前一样了。2当你说一些气话的时候，你的坏脾气将留下像这个洞一样的伤痕。3即使你说对不起，伤痕依然在那。4若用语言伤害一个人，造成的伤痕和肉体上的伤痕是一样的。5朋友是最珍贵的珠宝，他们让你笑，让你感到快乐，所以不要伤害你的朋友Para4.写出下列词组的汉语意思sincethenhavefightswithgetonwelllosehistemperWhatkindofboyisheatlast?课文总结fightwithotherslosehistemperhammeranailkeephistemperpullthenailgetonwellwithothers1.具有坏脾气2.与---打架3.发脾气4.---的数量5.越来越少6.在接下来的日子里7.忍住不发脾气.1.withabadtemper2.havefightswithsb.3.loseone’stemper4.thenumberof---5.lessandless6.inthefollowingdays7.keepone’stemper本文重点短语Para1-2本文重点短语1.看---2.与---一样3.生气地，气愤地4.即使，尽管5.让某人做某事6.从那个时候起7.与---相处•lookat•thesameas•inanger•evenif•makesb.dosth.•sincethen•geton/alongwithsb.Para3-4Thefirstday,theboydrove17nails___thefence.Thenthe___ofnailsbecamelessandl