新概念二48课件

Lesson48Didyouwanttotellmesomething?你想对我说什么吗？拔pull药棉cottonwool收藏品收集品collection点头nod单词学习•pull•Cottonwool•collect•collection•nod•meanwhile•拔药棉收集收藏品点头与从同时pull①v.拔（草，瓶塞，钉子等），拔掉，拉开eg.Ispentawholedaypullingweeds.pulloutanail拔出钉子pulloutastopper拔出塞子②拖，拉，扯eg.Ifyouwantsomething,pullthiscord(绳).pullup（使车辆）停下来eg.Shedidn’tpullhercarupataredlight.pullon穿上，戴上（反义：pulloff)pullover套头毛衣，套毛棉衫pullone'sleg开某人玩笑eg.Don‘tpullmyleganymore.不要再开我玩笑.eg.Youarekidding.你在开玩笑cottonwool药棉，脱脂棉cotton①un.棉花growcotton种棉花②adj.棉的，棉制的cottoncloth棉布cottongoods棉织品cottonindustry棉纺织行业美国的棉花生产高居世界第一位，其生产地在南部14州的产棉地带，称为theCottonBeltcollect①v.收集；（人）集合eg.Hecollectedforeigncoins.他收集外国硬币。eg.Alotofpeoplecollectedattheconcert.②v征收（租税）；募捐；collecttaxes征收税金collectcall由受话人付费的电话collection①n.收藏品，收藏物alargecollectionofstamps②n.收集，采集，（从邮筒）取信makeacollectionofrarebooks收藏珍善本collector收藏家，采集者，收款人taxcollector收税员nodv.点头(nodded,nodding)①vt.&vi.点头(表同意，打招呼或示意等）shakeone’shead摇头eg.Shenoddedtomeonthestreet.她在街上向我打招呼。eg.Shenoddedandwestoodup.因他点头示意所以我们站起来。eg.Iaskedhimifhewantedtocomeandhenoddedhishead.我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。eg.Whenwemeeteachotherintheoffice,healwaysnodsatme.当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头。②vi.打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡eg.HeusedtonodoffduringtheFrenchclass.meanwhile/inthmeantime①期间，在此期间eg.Thetrainwon’tleaveforanhour.Meanwhilewecanhavelunch.②另一方面eg.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,butmeanwhilethereweresomewhowereunhurt.•Text•Dentistsalwaysaskquestionswhenitisimpossibleforyoutoanswer.牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。•impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语•Itis+impossible+for/ofsb+todosth对某人来讲做…是不可能的（不定式做真正主语）•Itis+impossible+that+句子(that从句做真正主语)eg.Itisimpossibletogetataxionsucharainningday.eg.Itisimpossiblethatoneandonemakesthree./foroneandonetothree.以人或事为主语时，impossible不能做表语与不定式连用，必须是it作主语。eg.Itisimpossibleforhimtodoit.(T)eg.Heisimpossibletodoit.(F)此外，it也可不做主语，而做宾语eg.Illnessmadeitimpossibleforhimtogo.(T)eg.Illnessmadehimimpossibletogo.(F)如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。对他来说帮助你是不可能的Itisimpossibleforhimtohelpyou.=Itisimpossiblethathewillhelpyou.Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmyteethandhadtoldmetorestforawhile.我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。restn.剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符therestofv.休息whileconj.当...的时候，虽然，尽管，然而eg.WhileIwaswatchingTV，thebellrang（我看电视时，铃响了。）eg.Whileitwaslate，hewentonworking.（虽然很晚了，但他还在继续工作。）eg.Hewentoutforawalk，whileIstayedathome.（他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。）Itriedtosaysomething,butmymouthwasfullofcottonwool.我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。trytodo尽力做某事未必会成功managetodo尽力做某事一定会成功befullof=befilldedwitheg.Butmymouthwasfilledwithcottonwool.他的钱包里装满了钱eg.Thewalletisfullofmoney.Thewalletisfilledwithmoney.HeknewIcollectedmatchboxesandaskedmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.HethenaskedmehowmybrotherwasandwhetherIlikedmynewjobinLondon.•他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。matchN比赛,竞赛对手,敌手;相配者火柴V和...相配,和...相称使较量,使比赛Canyoumatchthisfabric?你能找一块和这相配的布吗?I•then①那时，当时eg.Ilivedinthecountrythen.②然后，而后，其次eg.Idroppedinatherhouseandthenwenthome.③那么喝（常放于句首或句尾）eg.Whatdoyouthinkofthat,then?eg.Thenwhatshallwedo?•InanswertothesequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.•作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。•inanswerto…作为对……的回答；响应……的请求•应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。•Inanswertomyrequest,hewrotealettertoGeorge•inreturnfor作为对……的报答•这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。•Thelittlegirlgavemeabighuginreturnformyhelp.either…or(两者中）或者…或者…连接语法结构相同的单词，短语或丛句等。后面连接主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语一致。eg.EitheryouorIamwrong.eg.IwanttovisiteitherParisorLondon.neither…nor…既不…也不…eg.HecanspeakneitherJapanesenorEnglish.eg.Hecan’tspeakeitherJapaneseorEnglish.either(二者之中）任何一方都不（否定句中）eg.Thereisnopostofficeoneithersideofthestreet.eitheradj/pron.两方的，任何一个的（肯定句）eg.Therewerebenchesoneithersideofthehall.eg.Eitherofthecarswilldo.(of后接复数名词时，名词前加the,my等修饰名词）eg.Eitherofyoumustgo.makenoises将意见说出（口）；发出嘈杂的声音makeanoise发出嘈杂的声音；发出不平之鸣（口）citynoise城市的嘈杂（喧嚣）bebusydoingeg.Sheisbusypreparingforsupper.searchsthforsearchone’smemory竭力回忆hole①n.洞，坑fillupahole填平坑洞②n.困境，窘境eg.Shefoundherselfinahole.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.where=介词+which这是我住的房子•Thatisthehousewhich/thatIlivedin•ThatisthehouseinwhichIlived。•ThatisthehousewhereIlived.1.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填关系词在定语从句中的语法成分when/onwhichthat/which/不填3.Wewillneverforgetthedays___________westudiedtogether.4.Wewillneverforgetthedays__________________wespenttogether.1.Thisisthereason____wemadeMrLiheadmasterofourschool.A.whereB.whenC.beforeD.why2.Thatwasthereason______Macgavemetheotherday.A.whyB.forthatC.whichD.forwhich1.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon___________theyarrivedatthehotel.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.that2.--WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?--Itwasinthehotel____Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when3.Thehouse_____weoncelivedinisbeingrepairedbytheworkers.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom4.Thehouse_____weoncelivedisbeingrepairedbytheworkers.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom•Isuddenlyfeltveryworried,butcouldnotsayanything.Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwoolfrommymouth,Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.•我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴