2010届高三英语高考二轮专题复习课件：考前第十六天新人教版

考前第十六天impossibleadj.不可能的impressvt.印；留下印象impressionn.印象，感觉improvevt.改进，更新includevt.包含，包括incomen.收入，所得incorrectadj.不正确，错误的increasev.&n.增加；繁殖independencen.独立independentadj.独立的；有主见的indicatev.指出；显示；象征；预示industryn.工业，产业infectvt.［医］传染，感染infectionn.传染，感染inferv.推论，推断influencen.&v.影响injurevt.损害，伤害injuryn.伤害，侮辱insertvt.插入，嵌入insistvi.坚持；坚决认为(on/upon)insteadadv.代替，顶替(of)instructionn.说明，须知；教导insurevt.确保，给……保险intelligencen.才智，聪明intelligentadj.有才智的，聪颖的intendvt.想要；打算intentionn.意图，目的interestn.&v.兴趣，趣味；利息interestingadj.有趣的internationaladj.国际的Internetn.互联网，英特网interpretv.解释，说明；口译interpretationn.解释，说明；口译interpretern.解释者；口译人员interviewn.&vt.接见，会见；面试；采访introducevt.介绍，传入introductionn.引进；介绍inventvt.发明，创造inventionn.发明，创造inventorn.发明者，创造者invitevt.邀请；招待invitationn.邀请；请帖jealousadj.妒忌的，猜疑的(of)journeyn.旅行；路程journalistn.记者journalismn.新闻业judgevt.&n.判断，断定；裁判；审判员；法官judgementn.裁判justicen.正义，公正；司法beimpressedwith/by留下深刻印象impresssth.onsb.使某人铭记某事物inspiteof(=despite)不管，尽管passjudgementonsb.对某人审判incelebrationof为庆祝……participateinawedding参加一个婚礼adjusttodoingsth.适应做某事gooverseas出国haveanambitiontodo很想做……takeupalotoftime占用很多时间giveoutbusinesscards分发名片beincontactwith与……联系insiston坚持；坚决认为1.occur,happen,takeplace辨析(1)occurvi.指“发生”时，可与happen换用。occurtosb.指“某种思想等呈现于Itoccurredtohimthatheshouldgotoseeadentist.(2)happenvi.指“偶然发生”时，主语为“事”；当主语是“人”时，意为“碰巧”。happentosb./sth.常指不好的事情发生在某人(物)身上。Itwasunfortunatethatthisaccidentshouldhappen/occur.(3)takeplacevi.表示“发生”时，可与happen或occur换用，但其后面一般不接tosb./sth.结构；指必然会发生的事情时，多用takeplace;此外，takeplaceTheofficialopeningofthestorewilltakeplacenextweek.2.argue,debate,quarrel辨析(1)arguev.指通过提出理由进行论证；搭配：arguefor/againststh.;arguewithsb.about/oversth.;arguesb.intodoingsth.;arguesb.outofdoingsth.Theworkersarguefortherightforapublicholiday.(2)debatev.&n.指正式的辩论；搭配：debatewithsb.about/on/uponsth.(3)quarrelv.&n.指因愤怒而争吵；搭配：quarrelwithsb.about/oversth.Thenewcouplearealwaysquarrellingaboutsolittlefamilyincome.3.glance,glimpse,stare,glare辨析(1)glance匆匆一瞥，强调动作；为不及物动词，常借助介词at,over,downSheglanceddownthelistofnames.(2)glimpse瞥见，强调结果；为及物动词，可直接Sheglimpsedhimthroughthewindowwhenshepassed.(3)stare凝视，盯着看；为不及物动词，常借助介词at接宾语。Shestaredathiminsurprise.(4)glare怒视；瞪眼；为不及物动词，常借助介词atTheystoodglaringateachother.4.normal,common,ordinary,usual,regular,general辨析(1)normal正常的。normal可用作名词，returntonormal(2)common常见的；一般的。常用于短语:commonsense/knowledgeAsisknowntoall,snowiscommonincoldcountries.(3)ordinary普通的，平常的，平凡的。如：anordinarymanTomSawyerwasanordinaryAmericanboywhokeptgettingintotrouble.(4)usual通常的，往常的，一贯如此的。常用于短语:asusualAreyoureturninghomeattheusualtimetoday?(5)regular有规律的，定期的，经常的。如：regularcustomers(6)generalThepriceofthefoodisamatterofgeneralanxiety.(食品的价格是大家普遍关心的事情，是影响范围较大的全民焦虑的事情)最近，你校组织学生到农村进行一次社会实践活动——调查“富民政策”的实施给农村带来的变化。下列四幅图画描绘了你们在农村的所见所闻。注意：1.词数120~1502.3.开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：rich-peasantpolicyLastweekend,ourschoolorganizedasocialactivity.Lastweekend,ourschoolorganizedasocialactivity.Wewererequiredtofindouthowmuchthecountrysidehadchangedsincethe“rich-peasantpolicy”wascarriedoutinthecountry.Thecountrysidetakesonanewlookbothinlivingenvironmentandinmentaloutlook.Hillsarecoveredwithtreesandgardensarefilledwithflowers.Riversarecleanwithbridgesoverthem,whichmakesthetrafficveryconvenient.Peasantsarelivinginthebeautifulhouseswhichareequippedwithfinefurniture.Whatimpressedusmostisthatpeasantsarepayingspecialattentiontotheirculturallife.Astheyhavemoremoneyandlessphysicalburden,theyhavemoretimeforleisure.Peoplelookmoreenergeticandyoungerfortheirage.Thisactivitywasreallyabigsurpriseforus.Whatwesawinthecountrysidewasfarbetterthanweexpected.Ⅰ.单项填空1.Foreachindividual,sportispossiblesourceforinnerimprovement.Olympismseekstocreateawayoflifebasedonjoyfoundineffort.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a答案C解析第一个空用a表示泛指；第二个空因joy后有定语修饰，故用the。2.—SoI’mgoingtomakethedeskmyself.—Whyinstead?A.notbuyitB.don’tbuyoneC.notbuyoneD.don’tbuyit解析Whynotdosth.?为固定句式，意为“为何不做某事呢？”。one泛指同类中的一个，it则用于指代上文提到过的事物。C3.Keeponpracticing.Youwillplaythepiano,ifnotbetterthan,LangLang.A.sogoodB.sowellC.sowellasD.aswellas解析aswellas像某人/某物一样好。D4.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearthsomespeciesofcreatureshavenotadaptedsuccessfully.A.inwhichB.onwhichC.towhichD.forwhich解析adaptto适应(新环境、状况、气候等)。句意为：在地球上无论何种环境，总会有一些生物可以成功地适应。C5.Idon’tthinkhecouldhaveheldanimportantjobingovernmentafewyearsago,?A.didheB.doIC.couldheD.hashe解析在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分是Ithink加从句时，疑问部分应和从句的主语、时态保持一致。宾语从句中的couldhavedone表示对过去事情的猜测，在反问时应用过去时。A6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin解析以only修饰的状语或状语从句置于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。D7.—MayIhaveadoggiebag?—,Madam.I’llwrapitupforyou.A.GoaheadB.ComeonC.MypleasureD.Noproblem解析Noproblem没有问题;Goahead先走，开始(做某事)；Comeon多用于鼓励别人做某事；Mypleasure用于对别人的感谢进行客气回答。D8.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohim?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthemeandwalkedon.A.refusedB.deniedC.missedD.ignored解析ignore忽视，不理睬；refuse拒绝，不接受；deny否认，否定；miss未击中；错过；思念。D9.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentsciencethatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.A.showedB.hasshownC.willshowD.isshowing解析由句意可知应用现在完成时。B10.Governmentsinmanydevelopingcountrieswork