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Unit2Englisharoundtheworld世界上的英语考纲知识预览重点单词1.adj.官方的;正式的;公务的→n.办公室→n.政府官员2.n.航行;航海3.adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人4.adv.实际上;事实上→adj.officialofficeofficervoyageactuallyactualnative考纲知识预览5.vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础6.adj.逐渐的;逐步的→adv.逐渐地;逐步地7.n.词汇;词汇量;词表8.adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→(反义词)basegradualgraduallyvocabularylatterformer考纲知识预览9.n.本身;本体;身份10.adj.流利的;流畅的→___________adv.流利地;流畅地11.adj.频繁的;常见的→adv.常常;频繁地12.n.使用;用法;词语惯用法→vt.13.n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握identityfluentfluentlyfrequentfrequentlyusageusecommand考纲知识预览14.n.&vt.请求;要求15.n.词语;表示;表达→vt.16.vt.辨认出;承认;公认17.adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的18.n.街区;块;木块;石块requestexpressionexpressrecognizestraightblock考纲知识预览重点短语1.因为;由于2.走近;上来;提出3.现在;目前4.利用;使用becauseofcomeupatpresentmakeuseof考纲知识预览5.例如……;像这种的6.扮演一个角色;参与7.即使8.以……为基础suchasplayapart(in)evenifbebasedon考纲知识预览重点句型1.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.【精提取】evenif或eventhough意为“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。【巧应用】即使我得一路走着去,我也要走到那里。________________________________________________alltheway,I’llgetthere.答案:EvenifIhavetowalk考纲知识预览2.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.【精提取】more...than...与其说……倒不如说……【巧应用】造成她不愉快的原因,与其说是他所说的话,倒不如说是他的说话方式。Itwas________________________________________________________whathesaidthatmadeherunhappy.答案:morethewayhesaiditthan考纲知识预览3.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.【精提取】a+形容词比较级+名词【巧应用】为了寻找更好的生活他去了美国。HewenttotheUSA________________________________________________.答案:insearchofabetterlife考纲知识预览4.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.【精提取】theway+定语从句,定语从句的引导词在从句中作状语时,可用that,inwhich,也可以省略。【巧应用】我不喜欢你嘲笑她的那种方式。Idon’tlike________________________________________________________________.答案:thewayinwhichyoulaughedather考纲知识预览5.SopeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.【精提取】thesame(...)as...和……一样;与……相同。same前总带定冠词。【巧应用】你能给我买一本和你昨天给汤姆的那本一样的书吗?Couldyoubuyme________________________________________________Tomyesterday?答案:thesamebookasyougaveⅠ.单词拼写1.Nothavingseenhimforalongtime,Icanhardly________(认出)him.答案:recognize2.Theywent________(直接)homewithoutstoppingatthegasstation,foritwastoolate.答案:straight3.Theresultofthelongpoliceinvestigationisthatthe________(身份)ofthekillerisstillacompletemystery.答案:identity4.Iknowfromtheyoungman’s________(口音)thatheisfromtheSouth.答案:accent5.Hepresentedtwosolutions.The________(后者)seemedmuchbetter.答案:latter1.Tom,youaresmokingagain?—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.SowhatB.HowcomeC.WhynotD.Whatfor解析:选A。考查情景交际。Sowhat“那又怎样”,认为某事无关紧要,尤用于反驳他人的指责;Howcome意为“为什么,怎么会”;Whynot“为什么不呢”,用于提出或赞同建议;Whatfor“为何目的,为何理由”。句意:——汤姆,你又抽烟了?——那又怎样?关你什么事。根据句意可知,A项正确。2.Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase解析:选A。Byallmeans表示“务必,一定”;Noway“决不”;Mypleasure“别客气”;Innocase“无论如何不”。根据答语中的ifheisready可知A项符合语意,即如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。3.HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?—________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.WiththehelpofmymotherB.ByaccidentC.VeryboringD.Inthelibrary解析:选C。考查交际用语。问句问的是对J.K.Rowling的新书的看法,结合第二句答语可知Veryboring“非常乏味”,适合作答语。4.—Youmusthavehadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight,didn’tyou?—________.Actually,itwasabitboring.A.Oh,greatB.IsupposesoC.NotreallyD.That’sOK解析:选C。考查交际用语。依据下文的“事实上,晚会有点乏味”可知,C选项符合题意。1.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.A.lessthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.notmorethan解析:选B。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。lessthan“少于,亚于”;morethan“多于,超过”;nomorethan“仅仅”;notmorethan“至多,不多于”。句意:这工作超出了我力所能及的范围。morethan后接带有情态动词的从句,指“(某事)超出了……的范围”,符合题意。2.—Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,MissWang?—Inmyopinion,yoursonis________thanstupid.A.quitelazierB.muchlazierC.morelazyD.lazierrather答案:C3.Mr.Brownis________ateachertous;welookonhimasourfriend.A.morethanB.moreorlessC.lessthanD.moreandmore解析:选A。morethan“不仅仅是”。1.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen________andseehim.A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome解析:选A。when引导的句子为宾语从句,作tell的直接宾语,从句应用陈述句语序。此处表示将来时态,故选A项。2.Mary,________here.Everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming解析:选A。本题考查了祈使句的用法。要熟练掌握祈使句的各种句型变化。Mary和everybodyelse作为呼语出现,后面的句子为祈使句,省略了第二人称的主语you,故应用动词原形。3.Afamouswebsitewasmakinganonlinesurveyaskingus________thefilmJaws.A.howdowelikeB.howwelikedC.howdidwelikeD.howwelike解析:选B。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以排除选项A、C;再根据wasmaking可知从句应用一般过去时态。句意:一家著名的网站在作网上调查,问我们觉得《大白鲨》这部电影怎么样。4.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrives解析:选A。考查动词用法。warnsb.nevertodosth.意为“警告某人绝不要做某事”。句意:Smith夫人警告她女儿绝不要酒后驾车。5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A.wentB.aregoingC.havegoneD.hadgone解析:选D。宾语从句中的动作发生在主句谓语动词thought之前,故用其过去完成时态。
本文标题:高中英语会考复习必修1unit2
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