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Unit4Wildlifeprotection保护野生动植物考纲知识预览重点单词1.n.保护→vt.→adj.2.vi.&vt.减少;(使)变小/变少→(反义词)3.n.损失;遗失;丧失→vt.→n.失主;损失者;失败者→adj.丢失的;遗失的4.vt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻→n.protectionprotectprotectivedecreaseincreaselossloseloserlosthunthunting考纲知识预览5.vi.回答;响应;做出反应→n.6.n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→vt.7.n.笑;笑声→vi.笑;大笑;嘲笑n.笑;笑声8.n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→adj.9.adj.确定的;某一;一定→(反义词)→adv.respondresponsereliefrelievelaughterlaughmercymercifulcertainuncertaincertainly考纲知识预览10.n.重要(性)→adj.11.vt.包含;容纳;容忍→n.容器12.adj.强大的;有力的→n.13.vt.影响;感动;侵袭→n.影响→n.影响;感情14.n.注意;关注;注意力importanceimportantcontaincontainerpowerfulpoweraffecteffectaffectionattention考纲知识预览15.vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→n.16.vi.成功vt.接替;继任→n.→adj.17.vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→n.雇用→n.雇主→n.雇员appreciateappreciationsucceedsuccesssuccessfulemployemploymentemployeremployee考纲知识预览18.n.&vt.损害;危害→adj.有害的;致伤的→adv.→adj.无害的;不致伤的19.vt.检查;视察→n.20.n.事件;事变harmharmfulharmfullyharmlessinspectinspectionincident考纲知识预览重点短语1.灭亡;逐渐消失2.和平地;和睦地;安详地3.在危险中;垂危4.如释重负;松了口气5.突然笑起来;大声笑了出来dieoutinpeaceindanger(of)inreliefburstintolaughter考纲知识预览6.保护……不受……(危害)7.注意8.形成;产生9.按照;根据……所说10.以至于;结果protect...frompayattentiontocomeintobeingaccordingtosothat考纲知识预览重点句型1.That’sgoodnews.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.【精提取】suggestvt.建议。【巧应用】有人建议推迟会议。Itwassuggestedthatthemeeting________________________________.答案:shouldbeputoff考纲知识预览2.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.【精提取】before作连词连接时间状语从句。【巧应用】得过很久他才能恢复。Itwillbelong________________________________________.答案:beforehegetswellagain考纲知识预览3.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.【精提取】longtodosth.渴望做某事。【巧应用】她渴望放假回家,再次见到她的家人。She________________________________________togohomeandseeherfamilyagain.答案:longedtohaveaholiday考纲知识预览4.Flyingcarpet,pleaseshowmeaplacewherethere’ssomewildlifeprotection.【精提取】some后接单数可数名词表示未知的或未确定的某个人或事物。【巧应用】由于某种原因他未参加晚会。Hedidn’t________________________________________________.答案:attendthepartyforsomereasonⅠ.单词拼写1.Wheneverhegoesoutinsummer,hewillputondarkglassesasa________(保护)againstthestronglight.答案:protection2.Youneedtopaymore________(注意)toyourgrammarifyouwanttogetabettergrade.答案:attention3.ThemanItalkedwithjustnowhasbeen________(雇用)asanightwatchmanbyourhospital.答案:employed4.Don’tstoplookinguntilyou’reabsolutely________(确信,有把握)you’vefoundtheplaceyouwant.答案:certain5.I’dlovetoknowwhathis________(收入)is.Hehassomanynewclothesandsuchanexpensivecar.答案:income1.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude________thathewasnotreallyinterestedinit.A.expressedB.describedC.explainedD.suggested解析:选D。他的态度“暗示”出他实际上对此不感兴趣,D项意为“暗示”。A项意为“表达”;B项意为“描述”;C项意为“解释”;皆不合题意。题意:他每周都来上我的课,但是他的态度表明他并不是真的对我的课感兴趣。2.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest解析:选D。考查动词辨析。insist坚持,want想要,suppose支持,suggest建议,通过上下文语境可得出选D。3.Thereisalotofevidencetosuggestthatashortnapintheafternoon________yourefreshedforthenextfourorfivehours.A.willhelpB.shouldleaveC.willleaveD.shouldremain解析:选C。考查动词辨析。根据句子的意思此处用leave表示“使某人处于某种状态”的意思。注意谓语动词suggest在此表示“表明”的意思,宾语从句不用虚拟语气。4.Hissuggestion________toseetheartexhibitioninterestedeveryoneofus.A.thatwegoB.whichweshouldgoC.thatwewouldgoD.weshouldgo解析:选A。suggestion后边跟同位语从句时,从句要用虚拟语气(should+)动词原形,should可以省略;that引导同位语从句时不能省略。5.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has解析:选B。句中第一个suggest意为“表明”,从句不用虚拟语气,应用过去时态;第二个suggest意为“建议”,应用虚拟语气,省略了should。1.—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.—________.A.I’mafraidsoB.It’sadealC.You’vegotapointD.Isupposenot解析:选B。该题考查交际用语。It’sadeal“好,就这么说定了”;You’vegotapoint“你说的有道理”;Iamafraidso“我恐怕是这样的”;Isupposenot“我认为不是这样”。根据句意可知B项正确。2.—Ifoundmymomnotfeelingwellthismorning.I’mafraidsheisill.—________.A.Don’tworrytoomuchB.It’snothingatallC.I’msorrytohearthatD.Takeiteasy解析:选C。考查交际用语。题干中提到“我”的母亲身体不舒服,回答时要表达出难过的心情。故C项符合题意。3.—Let’sdosomethingdifferent.—________Howabouttennis?A.Sowhat?B.Allright.C.Whocares?D.Itdepends.解析:选B。该题考查交际用语。Let’sdosomethingdifferent意为“让我们做些不同的事情吧”。后文提出了建议,故可知此处是同意对方的建议,故B项正确。4.Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme.—________.A.Iamsorryyoudon’tlikeitB.That’sallrightC.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuchD.Iagreewithyou解析:选C。考查交际用语。当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时,另一方(送礼物者)应该表示高兴。常用的回答感谢的用语有:I’mgladyoulikeit或I’mgladyouenjoyit等。1.________twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandenjoyittogether?A.TheyhavebeengivenB.IhavebeengivenC.IamgivenD.Theyhavegiventome解析:选B。考查时态、语态。依据下文的“Shallwegoandenjoyittogether?”并根据句子的一致性可排除A、D选项。再依据句意不难看出我现在已经得到票了,所以才可以请人看戏剧。所以答案为B。2.Theboywascaughtcheatingintheexamand________byhisheadteacheratthemoment.A.wasquestionedB.hasquestionedC.isbeingquestionedD.hadbeenquestioning解析:选C。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语atthemoment可以看出,应该是现在进行时的被动语态。3.—Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.—What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?A.isbeingbuiltB.hasbeenbuiltC.isbuiltD.isbuilding解析:选A。考查时态和语态。语意表明从句中用现在进行时,
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