定语从句小结及练习

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Unit6Sumup关系代词引导的定语从句注意问题:1.Theyarethephotos(which/that)youwant.2.Isthistheboy(who/whom/that)youarelookingfor?3.Aplaneisamachinethat/whichcanfly.4.Heisthepersonwho/thatwantstoseeyou.5.Jackisthepersonwho/thatwasinvitedtothepartyyesterdayevening.（注意时态和语态）用that不用which:1.ThisisthetallestbuildingthatIhaveseen.2.Thisisthesecondbookthatheborrowedtoday.3.Theyhaven’tgotanydictionarythattheyneed.4.ThisistheonlythingthatIwanttobuy.5.Hetoldussomepeopleandsomestoriesthatheheard.6.Whichisthecagethatthebirdlivesin?用which不用that（介词提前）Iwanttofindthepenthat/whichIwrotetheletterwith.=IwanttofindthepenwithwhichIwrotetheletter.用whom不用who（介词提前）Thisisthepersonwho/whom/thatweareproudof.=Heisthepersonofwhomweareproud.只用whoseThisisthewomanwhosesonisasoldier.（某人的）Iliveinaroomwhosewindowfacestothesouth.（某物的）定语从句与后置定语:1.IlikethefilmsthataredirectedbyZhangYimou.=IlikethefilmsdirectedbyZhangYimou.2.TheboywhohelpsmeeverydayisTony.=TheboyhelpingmeeverydayisTony.3.Thereisaboy________(call)Jiminourclass.Thereisaboy________(call)forhelpinthelake.calledcalling用下列关系代词完成句子。thatwhowhichwhom1.Thisisthebook__________tellsaboutcomputers.2.Itisthemostinterestingstory_______Ihaveeverheard.3.Hewasthefirstperson______gottotheclassroomtoday.4.It’stheonlyoneword______Idon’tknowinthepassage.5.Hereisallthemoney_____Ihave.6.Themanwantseverything______heneeds.that/whichthatthatthatthatthat用下列关系代词完成句子。thatwhowhichwhom7.Thefilmstarandherfilm_______youhavejusttalkedaboutiswell-known.8.Thisisthepersonfor_______youarewaiting.9.Thisisthedoctor_________savedtheboy’slife.10.That’sthegirl______________wemetatthemeetingyesterday.thatwhomwho/thatwho/that/whomChoosethebestanswer:1.Thefamily____liveupstairsarefansofJayChou.A.whichB.thoseC.whoD.whom2.Whatdoyouthinkofthegirl_____actedSnowWhite.A.whichB.whoC.whomD./3.Thetree____leaveshavefallenis300yearsold.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what4.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose5.I’mquitepleasedwith____youhavedone.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.how6.Heisoneoftheboyswho____neverlateforschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Thisisthecarthat_______me100000yuan.A.spendsB.isC.costsD.pays8.Doyouknowtheboyswho____playingfootball?A.likesB.likeC.looklikeD.arelike9.Thisistheboythatthepolice________lastnight.A.lookedforB.lookedC.lookedoutD.lookedup10.Thisisthestudentthatalltheteachers_________.A.ispleasedwithB.arepleasedC.arepleasingwithD.arepleasedwith11.ThisistheroomthatChairmanMao_________.A.livesB.livedC.livedinD.livedfor