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目录地理4动物学7法律11化学18教育22经济23军事28考古学31农业32气象34人类学36生物学44数学46天文49物理51医学56艺术59语言学61政治64植物学68自然70宗教71品质72卑鄙72笨拙74聪颖74粗野76胆小76和蔼76狡猾78节俭78谨慎79懒惰80强壮80奢侈81熟练81素质82贪婪82严酷83勇敢84自私85食品85本质87比较概念88范围91方法93光94科学96逻辑97时间98水相关动作101物体103效果104整体与局部105犯罪106福气109工具使用109工作112关系114建筑117困难117流行118名誉119气氛123社会活动123身体动作124生产127生活129土地130外表131休息132预知132灾难与不幸133心理135傲慢135悲伤136吃惊137动机138烦躁139感觉141疲倦141高兴142好奇143焦急143沮丧144恐惧144狂热145满意146梦想146情感147热情147态度148犹豫149憎恨150行为151帮助151救济152保护153抽象行为154处理154促进157得到159躲避159反抗160反叛161否定162服从162负面效果行为163改良163阻碍165跟踪167固定168观察169坚持170揭示171控制173理解173掠夺174迷惑175判断176破坏177强迫179勤奋179忍受180认可181失误183思考185探索186拖延186习惯187限制188学习189遗留190运动191战胜192诽谤192呼喊194建议194交流195夸大196命令197批评198说话199协商204争论204属性206安静206肮脏207不合适207程度208纯210大210方位211公正212合适213尖刻215精巧216距离217肯定217空218明显218普遍219事物220属性220数量220特殊222危险223味道224物理属性225小226虚幻227需要227真实227重要228壮丽230状态231变化231冲突232穿透234发展235分离238缓和238恢复239混乱240聚集241扩大242粘附242频率243缺乏244衰弱244随机245缩减246物理属性变化247物理状态248吸引250虚弱251隐藏252地理insularadj.海岛的islandn.岛,岛屿,岛状物(孤立状态的物),安全岛【例】coralislandn.珊瑚岛;continentalisland陆边岛;peninsulan.半岛;isletn.小岛marineadj.海的(marinene);海上的;近海的【例】Humanbeingsarenaturalenemiesofmarinemammals.maritimeadj.海的(marine,oceanic);海上的;近海的moistadj.湿润的,多雨的(damp,humid)ledgen.暗礁oasisn.(沙漠中的)绿洲【例】Thetravelersweresavedwhentheyfinallyfoundanoasis.tiden.潮汐ebbvi.退潮【例】Thewaterwashedupontheshore,thenslowlyebbedaway.continentn.大陆terrestrialadj.领土的【例】terrestrialheat地面干扰;terrestrialmagnetism地磁,地磁学outskirtn.外边,郊区(surrounding)regionn.地区,领域(zone,area,field,domain)endemicadj.地方的(native)【例】Thisdiseaseisendemictothesoutherners,andwillnotspreadinthecoldnorth.cosmopolitanadj.全世界的(global)【例】Thefarmerwasunusedtothecosmopolitanwaysoflifeinalargecity.subterranen.地下(underground)subterraneanadj.地下的cavernn.大山洞,大洞穴【例】Insidethecavernweretheremnantsofanancientfire.flawn.裂隙cleftn.裂缝(crevice)crevicen.裂缝,破口(rift,slit)【例】Theraincameinthroughacreviceinthecabinwall.gapn.裂口(opening)【例】Generationgapliesbetweenparentsandchildren.zonen.带(region,area)【例】timezone时区equatorn.赤道【例】Itiswarmerneartheequator.longituden.经度altituden.(尤指海拔)高度,高处(海拔甚高的地方)latituden.纬度meridiann.子午线,正午subsidiaryn.支流(branch)【例】Hefollowedthesubsidiarytotraceitsorigin.Antarcticadj.南极的,南极地带的Antarctican.南极洲Arcticadj.北极的,北极区的n.北极,北极圈coastlandn.沿海岸地区hemispheren.半球contourn.轮廓;海岸线(outline,profile)【例】Theartistaccentuatedthemodel’scontours.geographyn.地理学,地理horizonn.地平线lowlandn.低地,苏格兰低地adj.低地的plainn.平原,草原straitn.地峡,海峡channeln.海峡,水道,沟valleyn.(山)谷,流域volcanon.火山plateaun.高原basinn.盆地【例】TheAmazonbasincoversavastamountofland.navigationn.航海rangesn.射程表尺数salinityn.盐分,盐度sedimentn.沉淀物,沉积elevationn.高地,正面图,海拔formationn.形成,构成geothermy地热terrainn.地形topographyn.地形学tropicaladj.热带的tropicsn.(天球的)回归线,热带temperateadj.(气候)温和的【例】temperatelatitudes温带地区地质veinn.矿脉pitn.坑,地坑(hole)boreholen.钻孔pitn.煤矿quartzn.石英marblen.大理石gemn.宝石(jewel,preciousstone)fieldstonen.(建筑用的)散石,大卵石emeraldn.祖母绿,翡翠,绿宝石wiikite杂铌矿graniten.花岗岩leadn.铅limestonen.石灰石lavan.熔岩,火山岩rubyn.红宝石bonanzan.富矿带【例】WinningthelotterywasabonanzafortheBrowns.mineraln.矿物,矿石oren.矿石veinn.静脉,血管(bloodvessel)sedimentn.沉淀物fossiln.化石petrifyvt.变为化石【例】Iwastotallypetrifiedwithfear.geologyn.地质学,地质概况aluminumn.铝coren.果核,中心,核心cratern.弹坑diamondn.钻石,菱形glacialadj.冰的,冰状的,冰河的,冰河时代的glaciern.冰河,冰川icebergn.冰山platen.盘子,金属板,图版,金银餐具tremorn.震动,颤动earthquaken.地震seismn.地震seismicadj.地震的【例】seismicwave地震波,海震波,海啸波seismologyn.地震学magnituden.震级cataclysmn.地震,灾难,大洪水stratumn.地层mantlen.地幔lithogenousa.岩层的lithospheren.岩石圈layern.层,阶层crustn.地壳;硬外皮(shell)【例】Thecrustofthepiewasdelicious.faultn.断层【例】faultplane断层面;faultzone断层magman.(有机物或矿物的)稀糊,岩浆squirtv.喷出(spurt)【例】BishopnameditSquirtbecausethedrinkseemedto“squirt”intoyourmouthlikeafreshlysqueezedgrapefruit.eruptvi.爆发(explode,burstout)【例】Wefearedthatthevolcanowoulderuptagain.outburstn.(火山,感情等)爆发,喷出(surge,explosion)eruptionn.爆发,火山灰volcanicadj.火山的,像火山的【例】volcanicislandn.火山;volcanicashn.火山灰;volcanicdust火山尘动物学gregariousadj.群居的【例】Mygregarioussistermakesfriendswherevershegoes.swarmn.(蜜蜂、蚂蚁等)群(throng,crowd,horde)flockn.羊群,(禽、畜等的)群herdn.兽群,牧群mammaln.哺乳动物carnivoren.食肉动物carnivorousadj.食肉类的appetiten.食欲herbivorousadj.食草的omnivorousadj.杂食的,什么都吃的predatorn.掠夺者,食肉动物predatoryadj.掠夺的,食肉的preyn.被掠食者,牺牲者poikilothermn.变温动物,冷血动物rodentn.啮齿动物scavengern.清道夫,食腐动物microben.微生物,细菌reptilen.爬虫动物homothermn.恒温动物primaten.灵长类的动物primatesn.灵长类molluskn.软体动物coelenteraten.腔肠动物vertebraten.脊椎动物invertebraten.无脊椎动物finchn.鸣禽【例】Thiskindofbirdseedisperfectforallkindsoffinches.birdn.鸟fowln.鸡;家禽(chicken;poultry)monstern.怪物,巨兽(demon)hordesn.昆虫群insectn.昆虫wormn.虫,蠕虫beastn.兽,畜牲aquaticadj.水的,水上的,水生的,水栖的amphibianadj.两栖类的,水陆两用的migratevi.(鸟类的)迁徙【例】Somebirdsmigratetofindwarmerweather.grazev.放牧【例】Thisfieldwillgraze30headofcattle.gaspv.气喘,喘息(breathe,gulp)【例】Theterriblescenemademegasp.peckv.啄,啄起(bite,nibble)【例】Woodpeckerspeckedwoodforapest.trotvi./n.(马)小跑,慢跑(jog)【例】Thehorsestrottedalongtheroad.dormantadj.休眠的(inactive)【例】Thedormantvolcanohasnoteruptedfortwohundredyears.offspringn.子孙,后代(descendant)spawnn./v.产卵(generate,produce)pregnantadj.怀孕的,孕育的hatchv.孵出,孵(卵)(incubate,breed,emergefromtheegg)【例】Dontco
本文标题:托福词汇词以类记-张红岩(最新编排,完整有目录)
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