reading

ReadingTheMagicoftheMaskListenthepassageandcheckthetopicsitmentions.1.Differentcarnivals2.Theoriginsofcarnival3.Specialfood4.CarnivalinVeniceReadthepassageagainanddotheexercisesonpage32.MatchthetopicswiththeparagraphsAthefirstcarnivalsinVeniceBthecarnivalinVenicetodayCtheoriginsofcarnivalDthedifferentcarnivalshavethesameexcitementEtherevivalofcarnivalFcarnivalbecameamemoryPara.3Para.6Para.2Para.1Para.5Para.4MatchthetopicswiththeparagraphsAthefirstcarnivalsinVeniceBthecarnivalinVenicetodayCtheoriginsofcarnivalDthedifferentcarnivalshasthesameexcitementEtherevivalofcarnivalFcarnivalbecameamemoryPara.3Para.6Para.2Para.1Para.5Para.41.thinkof想起，想到；考虑，思考；关心；认为Ican’tthinkofthenameofthehotel.WearethinkingofgoingtoFrance.It’skindofyoutothinkofme.Weall_____LiMingasourfriend.a.thinkb.thinkoverc.thinkofd.thinkoutthinkhighly/well/much/alot/poorly/littleof高度评价、评价很差thinkout想出，想通thinkover仔细考虑thinkup想出，想起2.“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型祈使句表示条件,与陈述句之间要用连词and/andthen(就；那么)/or/orelse/otherwise(否则；不然的话)(1)Workhard,andyou’llmakemuchprogress.=Ifyouworkhard,you’llmakemuchprogress.努力学习，你就会取得很大进步。(2)Putonmoreclothes,oryou’llcatchacold.=Ifyoudon’tputonmoreclothes,you’llcatchacold.穿上衣服，否则你会感冒。•有时祈使句会由一个名词短语充当。•Onemorestep,andyouwillbekilled.•Moreefforts，andyou’llsucceed.•Onemoreminute,andI’llcompletethework.3.preparev.准备，预备•preparesth.准备某物•forsth.为某事做准备•sb.sth.给某人准备某物•sth.forsb.•todosth.准备做某事•preparefortrouble准备应付麻烦事•makepreparationsforsth.•Haveyou_________yourspeech?•Londonis____________holdthe30thOlympicGames.•Mymotherispreparingamealforus.•Mymotherispreparingusameal.•Allthestudentsaremakingpreparationsfortheexam.•所有同学都在为考试做准备。preparedpreparingtoprepare与preparefor的区别•preparesth.准备某物/事，强调准备的过程，常常所准备的东西能用﹑能吃等，它的宾语通常是着手做的工作。•prepareforsth.为…做准备，其后常常是准备的目的，为何而准备。e.g.MymotherwasinthekitchenpreparingthedinnerwhenIwenthome.e.g.Youmustpreparefortomorrow’sexperiment.Sheispreparingthemeal.Sheispreparingfortheirsupper.Ourteacherispreparingatest.Wearepreparingforatest.4.e.g.Weallseehimasanhonestman.表示“把…看作，视为”的短语有：treat…as,regard…as,thinkof…as,consider…as,lookon…as我们都认为这是一个完美的计划。Weallthinkoftheplanasaperfectone.5.havefun作乐，开心forfun当作玩笑makefunofsb.取笑某人thereisnofun(in)doingsth.做某事没意思e.g.Don’ttakeitseriousandIsaiditonlyforfun.e.g.Wearemakingfunofhim.e.g.Thereisnofuninspendingthewholeeveningplayingcards.整个晚上打扑克牌没有意思。Hewoulddisappearforweeksonend.他常常连续几周不见人影。Placetheboxonend.将这盒子竖起来放。•Sheoftenworksformorethan20hours_____.•A.onendB.intheend•C.atendD.fortheend•intheend最后，终于•Hetriedvariousjobsandintheendbecameanaccountant.•attheendof…到…的尽头（或极限）•I’mattheendofmypatience.我已忍无可忍。•Theyareattheendoftheirfoodsupply.他们的食物储备已消耗殆尽•gounpunished未被惩罚的,本句是系表结构。•go是系动词，意为“变成，变得;变为；成为；处于...状态”常接形容词或过去分词作表语，表示状态的改变，通常指由好变坏或由正常变为特殊。•Herhairisgoinggrey.她的头发日渐变白。•Themilkhasgonesour.这牛奶酸了。疯了/变坏/出错/脸色变红/挨饿datebackto=datefrom上溯,追溯至.后接具体的时间点dateback追溯到…前.后接时间段。ThistowndatesbacktoRomantimes.Thechurchdatesfromthe14thcentury.Thisstorydatesback200years.9.allown.sb.todosth.允许某人做某事doingsth.•Myparentsdon’tallowme______outatnight.•Iamnotallowed________outatnightbymyparents.•Wedon’tallow________intheclassroom.•Eatingisn’t________intheclassroom.togotogoeatingallowedputsb.into/inprison将某人投入监狱sb.beputinto/inprisoncast/throwsb.intoprison=sendsb.toprison把..关进监狱sb.beinprison=gotoprison坐牢•Whilehewasat_______college,hetookpartinthemarchandwassoonthrowninto______prison.•A.the;不填B.不填;the•C.不填;不填D.the;the11.bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事•ChildrenshouldbebannedfromwatchingTVafter10o’clockatnight.•Aftertheaccident,hewas_______driving.•a.stoppedfrom•b.keptfrom•c.preventedfrom•d.bannedfrom12.begoodforsth.对……有好处Gettingupearlyisgoodforyourhealth.同义词组：dosb.good或dogoodtosb.Freshfruitandvegetablescandogoodtoyou.吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你有好处。引申：begoodtosb.对…好(和善，慈爱)begoodat擅长…Pleasebegoodtothepoorchild.请对那个可怜的孩子态度好一些。道路上行人拥挤.Theroadiscrowdedwithpeople.取脱起休消，衣，飞，假Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_______.A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff•takecare•takeaway•takeplace•takeover•takeup•takeon•takeiteasy•taketheplaceof•takeforgranted注意,当心拿走发生接管,继承占据,开始从事承担；呈现；雇用别紧张取代,代替想当然