2015年物联网白皮书-中国物联网

2015ICT201120142015()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()20151.6700020147(FCC)(CPS)CPS(IndustrialInternet)2015(AIOTI)5000IERC202011201614500ARMBAE40HyperCatHyperCat24.08002015370MEMS123202050()IT2014(Edison)2015(Curie)IBMITM2MAndroidBrilloAPIWeave(Win10IoTCore)IoTLiteOSDuWear2017AT&TIBM(IIC)220Nvidia(OAA)AllSeenOICThreadHomeKit()M2MM2M2014M2M2.4329%4.7%M2M20132.8%20143.3%2015M2M3.24.0(CPS)CPSICT201532100197.6%20191.26APP+APPIntelABBAPP()++:APIAPP3e--()ITUISO/IEConeM2M3GPPIEEEIoT-AIoTARM1.0()IoTARM2.0ISO/IECJTC1IEEE2014P2413(SAIoT)ITU-TSG20oneM2M20151M2MR12016R2WebWebITU-TWebY.2063oneM2MWeb(resource)URIIETF(CoAP)RESTWebW3CSSN-XGoneM2MIoT.estLTE3GPPR13GERANCIoTCioT3GPPSA1()RAN()LTEV2X(LTE-V)IEEE802.11ah(NIST)(IIC)20156IIC4.0RAMI4.0Allseen(OIC)Thread----()150350()M2MGPS50%10%1030%()1231665%7()2015363868240025001000APP3605010APP()M2MITU-TY.206820153ISO/IEC30141WebM2MM2MM2MM2MoneM2MM2M2016R2M2MLTE3GPPR13NB-IOT3GPP20157LTE-MCIoT(CellularInternetofThings)MEMSMEMSMEMSMEMS500CMOSCMOS-MEMSMEMSMEMS()2014620024%M2M730046%M2M30%M2M20203.536%RFID1/380%GPS/100060020%172008000+360CarnetiBAT20%360(MEMS)(OneNet)()------MEMS600RFIDRFIDUHFRFIDUHFRFID()IBMMEMS20152(12206)TOP1064MEMSMEMS3000MEMSMEMSMEMSMEMSMEMS()()827()ICTWi-FiWi-Fi()+20205-7%15%29%10-30%46%()PC20153200%BIIntelligence2018PC(ITU)Intel2020200-500()500()()()()WIA-PALTE-V+()()()(privacybydesign)