医学护理专业英语词汇大全

医学护理专业英语词汇大全根据医院日常应用以及接待外宾时常用短语、句型，总结出最实用，最经典的词汇、短语、句型。使大家可以在不管是备战雅思、医学英语等级考试还是医院用语都能有帮助。门诊部Topic1、挂号咨询Topic2、病历Topic3、医生问诊Topic4、候诊Topic1单词：挂号takearegistration挂号处registrationoffice专家号expertnumber普通号averagenumber挂号费registrationfee大厅mainfloor内科medicaldepartment医务部medicaladministrationdivision院办hospitaladministrationoffice护理部nursingdepartment值班室dutyroom医护办公室staffoffice填表内容：name、age、gender、address、workplace、postcode、IDnumber、telephonenumber句型：wheredon’tyoufeelwell?whichdepartmentdoyouwanttoregisterwith?youhavetofillinthisregistrationcard.Theregistrationcardcontains().Topic2单词：办理病历buyacasehistory史pastmedicalhistory家族史familyhistory个人病史personalhistory过敏史allergies检查资料Inspectiondata血液检查bloodtest化验室数据laboratorydata一般资料physicaldata生理指标physicalsigns其他检查数据otherlabdata住院治疗情况hospitalcourse卡的种类medicalcard医疗卡socialsecuritycard医保卡medicalinsurancecard信用卡bankcard/fiscard句型：shehasmuchexperiencewiththatkindofcase.Shemadeaclinicalrecordforthepatient.Thedoctordiagnosedtheillnessasinfluenza.Topic3单词：诊断方法diagnosticmethod望诊inspection问诊inquiry听诊auscultation叩诊percussion触诊palpation面部facialorgans眉毛eyebrow睫毛eyelash眼皮eyelids鼻子nose下巴chin鬓角temple瞳孔pupil嘴mouth舌头tongue额头forehead眼睑eyelid面颊cheek嘴唇lip药物种类：止痛药analgesics[ˌænəl'dʒi:zɪks]止咳药antitussive[ˌæntɪ'tʌsɪv]利尿药diuretics[daɪ'jʊəretɪks]止泻药antidiarrheal['æntɪdəri:l]解毒药antidote[ˈæntidəʊt]抗癌药anticarcinogen[ænti:kɑ:'sɪnədʒɪn]抗凝药anticoagulant[ˌæntikəʊˈægjələnt]美[ˌæntikoʊˈægjələnt]血管舒张药vasodilator[ˌvæsəʊdaɪ'leɪtə]退烧药antipyretics[æntɪpaɪ'retɪks]美[æntɪpaɪ'retɪks]祛痰药expectorant[ɪkˈspektərənt]美[ɪkˈspɛktərənt］止血药hemostatic[ˌhi:mə'stætɪk]止痒药antipruritic[ænti:p'rʊərɪtɪk]美[æntai:p'rʊərɪtɪk]抗风湿药antirheumatic[æntɜ:'hu:mætɪk]美[æntɜ:'hu:mætɪk]抗菌/抗生素antibiotics[ˌæntɪbaɪ'ɒtɪks]强心药cardiactonic[ˈkɑ:di:ˌækˈtɔnɪk]血管收缩药vasoconstrictor[ˌvæsəʊkən'strɪktə]抗癫痫药antiepileptic[æntaɪpɪ'leptɪk]镇静药sedative[ˈsedətɪv]解痉药antispamodic***anesthetics[æntɪspæz'mɑdɪk]＊＊＊[ænɪs'θɪtɪks]句型：whatarethesymptoms?Canyoutellmehowdiditgetstarted?Topic4单词：处方prescription看处方you’reyourprescription过敏beallergicto消毒sterilize[ˈsterəlaɪz]棉球swab[swɒb]皮试skintest反应reaction预约makeanappointmentwiththereceptionist可能引起过敏的食物：小麦wheat鸡蛋egg乳制品dairyproducts[ˈdeəri]香蕉banana花生peanut鱼fish腰果lumbar[ˈlʌmbə(r)]beans芝麻sesame酱油soysauce句型：Holdstillplease.Itisimportantthatyoudon’tskipaday,orthetreatmentwillbeofnoeffect.Youshouldfollowyourtreatmentwithplentyofrestinbed.急诊室Topic1、receivingthecallandsendingtheambulanceTopic2、emergencypatientreceivingTopic3、inquiryandsettlementTopic4、EmergencyarrangementTopic1单词：救护车ambulance急救医护人员paramedic[ˌpærəˈmedɪk]现场scene医院医师内科医师pysician[fɪˈzɪʃn]神外医师neurosurgen麻醉科医师anesthetist[ə'nesθɪtɪst]理疗科physiotherapist[ˌfɪziəʊˈθerəpɪst]营养科医师dietician[ˌdaɪɪ'tɪʃən]流行病医师epidemiologist[ˌepɪˌdi:mɪ'ɒlədʒɪst]妇科医师gynecology[ˌgaɪnɪ'kɒlədʒɪ]泌尿外科医师urologicalsurgeon[ˌjʊərə'lɒdʒɪkl]药剂医师pharmacist[ˈfɑ:məsɪst]整形科医师plasticsurgeon传染病科医师doctorforinfectiousdiseases[ɪnˈfekʃəs]卫生医师hygienist[haɪˈdʒi:nɪst]助产士midwife急救makinganambulance人工呼吸artificialrespiration[ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]输氧oxygentherapy输血bloodtransfusion[trænsˈfju:ʒn]止血stop/arresttheblood止咳喘relievedyspnoeaandcough[dɪs'pni:ə]句型：pleasetellmewhatthematteris.Trytocalmdown,madam.Sotellmewhereyouareandwe’llbethere.Couldyoutellmeexactlywhereyouare?Canyoutellmeyourphonenumber?Wewillhaveanambulanceinabouttenminutes.Pleaseputabandageroundthewound.Cleanclothinsteadofbandageisokay.Don’tmovehim.Holdstill.Arrestingbleedingisthemostimportantthingatthismoment.ThereisanaccidentontheThirdRingRoadandamanhasbeenknockeddownbyacar.I’llgettothescene.Telltheambulancedrivertobeprepared.Topic2单词：担架stretcher轻点easydoesit.氧气罩oxygenmask遭遇encounter人体所需营养：糖sugar蛋白质protein无机盐inorganicsalt/mineral脂肪fat水water维生素vitamin句型：Prepareicepackforthepatient.Bandagethewound.Putapieceofclothonthewoundtodiminishtheinflammation.Hehasn’tgotupyet.Topic3单词：诊断diagnosis开药方prescribe打针inject肌肉注射intramuscularinjection预防注射inoculation止血arrestthebleedingofblood治疗treatment配药fillaprescription皮下注射hypodermicinjection静脉注射intravenousinjection点滴注射fluidinfusion句型：Trytomoveyourarmaslittleaspossible.Yourelbowseemstobenotallright.Sotobeonthesafeside,you’dbettergotoseethedoctor.Wheredoyoufeeluncomfortable?Topic4单词：关节joint膝盖骨kneecap骨盆pelvis肝脏liver胆囊gallbladder胰腺pancreas脾spleen十二指肠duodenum阑尾appendix盲肠blindgut食管gullet热敷hotcompress冷敷coldcompress洗胃gastriclavage灌肠enema导尿urethralcatheterization包扎dress拆线removethestitches止血hemostasis缝合切口sewuptheincision心脏按摩cardiacmassage句型：Areyouthepatient’srelation?Wearearrangingtheoperation.Becalmandlistentome.Hisconditionisalittleserious.Hislegswasseriouslydamaged.Soperhapsithastobeamputated.Hehaslostmuchblood.Butitonlyreleasedhiscondition.Yes,wewilltrybutnotdefinitely.Weneedyoursignatureontheoperationreport/theguaranteeletter.Thatcanreleasehiscondition.Heneedsbloodtransfusion.Ipromiseyoutotryourbest.外科Topic1、handlinginjuryorwoundTopic2、operationschemeTopic3、preoperativepreparationTopic4、recuperationaftertheoperationTopic1单词：割伤cut烫伤burn出血bleeding瘀伤bruise外伤trauma晒伤asunburn手指扭伤sprainedfinger骨折fracture扭伤sprain擦伤scratch烫伤scald脱臼dislocation蜜蜂蛰伤abeesting句型：Putheronthebed.Here