四级写作-现象解释型

现象解释型ThePopularityofBlog1.近年来“博客”越来越流行，许多人利用“博客”来表达心声、交流想法2.博客流行的原因3.目前的博客中可能存在的问题模版一描述现象段(1)Nowadays/Inrecentyears/Inmodernsociety,总述现象（，whichhas/havebeenbroughtintofocus/has/havearousedgreatconcern.)(2)现象表现或变化。(3)Moreover/Inaddition,进一步描述现象表现或变化。说明原因/因素段(4)Thereasonsforthisphenomenonarevaried./Therearemanydifferentfactorsdeciding/influencing该现象或其相关情况/Manyreasonscontributeto该问题。(5)Amongallthesereasons/factors,原因一/因素一plays/playacriticalrole.(6)进一步说明原因一或因素一。(7)Moreover/Furthermore/What’smore,原因二/因素二.(8)Besides,原因三/因素三。阐述观点段/说明影响段/说明问题段(9)(Inmyopinion/Astome,)我的态度/相关情况或是现象将来的趋势、可能带来的（好的或坏的）影响(10)Foronething/ontheonehand,评价一.(11)Foranother/Ontheother,评价二.(12)Toconclude/Therefore,总结全文（经常是提出建议或期望）.ThePopularityofBlog1.近年来“博客”越来越流行，许多人利用“博客”来表达心声、交流想法2.博客流行的原因3.目前的博客中可能存在的问题ThePopularityofBlogInrecentyears,bloghasbecomeverypopular.Moreandmorepeoplehavecreatedtheirownblogsandoftenvisitothers’blogs.Theyuseblogtorevealtheirinnervoice,orcollectandsharethoughtsandthingstheyfindinteresting.Inbrief,blogisanonlinediaryorafrequentlyupdatedpersonalpage.Whydoesblogbecomesopopularinsuchashorttime?Firstly,itisthewidespreadofInternetthatprovidesaplatformfortheappearanceandpopularityofblog.Secondly,anyonecancreatehisownblogashewishes.Bloghasnofixedrulesandneedn’tprofessionalknowledgeandskills,whichenablesmillionsofpeopletohaveavoiceandconnectwithothers.Thirdly,blogcoversallkindsoftopicsfromdailylifetopoliticalforums,fromindividualthoughtstoworldevents.Amongmillionsofblogs,youcanalwaysfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.However,bloghassomeproblems.Foronething,plagiarisminblogisnotunusual.Theprotectionofblogcopyrightcannotbeguaranteed.Foranother,manyblogcontentsareinamess,andsomeevenincludeunhealthythings.Therefore,blogstillhasalongwaytogobeforeitbecomesmature.TheCelebrationofWesternFestivals1)现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日2)产生这种现象的原因3)这种现象可能带来的影响TheCelebrationofWesternFestivals(1)Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofChinesepeoplearefondofcelebratingsomeWesternFestivals.(2)Forexample,theysendchocolateandflowerstotheirbelovedatChristmas.(3)Inaddition,theycheatothersaswhatwesternersdoatAprilFool’sDay.(4)Therearemanydifferentfactorsdecidingthisphenomenon.(5)Amongallthesefactors,languagelearningplaysacriticalrole.(6)MoreandmoreyoungeragegroupsareexposedtowesterncultureandfestivalsthroughlearningEnglish.(7)Moreover,somewesternfestivalsproviderelaxingandcomfortableatmosphere,whichattractsalargernumberofChinesepeople.(8)Besides,manybusinessmenviewforeignfestivalsasgoldenopportunitytomakemoney,sotheymaydesperatelytrytoboosttheatmosphereofforeignfestivals.(9)InmyopinionChinesepeoplecelebratingwesternfestivalshasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.(10)Ontheonehand,bycelebratingwesternfestivals,peoplehavemoreopportunitiestoshowtheiraffectiontoothersandtomeettogether.(11)ontheother,ourownhome-grownfestivals’crucialrolesmaybeweakenedtosomeextent.(12)Therefore,wemustkeepabalancebetweenwesternfestivalsandourtraditionalfestivals.PracticeE-learning1）今年来网上学习越来越流行2）产生这种现象的原因3）我的看法E-learning(1)Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavechosenE-learningasawaytofurthertheirstudy.(2)Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandpeople’sincreasingdemandforeducation,E-learning,oron-linelearninghasledanewtrendofeducation.(3)Inaddition,insomeareas,E-learninghasplayedarolethattraditionaleducationcannotequal.(4)Thereasonsforthisphenomenonarevaried.(5)Aboveallthesereasons,thequickdevelopmentoftheInternetplaysacriticalrole.(6)Itmakesallourdreamsofattendingclassesinthedistancepossible.(7)Moreover,E-learningbreaksdownthebarriersoftimeandlocation.(8)Besides,comparedwithtraditionalwaysofteachingandlearning,itisfarmorecost-effectiveforthestudents.(9)Inmyopinion,on-linelearning,anewformofeducation,willbenefitboththeindividualandthesociety.(10)Foronething,itofferspeopleaconvenientandflexiblewaytoimprovethemselves.(11)Foranother,theover-allqualitiesofpeoplecanbepromoted,andhenceimpoliteandcriminalbehaviorscanbegreatlydecreased.(12)Toconclude,E-learningdoeshavealotofadvantages.模版二描述图标段(1)From/Accordingtothechart/graph/table/picture,weclearlylearn/itisclearthat总述现象.(2)图表中数据一.（3）Incontrast/However,图表中数据二说明原因段(4)Therearemanyreasonsaccountingfor现象或变化./Thenwhy产生该现象或变化？(5)Firstly,原因一。（6）进一步说明原因一。（7）Secondly，原因二。（8）Finally，原因三。（Asaresult，以上原因导致的结果。）阐述观点段/说明影响段/说明问题段（9）(Astome/AsfarasIamconcerned,)我的态度/相关情况或是现象将来的趋势、可能带来的（好的或坏的）影响或存在的问题。(10)(Foronething/Ontheonehand,)影响一/问题一。（11）（Foranother/Ontheotherhand,)影响二/问题二.(12)Inbrief/Toconclude,总结全文（经常是提出建议或期望）.TravelingAbroad1)近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游2)出现这种现象的原因3)这种现象可能产生的影响TravelingAbroad(1)Fromthechart,weclearlylearnthattherehasbeenasharpriseinthenumberofpeopletravelingabroadinXcityinthepastdecade.(2)Asearlyasin1995,thenumberofpeopletravelingabroadwasonlyabout10,000.(3)However,by2005,thenumberhadreachedover120,000,whichwasmorethantentimesasmanyastenyearsago.(4)Therearemanyreasonsaccountingforthischange.(5)Firstly,itisduetotheincreaseofpeople’sincomesinXcity.(6)Peoplearebetteroffmanytimesthanbeforeandcanaffordatripabroad.(7)Secondly,China’sopening