船舶英文缩写

船舶建造常用英文缩写HULL(船体):ABS(AmericanBureauofStandard)美国船级社ANG(AngleBar)角钢BFE(BuilderFurnishEquipment)建造商提供设备BG(BulkCarrier)散货船BHD(Bulkhead)舱壁BHP(BreakHorsepower)制动马力BL(BaseLine)基线BM(BreadthMolded)型宽BV(BureauVeritas)法国船级社CAD(ComputerAidedDesign)计算机辅助设计CAM(ComputerAidedManufacturing)计算机辅助制造CB(CenterofBuoyancy)浮心CCS(ChinaClassificationSociety)中国船级社CF(CenterofFloatation)漂心CFE(ContractorFurnishEquipment)承包商提供设备CG(CenterofGravity)重心CH(Channel)槽钢CM(Metacenter)稳心CPP(TheControllablePitchPropeller)可调螺距桨CS(CarbonSteel)碳素钢DB(DoubleBottom)双层底DK(Deck)甲板DM(DepthMolded)型深DNV(DetNorskeVeritas)挪威船级社DWG(Drawing)图DWL(DesignWaterline)设计水线DWT(Deadweight)载重量FAT(FactoryAcceptanceTest)工厂验收试验FB(FlatBar)扁钢FEM(FiniteElementMethod)有限元法FPSO(FloatingProductionStorageOffloading)浮（船）式生产储油卸油系统FSO(FloatingStorageOffloading)浮（船）式储油卸油系统Fwd(Forward)向船艏GL(GermanischerLloyd)德国船级社GM(MetacentricHeight)初稳心高HP(HalfBulbPlate)球扁钢LBP(LengthbetweenPerpendiculars)垂线间长LCG(LongitudinalCenterofGravity)纵向重心LNG(LiquefiedNaturalGasVessel)液化石油气船LOA(OverallLength)总长Long.(Longitudinal)纵骨LPG(LiquefiedPetroleumGasVessel)液化天然气船LR(Lloyd'sRegister)英国劳氏船级社MDK(MainDeck)主甲板MODU(MobileOffshoreDrillingUnits)移动式近海钻井平台MS(MildSteel)低碳钢MTO(MaterialTakeoff)材料估算NK(NipponKaijiKyokai)日本海事协会OFE(OwnerFurnishedEquipment)船东提供设备OT(OilTight)油密PL(Plate)板RI(RegisterItalian)意大利船级社SB(Starboard)右舷Semi-(Semi-submersiblePlatform)半潜式钻井平台STLP(SuspendedTensionLegPlatform)悬式张力腿平台TCG(TransverseCenterofGravity)横向重心TEU(Twenty-footequivalentUnit)20英尺国际标准集装箱TLP(TensionLegPlatform)张力腿平台UCLL(UltraLargeCrudeCarrier)超大型油船VCG(VerticalCenterofGravity)垂向重心VLCC(VeryLargeCrudeCarrier)特大型油船WB(WebBar)腹板WL(Waterline)水线WT(WaterTight)水密MECHANICAL&PIPING（轮机）：AHU(AirHandlingUnit)通风装置BHP(BreakHorsepower)制动马力A/C(AirCompressor)空气压缩机A/C(AirConditioning)空调BB(BallBearing)滚珠轴承BRG(Bearing)轴承CASNUT(CastleNut)蝶型螺帽CCR(CentralControlRoom)中心控制室COW(CrudeOilWashing)原油洗舱DFO(DieselFuelOil)柴油DPS(DynamicPositionSystem)动力定位系统DT(Double-Thread)双头螺纹FS(ForgedSteel)锻钢FW(FreshWater)淡水FO(FuelOil)燃油GRP(Glass-reinforcedPlastic)玻璃钢HVAV(HeatingVentilationandAir-condition)暖通空调系统HPU(HydraulicPowerUnit)液压工作站LSA(LifeSavingApparatus)救生器具LCC(LocalControlConsole)机旁控制台LO(LubeOil)滑油MDO(MarineDieselOil)船用柴油OS(OperationSystem)操作系统PLC(ProgrammableLogicController)逻辑控制单元PMS(PowerManageSystem)动力管理系统ELECTRICAL（电气）:AC(AlternativeCurrent)交流电AVR(AutomaticVoltageRegulation)自动电压调整计CCTV(ClosedCircuitTelevision)闭路电视CMS(CargoMonitoringSystem)货物监控系统DC(DirectCurrent)直流电DFT(DryFilmThickness)干膜DG(DieselGenerator)柴油发电机DVD(DigitalVideoDisc)数字化视频光盘EMSP(EmergencyShutterPanel)应急关断板ESS(EmergenceShutdownSystem)应急关闭系统GPS(GlobalPositionSystem)全球定位系统HG(HarborGenerator)停泊发电机HT(HighTemperature)高温JB(JunctionBox)接线盒LED(LightEmittingDiode)发光二极管LT(LowTemperature)低温MCU(MainControlUnit)主控器箱MG(MainGenerator)主发电机MUR(ManualVoltageRegulation)手动调压器NEMA(NationalElectricalManufacturersAssociation)国际电气制造业协会PA(PublicAddressSystem)公共寻呼系统PWM(PulseWidthModulation)脉宽调制ST(Starter)启动器SWBD(SwitchBoard)配电盘，配电板UPS(UninterruptedPowerSupply)不间断电源VCR(VideoCassetteRecorder)录像机PAINTING（涂装）:ARD(AlkydResinDeck)醇酸树脂甲板漆ARF(AlkydResinFinish)醇酸树脂面漆ARP(AlkydResinPrimer)醇酸树脂底漆A/C(Anti-corrosivePaint)防腐漆CAF(CompressedAsbestosFiber)压缩石棉填料EDP(EpoxyDeckPaint)环氧甲板漆EFP(EpoxyFinishPaint)环氧面漆EPP(EpoxyPrimerPaint)环氧底漆ETPF(EpoxyTankPaintFinish)环氧舱室面漆ETPP(EpoxyTankPaintPrimer)环氧舱室底漆ETP(EpoxyTopsidePaint)环氧干舷漆ERL(ErosionResistantLacquer)防腐漆ECP(EtchingPrimer)磷化底漆EPR(Ethylene-PropyleneRubber)乙丙橡胶F/C(FinishCoating)面漆IZP(InorganicZincPrimer)无机锌底漆IZSP(InorganicZincShopPrimer)无机锌车间底漆UTP(PolyurethaneTopsidePrimer)聚氨脂干舷漆TE(TarEpoxyPaint)环氧焦油漆VTP(VinylTarPrimer)聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP(ZincRichPrimer)富锌底漆WELDINGandMaterial（焊接与材料）:ASTM(AmericanSocietyforTestingMaterials)美国材料实验协会AWS(AmericanWeldingSociety)美国焊接协会FCAW(FluxCoredArcWelding)药芯焊丝电弧焊FRP(FiberglassReinforcedPolyester)玻璃钢GMAW(GasMetalArcWelding)气体保护金属极电弧焊GRP(GlassReinforcedPolyester)玻璃钢GTAW(GasTungstenArcWelding)气体保护钨极电弧焊GW(GravityWelding)重力焊MPI(MagneticParticleInspection)磁粒检验NDE(NondestructiveEvaluation)无损鉴定NDT(NondestructiveTesting)非破坏性检验PVC(PolyVinylChloride)聚氯乙烯S/W(SpotWeld)点焊SAW(SubmergeArcWelding)埋弧焊SMAW(ShieldedMetalArcWelding)手弧焊UT(UltrasonicTest)超声波检验WPS(WeldingProcedureSheet)焊接程序表WQT(WeldingQualificationTest)焊工资格检验OTHERS（其它）:AE(AssistantEngineer)助理工程师ANSI(AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute)美国国家标准局API(AmericanPetroleumInstitute)美国石油协会ASME(AmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers)美国机械工程师协会Bbls(Barrels)桶（美制容量单位1桶=159升），C.E.(ChiefEngineer)总工程师CEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)首席执行总裁CIS(ChineseIndustrialStandard)中国工业标准CNOOC(ChinaNationalOffshoreOilCompany)中国海洋石油总公司CoLtd.(CompanyLimited)（股份）有限公司cu.ft.(CubicFeet)立方英尺cu.in.(CubicInch)立方英寸GB(GuoBiao)国标GM(GeneralManage)总经理H.Q.(Headquarters)总部HSE(Health,Safety&Environment)健康，安全和环保ID(InnerDimension)内径IEC(InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工协会IMO(IntergovernmentalMarineOrganization)国际海事组织ISO(InternationalStandardizationOrganization)国际标准化协会ITU(InternationalTelecommunicationUnion)国际电信联盟Ksi(kilopoundspersquareinch)千磅/平方英寸N/A(NoneApplicable)不适用NACE(NationalAssociationo