2019届中考英语复习第二篇中考语法专项第29课非谓语动词课后练习

1/72019届中考英语复习第二篇中考语法专项第29课非谓语动词课后练习温馨提示：为满足部分老师批改时的评估需要，本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置，请需要的老师自行规划。一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.YesterdaymyItalianfrienddidn’tinviteme____________（watch）thefreestreetshows.2.In2012,YousafzaiwasnearlykilledbytheTalibanbecausesheworkedhard____________（get）thesameeducationforyounggirlsinPakistan.3.I’msorry____________（keep）you____________（wait）solong.4.Doyouknowwhat____________（do）forourschooltrip?5.Welookforwardto____________（see）thegreatman.6.I’dlikeyou____________（read）theletterforme.7.Theyfailed____________（win）thegame.It’sapity.8.Whenisthebesttime____________（visit）yourhometown?9.Isitdifficult____________（finish）____________（write）thearticleinoneday?10.Whyareyousosurprised____________（hear）thenews?11.We’retootired.Pleaseletusstop____________（have）arest.12.Thereisaniceplace____________（call）TianmuLake.13.Heagreed____________（visit）thehistorymuseumwithus.14.Wedecided____________（buy）alargerhouseinthesuburbs.2/715.Theyoungpeoplehope____________（see）theirfavoritepopsingers.16.Theteacherwanted____________（talk）withtheboy’sparents.17.Hurryup!It’stimeforus____________（get）onthetrain.18.Wouldyoumind____________（play）thepianomorequietly?19.Maryspentthewholeday____________（watch）TV.20.Doyouenjoy____________（work）thereasapostman?二、同义句转换1.IfindthatitisdifficulttospeakEnglishwell.Ifind________________tospeakEnglishwell.2.Theteachersaid,“Don’tcheatinexams,children!”Theteachertoldthechildren________________cheatinexams.3.Nobodyknowswhattheyshoulddo.Nobodyknowswhat________________.4.Hespenttwohoursdoingthework.Ithimtwohours________________thework.5.Peterissotiredthathecan’twalkon.Peteris____________tired____________walkon.三、阅读理解（2018·遂昌模拟）HoursbeforehugewavespoundedcoastlinesinSouthAsia,manyanimalsstartedactingstrangely.InSriLanka,elephantswerecrazyandrantohigherground.Manyotheranimalsalsoescapedsuccessfully.Scientistsareamazedthatmanyanimalswerealiveafterthetsunami（海3/7啸）.Thehugewaveskilledthou-sandsofpeopleinSouthAsiaandEastAfricain2004.AscientistinSriLankasaid,“Ithinkanimalscansensedanger.Theyknowwhenthingsarehappeninginnature.”Whymightanimalshaveknownthattroublewasontheway?Forgetspecialpowers.Instead,scientistssaythatanimalshavebettersensesofhearing,smellandsightthanhumansdo.Forexample,dogshaveastrongersenseofsmellthanhumansandcatscanseebetterinthedarkthanpeople.Thosesharpsenseshelpwarnanimalswhennaturaldisasterslikeearthquakesareabouttohappen.Scientistssaythatanimalsmighthavefelttheshakefromtheearthquakethatiscausedbythetsuna-mi.Inaddition,manyanimals,includingelephants,pigeonsanddogs,canalsopickupinfrasound（次声波）.Thatisasoundthatistoolowforhumanstohear.Theideaofananimal“sense”islikelytoaddto.（）1.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2refersto“”.A.tsunamisB.animalsC.governmentsD.scientists（）2.ThemainideaofParagraph4is____________.A.animalshavespecialpowersB.dogssmellbetterthanhumansC.animals’sensesarebetterthanhumans’D.peoplealwayswarnanimalstomoveawayfromdanger（）3.Thewriterproves（证明）theanimalshavebettersensesthanhumansby____________.4/7A.givingexamplesB.makingsurveysC.havingspeechesD.doingexperiments（）4.Whichofthefollowingistheopinion?A.Thetsunamikilledthousandsofpeoplein2004.B.Catscanseebetterinthedarkthanpeople.C.Elephantsactedstrangelybeforetsunami.四、语法填空（2018·五区联考模拟）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。Mostpeopledon’thaveinterestinrainforests.Firstofall,theyseemsofarawayfromus.1____________（two）,theyseemdarkanddangerous.However,JeffCorwinisdifferentfrommostpeople.Hehasbeeninterestedinrainforests2____________hewasachild.Rainforestsproducemuchoftheairwebreatheeveryday.Jefflearnedthisfactinprimaryschool.Sincethen,hehashadonegoal3____________（tell）peopletheimportanceofrainforests.4____________,heismostinterestedinthespecialanimalslivingthere.Rainforestsarehometohalfoftheanimal5____________（group）intheworld.Manyoftheanimalstherecannotliveanywhereelse.Therainforestsareimportantto6____________（this）animals,andtheyareimportanttotherainforests,too.Theyaregood7theforests,aseachoneplaysarolein8____________（keep）therainforestshealthy.Jeffwantstohelppeopleunderstandthe9____________（value）information.Hehasstartedclubsforyoungpeople.Theclubsteachwaystohelpprotectrainforests.Jeffbelieveseducationisthe10（good）waytoprotect5/7rainforests.Whenpeoplelearnmoreaboutrainforests,theywilltrytohelpsavethem.6/7参考答案一、1.towatch2.toget3.tokeep,waiting4.todo5.seeing【解析】考查词组lookforwardtodoingsth.，意为“期待做某事”。6.toread【解析】考查固定用法wouldlikesb.todosth.，意为“想要某人做某事”。7.towin8.tovisit【解析】bethebesttimetodosth.意为“是做某事的最佳时间”。9.tofinish,writing【解析】it作形式主语，tofinishwritingthearticleinoneday作真正的主语。10.tohear11.tohave12.called13.tovisit14.tobuy15.tosee16.totalk17.toget18.playing19.watching20.working二、1.itdifficult2.notto3.todo4.took,todo5.too,to三、1—3.DCA4.D【解析】A、B、C都是事实，只有D是观点。7/7四、1.Second/Secondly2.since3.totell/telling4.Besides5.groups6.these7.for8.keeping9.valuable10.best