选修6_Unit3_using_language

1、HIV/AIDS:Areyouatrisk?Usinglanguagethreebiggestkillersintheworld:•Heartdisease•Cancer•AIDSsymbol–redribbonimageambassador/representativeWorldAIDSDay,365DaysaYearDecember1stisadayofunderstanding,care,andhopeaboutHIVandAIDS.ReadingandListening1.WhatisHIV?HIVvirusHIVisavirus,asmalllivingthingleadingpeopletofataldisease.2.WhatisAIDS?AIDSstandsforAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome.(获得性免疫缺陷综合症)AIDSisadisease.ThestageofhavingHIVinone’sbodyiscalledAIDS.previousbloodtransfusions/donationssexualcontactthes。

2、haringofneedlesamongintravenousdrugusersunknownsourcesHowthediseaseisspreadinChina?mother-to-childHIVtransmissionWhatmeasurespeoplecantaketoprotectthemselves?1.Nevershareneedlesduringdrugtaking;2.Dousecondomsduringsexualintercourse;3.PractisesafebloodtransfusionLet’shaveacompetition:HowmuchdoyouknowaboutHIV/AIDS?Group-work:（TrueorFalse?）1.YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.2.ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyoubecomeinfectedwithHIV.3.Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.FTFYoucanalsogetHIV/AIDSfromunp。

3、rotectedsexwithaninfectedperson.4.Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutacondom.5.TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo.6.IfyouhaveHIV,youwillalwaysgetAIDSeventually.FTT7.PeoplewhohavenotinjecteddrugsdonotneedtogettestedforHIV.8.YouwillbecomeinfectedwithHIVbyswimminginthesamepoolwithsomeonecarryingHIV.9.PeoplewhohaveHIVlookdifferentfromeveryoneelse.Johnson,theformerNBAplayerontheMagic,isinfectedwithHIV.AIDSsymptoms症状AfricaSection1:Section2:Section3:Backgroundinformatio。

4、naboutwhatHIV/AIDS.Waystoprotectyourself.Somecommonwrongmyths.(说法)Thispassagecanbedividedintothreesections.What’sthepurposeofeachsection?Skimming1.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.HIVisequaltoAIDSB.HIVisdifferentfromAIDSC.HIVweakensaperson’simmunesystemD.peoplecanhaveHIVintheirbloodforquitealongtimeBCarefulreadingReadtheposterthenchoosethebestanswers.2.Inordertostaysafe,you____.A.shouldnotshareneedleswithsomeoneelseB.havetoavoidusinganythingelsethatthepersonhasusedwhileinjectingdrugs.C.shouldu。

5、seacondomifyouhavesexwithanotherone.D.Alloftheabove.DAnswerthesequestions:1.What’savirus?Avirusisaverysmalllivingthingthatcausedisease.2.WhatisthedifferencebetweenAIDSandHIV?HIVisavirus,whileAIDSisthestageoftheillnesscausedbyHIV.3.HowdoesHIVaffectpeople’shealth?HIVvirusweakensaperson’simmunesystemandeventuallyitdamagestheimmunesystemsomuchthatthebodycannolongerfightagainstdisease.ThereisnocureforAIDS.TherearedrugsslowingdownthedamagedonebytheHIVtoyourimmunesystem.ButthereisnowaytogetalltheHIVout。

6、ofyourbody.4.IsThereaCureforAIDS?Fillintheblanks.InformationaboutHIVWeakensaperson’s_______________.Spreadthrough_____orthefluidmadeduringsexWaystoprotectyourselfDon’tshareyour______withanyoneelsewhentakingdrugs.Useacondomifyouhavesexwithamaleorafemale.immunesystembloodneedleSomewrongstatements1.Youcantellby__________someonewhetherornottheyhaveHIV.2.Ifyouhug,_____________someonewithAIDSorvisitthemintheirhomeyouwillgetHIV/AIDS.lookingattouchorkissGrammarpoints1.Para1:流感病毒减弱人的免疫系统也就是说；即抵抗疾病被称作得爱滋病。

7、fluvirusweakenaperson’simmunesystemthatisfightdiseaseiscalleddevelopAIDS•Para2:通过血液传播被感染进入到身体里面治愈...的方法保持安全Spreadthroughbloodbecomeinfectedgetinsidethebodyacurefor…..staysafe1.YoucantellbylookingatsomeonewhetherornottheyhaveHIV.2.ManypeoplecarryingHIVlookperfectlyhealthy.3.Thiswillpreventsexualfluid(from)passingfromonepersontoanother.4.ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDSthatapersonbeginstolooksick.5.AnyonewhohassexwithapersoninfectedwithHIV/AIDSrisksgettingthevirus.Womenareslightlymorelike。

8、lytobecomeinfectedthanmen.你可以通过看某个人去分辨他们是否有爱滋病毒。只有当这种疾病发展成爱滋病后，这个人才会开始显出病态。unfortunately(adv.)不幸的是词形转换：unfortunate(adj.)[,ʌn'fɔ:tʃənət]不幸的fortunate(adj.)['fɔ:tʃənit]幸运的fortunately(adv.)幸运地fortune(n.)['fɔ:tʃən]命运，运气，幸运，财富I.将下列词组翻译成英语。1.破坏人体免疫系统2.与疾病作斗争3.患艾滋病4.保持安全damageaperson’simmunesystemfightdiseasedevelopAIDSstaysafeⅡ.根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。1.Hek______hiswifeandchildrengood-byeandgotonthetrain.2.Hisbehaviourwasbeyondc______________.Icouldnotunderstandwhyhedidso.3.Icaughta______(流感)andh。

9、adtolieinthebed.issedomprehensionflu4.Weneedtobuysome_______(针)fordifferenttypesofsewingmachines.5.Allthe______(女性的)workersinthisfactorygotapresentonMarch8.6.Lindaisa_______(完美的)girlineveryway.needlesfemaleperfectⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.AftertwoyearsinSpain,Katespokethelanguage_________(perfect).2.Theprimeministerisexpectedtoissuea__________(state)onthepresentsituation.3.Itisquitenecessaryforchildrentolearnsome______(base)knowledgeoffirstaid.perfectlystatementbasic4.Herparentswerehappythatshehadsuchgood。

10、___________(judge)inchoosingfriends.5.Theydon’thavetheleast_____________(comprehend)ofwhatI’mtryingtodo.judgementcomprehensionⅣ.用适当的介词填空1.Atpresentwehavenoevidence______lifeonotherplanets.2.Theviruscanbespread_________blood.3.Scientistspredicttheywillbeabletofindacure______cancerbylearninghowtoswitchcellsonandoff.4.Part______thebuildingwasdestroyedinthefire.5.Peopletendtoworkhardatthisstage______life.ofthroughforofofListeningThelisteningisaconversationbetweenTinaandSaraaboutgoingtoadisco.Let’spre。