wy人教必修三book3unit5canadathetruenorth语言点languagepoin

返回返回能力目标1：正确拼写单词(一)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词1．n．洲；大陆2．vi.&n.聊天；闲聊3．n.景色；风景4．n.海港5．vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施6．prep.&adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上7．prep.在……之内continentchatscenerymeasureharbouraboardwithin返回8．n.边界；国界；边沿vt.&vi.与……接壤；接近9．adj.城市的；市镇的10．adv.向东adj.向东的；朝东的→(反义词)adv.向西adj.向西的；朝西的borderurbaneastwardwestward返回能力目标2：熟背常用短语1．rather与其；不愿2．compare......与……相比较3．settle定居；平静下来；专心于4．todo设法做5．catchsight看见；瞥见6．haveagift对……有天赋7．besurprised对……吃惊thanwithdownmanageofforat返回1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。ratherthando…woulddo=would(preferto)do...ratherthando...＝wouldratherdo...thando...宁愿……不愿返回•Iwouldhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.•Iwouldratherhaveacolddrinkthancoffee.•她宁死也不愿发言。•Shewouldratherdiethangiveaspeech.•我宁愿走路也不坐公车。•Iwouldratherwalkthantakeabus.•Ratherthantakeabus，I’dprefertowalk返回Thefilmstarwasimmediatelysurroundedwith/byacrowdofyoungpeople.那位电影明星立即被一群年轻人围住了。考点2surroundvt.&vi.包围；围绕；环绕教材原句PeoplesayitisCanada'smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人们都说，它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱着。返回[自主归纳]②被……包围besurroundedby/with...返回•绿树环绕在房子四周。•Thehouseissurroundedbymanygreentrees.•Manygreentreessurroundthehouse.返回(1)vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定Educationshouldn'tbemeasuredpurelybyexaminationresults.教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。(2)Linkingverb(某物的)体积(长度、数额)为……Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately11.5incheslong.(2012·浙江高考阅读B)它的每个耳朵量起来大约有11.5英寸。考点3measurevi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸返回(3)n.计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸Thetailortookmymeasureforanewsuit.裁缝量了我的尺寸准备为我做套新衣服。Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakemeasurestohelptheunemployed.政府允诺采取措施援助失业者。[自主归纳]①bemeasured...用……来衡量……②takemeasurestodosth.by采取措施做某事返回(1)adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上；上船(飞机、火车等)Theboatisreadytoleave.Allaboard!船就要开了，请大家上船。“Welcomeaboard！”saidthestewardess.空中小姐说：“欢迎各位乘坐本次航班！”考点4aboardprep.&adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上；上船(飞机，火车等)教材原句Thatafternoonaboardthetrain，thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上了火车落了座。返回(2)prep.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上Theywerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.他们是最后两位上船的。[自主归纳]①welcome欢迎乘坐②goaboardtheshipaboard上船返回[辨析比较]aboard,abroadaboardprep.&adv.在(到)船(车、飞机上)。所谓“在(到)船(车、飞机上)”就是“在(到)其板(board)上”abroadadv.在(到)国外、户外。所谓“在(到)国外、户外”就是“在(到)广阔的(broad)环境中”返回[多角度演练]1．选词填空：aboard,abroad①Allmynearrelationslive．②Theywerealltheshiplastnight.abroadaboard返回去年他们去了加拿大并在那里定居了下来。TheymovedtoCanadalastyearandsettleddownthere.考点5settledown定居；(使……)平静下来；专心于返回[归纳拓展]settledownto(doing)sth.开始认真对待……；定下心来做……settleon/upon决定；同意Thenoiseoutsidestoppedmesettlingdowntomywork.外面的噪音使我无法定下心来工作。Haveyousettledonaplacetospendyourvacation?你选定度假的地方了吗？返回1．用settle的相关短语填空②Theyhaven'tanamefortheirbaby.③Theyfinallyadiscussionofthemainissues.settledon/uponsettleddowntosettledownto(doing)sth.开始认真对待……；定下心来做……settleon/upon决定；同意返回考点6managetodo设法做教材原句Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.火车先是穿越落基山脉，她们总算看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。返回Thelittleboymanagedtogobackhomefromtheparkoutsidethetownhimself.小男孩独自从城外的公园回到了家。Howdidyoumanagetomakethemagreetoyourplan?你怎么让他们同意你的计划的？返回[关键一点](1)口语中，manage常与can,could,beableto连用，表示“能对付”；(2)manageit表示“能做到”。—Doyouneedanyhelpwiththebox?需要帮忙搬这个箱子吗？—Thanks,butIcanmanageitmyself.谢谢！我自己能对付。返回[辨析比较]managetodo,trytodomanagetodo表示设法做成功某事，强调结果相当于succeedindoingtrytodo表示尽力做某事，成功与否不确定，强调动作返回1．选词填空：manage,try①Itogettothetopofthehill,butIcouldn't.②IfinallytofindwhatIwaslookingfor.③下午，我去了火车站，设法为爷爷奶奶买到了两张车票。(2010·北京高考书面表达)triedmanagedIntheafternoon,Iwenttothetrainstationandmanagedtobuytwoticketsformygrandparents.返回Icaughtsightofherchattingwithherfriendinthestreetonmywaytoshopping.在我去购物的路上，我看见她在路上和朋友闲聊。Assoonastherobbercaughtsightofthepolice,heranawayquickly.抢劫者一看见警察，就跑走了。考点7catchsightof看见；瞥见返回atfirstsight乍看起来；一看见in/withinsight在视线内；看得见outofsight看不见；在视线外atthesightof看见……losesightof看不见comeintosight进入视野中返回[多角度演练]1．用sight的相关短语完成句子①我们看到了远处的山峰。Wethehillsinthedistance.②小女孩看见了蛇就尖叫了起来。Thelittlegirlscreamedasnake.③我们一直招手，直到看不见汽车为止。Wewaveduntilthecarwas．atthesightofcaughtsightofoutofsight返回Thefatherwantstotrainhisdaughtertobeamusicianbecausehefindsshehasagiftformusic.父亲想把女儿培养成一名音乐家，因为他发现她有音乐的天赋。Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他们中有许多人都有骑野马的才能，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。haveagiftfor对……有天赋返回[归纳拓展]Hehasatalentforpaintingandhissisterisapersonofmanygifts.他有绘画天分，而他姐姐则是一个多才多艺的人。haveatalentfor/of有……的天赋apersonofmanygifts多才多艺的人gifted/talentedadj.天才的；有天赋的返回1．一句多译①林书豪(JeremyShuHowLin)具有打篮球的天赋。→(gift)→(gifted)JeremyShuHowLinhasagiftforplayingbasketball.JeremyShuHowLinisagiftedbasketballplayer.返回3．单项填空⑥Henoticedthatariverofliquidrockwascomingtowardshim.Itwould________himcompletely,buthemanagedtoescapejustintime.A．pullB．floatC．surroundD．crash解析：选。句意：他看到有一股岩浆朝他袭来，要把他团团围住，但他还是及时躲开了。surround“包围；围绕”，符合题意。pull“拖；拉”；float“浮动；(使)漂浮”；crash“碰撞；坠落”。C返回2．单项填空④It'sgettingdark.We'dbetterfindahoteland________．A．setoutB．settledownC．makeoutD．movedown解析：选。句意：天渐渐黑了，我们最好找个宾馆住下来。settledown“安定下来；平静下来”；setout“陈述；阐明；起程；开始”；makeout“辨认出；看出；理解”；movedown“向下移动”。B返回3．单项填空④(2010·山东高考)Yourhouseisalwaysson