中职英语拓展模块Unit-5

Unit5GoodMannersLeadin•Whatisgoodmanners?•Whatisconsideredgoodmanners?ReadingMakinganApology•1.句中need是及物动词，意思是“需要”，后面常跟名词，代词，不定式或动词-ing形式。例如•Theycertainlyneedyourhelp.•Helpshouldbegiventothosewhoneedit.•Idon’tthinkyouneedtohelphim.•Thevegetablegardenneedswatering.（注：need后接v-ing形式时，此时v-ing具有被动含义。这句话相当于Thevegetablegardenneedstobewatered.)•2.befamiliarwith“熟悉，通晓”，主语通常是人。例如：•他通晓英语。•HeisfamiliarwithEnglish.•他们彼此熟悉。•Theyarefamiliarwitheachother.注意区分与befamiliarto的用法。befamiliarto译为“为…所熟悉”,主语通常是人们所熟悉的事物,宾语通常是人.例如:Thisisasubjectwhichisfamiliartoyou.这是你熟悉的一门学科.•3.miss的用法•a.misssth.意思是“未出席…”“未赶上…”“错过了…”例如:•Hemissedthemeetingyesterday.(未出席)•Youmissedthe9:30train.(未赶上)•b.misssb.(人)意思是“想念…”•我非常想念你.•Imissyouverymuch.•4.loseone’stemperwith“向…发脾气””生气”,例如:•我昨天向她发了脾气.•Ilostmytemperwithheryesterday.•5.apologizefor“因…而道歉”•我必须为我的迟到道歉.•Imustapologizeforcomingtoolate.•6.feel/beashamedof“对…感到不好意思”“羞于…”后接名词,代词,V-ing.例如:•你应该为你的愚蠢行为感到羞耻.•Youshouldbeashamedofyourfoolishbehaviour.•你做这样的事感到羞耻吗?•Areyouashamedofdoingsuchathing?•7.onthecontrary“与此相反””正相反”例如:•他不坏,相反我认为他很善良.•Heisnotbad,onthecontrary,Ithinkheisverykind.•8.regrettodo和regretdoing之间的区别•Regrettodosth.很遗憾地/抱歉地做(事情还没有做)•Iregrettotellyouthatyoucan’tpasstheexamination.我很遗憾地告诉你你没有通过这次考试.•Regretdoingsth.很遗憾/后悔做了…(为已经做过的事情感到…)•Iregretdisturbingyousolong.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久.•注:与此用法相类似的也较常见的词还有:forget,remember…•Someexpressionstoapologize:•“Excuseme”•“I’msorry”•“pardon”•“Iapologize”•“Pleaseforgiveme”•Respondtotheapology:•“It’sallright”•“Nevermind”•“Iforgiveyou”•“Weallmakemistakes”Homework•1.CopythenewwordsonP52,twiceperword.(4/8No.12)•2.FinishtheexercisesonP54-55Whatisgoodmanners?•helpothers•saythankstosomebody•apology•…•Completethefollowinganswerstothequestionsaccordingtothetext.1.Weapologizewhenwehavesaidordonesomething________________?2.Wesay,“_________.I’mlate.”whenwearelateforclass.3.Werespondtoanapologytoshowthatwe_______________.4.Ifsomeonehassaidsorrytoyou,youshouldsay,“___________”or“___________”.5.Whenyouhavecalledawrongtelephonenumber,youwouldsay，“I’msorry.I’vemade_________.”6.Wemaywrite_________orsend____________tosaysorrytoavoidaface-to-faceapology.thatmayhurtothersI’msorryforgivethepersonIt’sallrightNevermindamistakealetteratextmessage