简单句结构修改版

语法知识点一：句子结构分析1.HelikesChina.(vt.)主语谓语宾语2.Theteachersloveus.(vt.)主语谓语宾语3.Theycansingwell.(vi.)主语谓语状语4.Youshowedusyourphotos.(vt.)主语谓语宾语宾语5.Tomwillaskmetojump.主语谓语宾语宾语宾补n.(名词）v.（动词）adj.（形容词）adv.（副词）prep.（介词）pron.(代词）Canyouanwerme?n.(名词）n.(名词）pron.(代词）n.(名词）v.（动词）adj.（形容词）adv.（副词）prep.（介词）pron.(代词）Canyouanwerme?n.(名词）v.（动词）n.(名词）v.（动词）adj.（形容词）adv.（副词）prep.（介词）pron.(代词）Canyouanwerme?n.(名词）n.(名词）pron.(代词）todo（不定式）划分句子成分：1.Theydosports主语2.Mikesingswell.3.Theycanjump.4.Youtoldussomestories.5.Tomwillhaveusgo.宾语主语谓语宾语宾语宾语谓语谓语谓语谓语状语主语主语主语主语宾补1.Heisaboy.主语系词表语2.Myfatherwasintheroom.主语系词表语3.Thestorysoundsinteresting.主语系词表语4.Youwillfeelhappytoseehim.主语系词表语5.Theyhavebeenrunnersfor3years.主语系词表语主语主语主语主语状语状语1.Iamhappy.2.Shelookslikehisfather.3.Youseemtobesad.主语主语主语系词系词系词表语表语表语n.(名词）v.（动词）adj.（形容词）adv.（副词）prep.（介词）pron.(代词n.(名词）adj.（形容词）prep.（介词词组）todo(动词不定式)1.Hisfatherisagoodcook.2.Sheiswateringtheflowers.3.Youcansinganddance.4.Wewillbuyhimabook.5.Thesebooksaregood.6.Jackwantsmetodance..7.Shehasanoldcar.8.It’smydutytohelpyou.主谓宾主谓宾主谓宾主谓宾主系表语主系表语主系表语主谓宾简单的句子结构句子成分：主语：一般位于句首，通常为名词或代词。谓语：表明主语的动作或者状态之成分，英语中都用动词充当。宾语：谓语动词所涉及的对象。通常为名词或代词。定语：修饰限定名词成分的部分，大多修饰主语和宾语。通常为形容词。状语：修饰谓语或整个句子，表明地点，时间，状态，程度等。通常为副词。表语：位于联系动词之后，表示主语的状态，特征之成分。1.She____towatchTVeveryday.(like)2.Tomgoesthere_____hisgranny.(see)3.Theyenjoy______verymuch.(run)4.Shecan______itforme.(copy)5.Idon’tknowhow______it.6.He______abookyesterday.(give)7.Myjobis________thestudnts.likestoseerunningtodogavecopytohelp动词：谓语、宾语、状语、表语分析结构，准确运用！1.Weare______thanthem.(thin)2.Sheisa______studentandshestudies_______.(good\well）3.Hetoldmeallaboutit__________.(careful)4.Youare________illandyou’dbetterseeadoctor.(terrible)thinnergoodbettercarefullyterriblyadj.定语、表语adv.状语，修饰动词、形容词分析结构，准确运用！Iamagirl._______nameisAlice.(me)2.Hebought_________someknives.(they)3.Thelibrariesarefor________.(we)4.Youcanenjoy__________learningEnglish,boys.(you)5.Thisisabird._________momisan8-year-oldbird.(it)谓语、宾语、状语、表语MythemusyourselvesIts分析结构，准确运用！cleann.adj.changen.v.checkn.v.causen.v.endn.v.needn.v.helpn.v.postn.v.soundn.v.swimn.v.trainn.v.closev.adj..adv.1.Attheendoftheclass,theyendedsinginganEnglishsong.2.Theyhaveclosedthedoorandthedoorisclosednow.3.ThevillageschoolsinXianJianareingreatneedofteachers.Thekidthereneedus.关注一词多义和兼类词1.Ihaveafew___________inmybag.(dictionary)2.Theyhavesome______inthefrige.(milk)3.The_______onthetreeareturningyellow.(leaf)4.Shehassome_________forlunch.(tomato)5.Tomalwayshas_______noodlesforlunch.(tomato)5.Doyoudrink_______afterdinner?(tea)6.The_____________are45yearsold.(womanteacher)7.Weare______(child)dictionariesmilkleavestomatotomatoesteawomenteacherschildren主语、宾语、定语、表语分析结构，准确运用！1.Threegirlsaresinging_________.(happy)2.They_____theclassroomyesterday,butitisnot_____atall.(clean)3.My_______loveusandwelovethem,too.(teacher)4.Sheshowed_____herstorieslastweek.(he)5.Don’t______troubleuntil______troublesyou.(trouble)happilycleanedcleanteachershimtroubletrouble6.They_____fastandtheyaregood_________.(run)runrunners7.Eeverydayhegotupquickly,wentousidetand_______ontheflowersandtrees.(?)worked语法知识点二：BE动词的用法