500kV智能变电站的设计方案研究

华北电力大学（保定）硕士学位论文500kV智能变电站的设计方案研究姓名：王翀申请学位级别：硕士专业：电力系统及其自动化指导教师：焦彦军；赵淑珍2011-06I500kVAbstractIIAbstractThedevelopmentofpowersystemsfacesmanychallenges.SmartGridisregardedasanefficientsolution.IntelligentsubstationisoneofthefoundationalandpivotallinksofconstructionofastrongSmartGrid.Inthispaper,thesmartsubstation’sinformation,automation,andinteractiveisasthegoal,smartgridrelatedtechnologyguidelines,rulesandintelligenttechnology’sstatusquoisasthetheoreticalsupport,developmentandapplicationofsubstationsmartequipmentisinvestigated,andthetypicalsmartsubstationimplementationisachieved.Inthecaseoffullystudyonthedevelopmentofsmartdevicesandconsiderthereliabilityandeconomyofsmardeviees,a500kVsubstationsmartdesignblueprintisputforward,whichprovidesanimportantreferenceforsmartsubstationimplementationinfuture.Keywords:500kVSmartSubstationRelayingProtectionAutomationDesignConfiguration24111.1112234/56SCADAPMSDMSWAMS1.21.2.1ABBSIEMENSIEC61850IEC61850TATV19982000ABBALSTONSIEMENSOCISABBIEC61850-8-1ABBALSTONSIEMENS2001ABBSIEMENSSIEMENSABBABBGOOSEABB20021ABBSIEMENS920022004ABBALSTONSIEMENS[1]131.2.21IEC618502001IEC61850IEC61850200552006126IEC61850IEC6185022.120902.2ZF11-252kVGISPLCGISJFZ-600RPCS9820ACZX-12R1220kV2.3[2]2.414IEC618501.3500kV12GOOSE342522.12.1.1TVTATV100V1003VTA1A5AA/DTVTA2-12-11TVTATVTATVTA26238~1042.1.22-2[4]IEC61850IEDGOOSE272-212IED32.228[3]32.32.3.11+/EVT/ECT29/OVT/OCTIEC618502IEC61850IEC61850IEC61850104DNP3.0[5]IEC61850IEC61850IEC61850321042.3.22-32-31/211232122.42.4.120901IEEE15882342.4.2213IED2-42-4IED2-5IEEE802.1dIEEE802.1wIEEE802.1dIEEE802.1w2-5IEEE802.1w214[6]N2-62-62IEDIEDIEC61850330kV750kVMMSGOOSE2-7MMSGOOSEMMSGOOSEMMSGOOSE500kVGOOSE220kVGOOSEGOOSE215MMSGOOSEGOOSEGOOSE2.4.3216GOOSE1IEC60044-7/8IEC61850-9-1IEC61850-9-2IEC60044-7/8/IEC61850IEC61850-9-1IEC60044-7/812ASCIIEC61850-9-261850-7-2ASCICPUIEC61850-9-22GOOSE2GOOSE10%GOOSEGOOSEGOOSEGOOSE2173500kV-IEC61850-9-2TLVLASN11522L31svID23944ASDU8nASDU48+n12154+n17248/192/PMU1ASDU169226500kV-500kV-2-8169226byte/APDU8bits/byte48APDU/Hz50Hz/s=3.24.3M169226byte/APDU8bits/byte192APDU/Hz50Hz/s=12.817.2M500kVGOOSE2.4MGOOSE1M/500kV-500kVPT500kV2-848/Hz192/Hz2-8500kV-PMU17.2M2=34.4M40%500kV-100M2100M16100M218500kV-1500kV11500kV2111500kV1500kV1PMU1500kV1500kVPT123500kV-2500kV12500kV22232500kV2500kV2PMU2500kV2500kVPT1232-8500kV-4500kV-2-9500kV-2192-9500kV-2.5320324PC3.11220kV²²MU²MU²GOOSESV²²²MU²2321²²SMV²²GOOSE/²3GOOSE453/2MUMU3.23-1ECTEVTMUECTEVTMUEVTMU7MU8MU1MU2MU5MU6MUEVTMU3223-13-2ECVTECTEVTECVTGISECVTECTEVT3233-23.3GOOSE3.3.1GOOSEGOOSEP2PGOOSEGOOSE[18]GOOSE32GOOSE324GOOSE3.3.2GOOSEGOOSE500kV3/2220kVGOOSE1500kVGOOSE500kV3/2GOOSE500kVGOOSE500kVGOOSE3-3500kVGOOSEGOOSE3-3500kVGOOSE2GOOSEGOOSEGOOSE2220kVGOOSE325220kV220kVGOOSE3-422GOOSE3-4220kVGOOSE2GOOSE23.43.4.1ACI/OGOOSE326CPU3-53-5IEC60044-8IEC61850-9-2IEC61850GOOSE3.4.2327[9]3-63-63.5500kV500kV500kV500kV220kV220kV220kV3283.5.1500kV500kV500kVMUMUMUMU3-4329EVT231ECT1ECT2ECT3GOOSESV12EVT3.5.2500kV500kV3/2220kV6635kV2500kVECT1ECT2EVT1ECVT1ECVT2ECT3ECT4330GOOSEGOOSEGOOSE3-53-6ECT1ECT2ECT3ECT4EVT1ECVT2ECVT1331GOOSEGOOSESVGOOSE3.5.3500kV500kVMUPTMU3-7332EVT231ECT1ECT2ECT3GOOSESV12EVTEVT3.5.4500kV500kV2500kVGOOSE3-83333.5.5220kV220kV[10]ECVTGOOSE3-9334GOOSESVIIIECVTEVT2EVT13.5.6220kV220kVGOOSE3-10335GOOSE11n3.5.7220kV220kV/23-11336GOOSESVIII3.5.8GOOSEMMSDL/T860IEC61850GOOSEGOOSEDL/T860.92IEC61850-9-23.5.93373.6GOOSE500kV500kV500kV500kV220kV220kV220kV43844.1500kV330kV~750kV123DL/T860IEC618504GPS567IEC619704.24.2.1[19]4.2.21EMS439500kV500kV/220kV500kV/220kV35kV66kV220kVAVC///2500kVAVC/4.2.314402RS-232RS-232RS-2321.2~9.6K/m441IEC-61850IEC-618504.3.4[20]1ppsIRIG-B442IRIG-BBCDIRIG-BTTLRS232RS422AMSNTPSNTPNTPNTPGPSCDMAIRIG-BNTP1ms10100msNTP/SNTP25sIEEE-1588IEEE-1588100sSNTPIEEE-1588IRIG-BIEEE-1588SNTP4.3443GOOSEGOOSE110kVSVGOOSEMMS4-1GOOSE500kV12AABA2M2M2M2M4-14.3.11244434IEC61850-8-15EMSIEC61970IEC61850IEC61850IEC61970IEC60870-5-1011046PMUWAMS7MMSGOOSE84454.3.2DL/T860IEC61850GOOSEGOOSE3/2500kV35kV66kV220kV220kV220kVABABAB4.445465500kV12GOOSE500kV500kV500kV500kV220kV220kV220kV344500kV47[1]2008l(l)1-5[2]199721(10)7-9[3]2009[4][J]200630(23)67-87[5]IEC61850[J]200125(9)8-11[6][J]200017(5)50-52[7]PLC&FA[J]200428(24)8-11[8][J]2006(2)160-165[9][J]200929(6)1-5[10]220kV[J]200933(24)[11][J]200937(1)[12]200937(8)[13]ElectricPowerSystemsCyberSecurityPowerSubstationCaseStudySubgroupSecurityBriefingPaperEuropeanWorkshoponIndustrialComputerSystemsTechnicalCommitteeReliabilitySafetySecurity200622(2)223-228[14]D’AntoACCurrentMeasurementsViaDigitalProeessingofRogowskiCoilsSignalInstrumentationandMeasurementTechnologyConference2002l(5)693-698[15]HartDGUsingAMItorealizethesmartgrid[C]PowerandEnergySocietyGeneralMeeting-ConversionandDeliveryofElectricalEnergyinthe21stCentury48PittsburghPetnnsylvaniaUSA2008[16]O’neillRSmartgridssoundtransmissioninvestments[J]IEEEPowerandEnergyMagazine20075(5)104-102[17][J]2006(2)160~165[18]IEC61850()2006ll-526~30[19]500kV2002425(4)66~69[20]2006127(159)29~32[21]IEEE158820081132(21)97~101[22]IECC61850IED2007[23]I