[英语]城市化的影响

TheinfluencesoffasturbanizationNowadays,theurbanizationisatafastpaceinourcountry.Itiscommontoseenumerouspeoplethrongingintobigcitiesandlotsofskyscrapersbeingbuilteveryday.Themainreasonforthisphenomenonistheurgentneedofaprosperoussocietybyalmostallcivilians.Undoubtedly,thefasturbanizationhasbroughtgreatinfluencesonpeople’sdailylife.Ontheonehand,ithasprovidedmuchconveniencetopeopleinthemodernsociety.Inrecentyears,theconditionofpeople’sstudying,workingandlivinghasbeenimprovedrapidly.Therefore,agreatnumberofpeoplehavecurrentlylivedarelativelycomfortablelifeinbigcities.Thankstotheurbanization,itisestimatedthatthelevelofwelfareandthesenseofhappinessofcitizenshasrespectivelyrisenby40%and50%sincetheimplementofthereformandopening-uppolicy.However,ontheotherhand,therearealsomanynegativeeffectsconcerningthefasturbanization.Firstly,withmoreandmorepeoplebeingappealedtothrongintobigcities,theyhavetobefacedwithmuchmorepressurewithregardtolivingandsearchingjobsthanpreviously.Secondly,thetrafficproblemhasbecomesoseverethattheefficiencyofpeople’sworkingandstudyinghasbeenlowereddramatically.What’smore,therearemillionsofcarsrunningonthestreetsandtonsoffactoriesopeningeveryday,whichhasledtoinevitableanddamagingpollutiontoalmosteverythingonearth,ourhumanbeingsinvolved.Frommypointofview,itisreasonableforustospeeduptheurbanizationinordertokeeppacewithotherdevelopedcountries.Butitisworthnoticingthatwecannotignorethecontradictionbetweenthegrowingdesiresandthelimitedresourcesandthebalancebetweenthenatureandourhumanbeings.Afterall,everythinghasitslimits,andit’snotgoodtogotoofar.Toconclude,wewillsurelyembraceaprosperousandstablesocietyaslongastheurbanizationisataproperspeed.