高考英语冲刺-动词词组篇英语短语动词归纳及练习(二)

-1-英语短语动词归纳及练习（二）12.holdback阻碍，阻止holddown控制，镇压holdon别挂（电话），支持下去holdout维持，坚持(87)Hearingthenews,shecouldn’t______hertearscomingdownhercheeks.(88)“_____,please.Iheardapleasantvoiceonthephone.(89)Thesemeasureshelpedto_____thecity’spopulation.(90)Thewaterwon’t_____muchlonger.13.keepoff防止，挡住keepon继续干keepupwith赶上，不落在后面keep(sth./sb.)out不使…进入keepintouchwith和…保持联系keepone’sword守信，遵守诺言(91)Youshouldstudyhardifyouwantto________others.(92)Wehadtothinkofawayto_______therain.(93)Itwasraining,butthey______tilltheworkwasfinished.(94)TheChinesepeoplealways_________(95)Therain_____forseveraldays.(96)Wehave____eachotheraftergraduation.(97)Don’t______me_____inthecold.Letmein14.knowabout了解，知道…的情况knowfrom区分knowof听说过，知道（有…）beknownas被称为，是有名的beknownfor因…而出名beknowntoall众所周知(98)IthappenedthatI_______him.(99)Itisn’teasyforachildto_______right______wrong.(100)I______ashopwhereyoucangetthingslikethat.(101)Chinaisalargecountry,as_______.(102)Hangzhou_____itsbeautifulWestLake.(103)Shewaswell______anexcellentdancer.15.lookafter照顾lookasif看起来似乎lookback回想，回顾lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto调查，了解，研究looklike看起来像lookon旁观lookout注意lookon…as把…看作，认为lookround到外看看，来访lookthrough翻阅，浏览lookup查找lookdownupon看不起(104)Ispenttwohours_____thestudents’papers.(105)Let’shurry,it_____it’sgoingtorain.(106)Iam_____seeingyouagainsomedaynextmonthinShanghai.(107)______!Thereisabigholeinfront.(108)XiaoLitookpartinthegames;therestofusjust_____carefully.(109)Manypeople_____monkeys,theydothingsquicklywithoutthinking(110)Themanyouare_____hascome.-2-(111)SorryIcan’tgowithyou,Imuststayathometo_____mybrother.(112)Theworkerswere_______intheoldsociety.(113)He_____me_____hissister.(114)Ifyoudon’tunderstandthemeaningoftheword,youcan__it_inthedictionary.(115)I___butIcouldseenothing.(116)Theytraveledfromplace,____mattersofallkinds.(117)Aswe____overthemonthwespentthere,ourheartsarefilledwithgratitude.16.loseoneself迷失方向belostin消失在….中belostinthought陷入沉思loseheart失去信心(118)Don’t____.I’msureyou’llsucceed.(119)Soonhe____thedarkness.(120)Mymothersatsilentforsometime,________.(121)Whenwalkingintheforest,youmustbecarefulnotto_____.17.passaway去世passdown传下passon谈下一个问题(122)Ifthereisnofurtherdiscussion,let’s________.(123)Thegreatman________in1998.(124)Theoldhousehasbeen____forfourgeneration.18.payattentionto注意payavisitto(acallon)拜访，访问payback偿还，报复payfor付…款，偿还payoff还清(125)Howmuchdidyou_____thedictionary?(126)Youshould_____themoneyyouborrowedfromme.(127)Haveyou____themoneyyouborrowedfromXiaoLi?(128)I’ll____Londonnextmonth.(129)Weshould____theteacherinclass.19.pickout挑选，找出pickup拾起，顺便用车来接，收听广播，学会(130)Isawawalletonthegroundand_____it_____.(131)Thebusstoppedto____passengers.(132)I’llcometo____you____attwoo’clock.(133)Wheredidyou_____yourEnglish?(134)Everymorning,I______Englishnewsontheradio.(135)IttookXiaoWangalongtimeto_____anewdressatthestore.20.putdown写下来，镇压putintopractice执行，实行putoff延期puton穿上，戴上putout扑灭，出版putthrough接通电话putup举起，安装，盖起，张贴，挂putupforthenight住宿putupwith忍受puttodeath处死putinto译成….(136)Tryyourbestto________whattheteachersaidinclass.(137)Thesportsmeetwas______becauseofrain.(138)Anewmagazinewas_________lastyear.(139)It’scoldoutside,______yourovercoat.(140)I’mafraidwewillhaveto______theloss.(141)We’llhaveatelephone__________inouroffice.(142)Let’s______ashedhereforthetimebeing.(143)Themurdererwas______atlast.-3-(144)Canyou_______thesesentences______English?(145)Abigfirebrokeoutlastnightandsoonitwas______.(146)Howareyougoingto______theplan_______?(147)Thenhe______acalltoMr.Smith.(148)Wemustfindaplacewherewecan_______.21.runacross碰到，遇到runaway跑掉，逃跑rundown撞到runfor竞选runinto碰到（困难），遇到（某人）runoutof用完（某物）(149)Ifyoudrivesofast,you’ll_______someonesomeday.(150)Hedidn’twantto_______president(in)thatyear.(151)Thethief______assoonashecouldinordertoescapefrombeingcaught.(152)I’ve_______myink.(153)Ihappenedto_______XiaoLiinthestreet.(154)Inthatwayyou’llonly_______difficulties.22.see----off送行seethrough看透，识破(155)Iwenttothestationthismorningto_______XiaoLi.(156)Isuddenly_______whathehadinmind.23.senddown使降低sendfor派人去请sendin交上去sendoff送行sendout发出（光亮等）sendup发射(157)We’ve______anotherman-madesatellitethismonth.(158)Applicationsmustbe_______by25ththismonth.(159)XiaoLiisill.Haveyou_______thedoctor?(160)Thesun_______lightsandheat.(161)Therewasalargecrowdto_______XiaoWangatthestation.(162)Weshouldmanageto_______theprices.练习（二）参考答案：87.hodback88.Holdon89.holddown90.holdout91.keepupwith92.keepoff93.kepton94.keeptheirword95.kepton96.keptintouchwith97.keep…out98.knewabout99.know..from100.knewof101.isknowntousall102.isknownfor103.knownas104.lookingthrough105.looksasif106.lookingforward107.Lookout108.lookedon109.looklike110.lookingfor111.lookafter112.lookeddownupon113.lookson..as114.look..up115.lookedround116.lookinginto117.lookback118.loseheart119.waslostin120.lostinthought121.loseyourself122.passon123.passedaway124.passeddown125.payfor126.payback127.paidoff128.payavisitto129.payattentionto130.picked…up131.pickup132.pick…up133.pickup134.pickup135.pickout136.putdown137.putoff138.putout139.puton140.putupwith141.putup142.putup143.puttodea