2018届天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题及答案

天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考（二）英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分,考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。考试结束后,将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共95分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.--HaveyoubeenwastingtimeonyouriPadagain?--______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.NowayB.NotreallyC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Icouldn’tagreemore2.--Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?--Thereisnohurryforthat.Besides,I______foraconference.A.headedB.washeadingC.haveheadedD.amheading3.IcanonlyfindtimetofinishonethirdoftheCinderellafilm,therestofwhich______tobeleftforthecomingweekend.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having4.ThedocumentaryUndertheDome(穹顶)______byChaiJing,aformerCCTVreporter,______ourunderstandingoftheseriouspollutioninChina.A.made;promotingB.made;promotesC.making;promotingD.making;promotes5.Fatheroncetoldmethatlifewaslikeanonion,______sometimeswouldmakeyouweepwhenyoutriedtoopenit.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what6.--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?--Yes.Ihaveneverbeento______onebefore.A.amoreexcitedB.amoreexcitingC.themostexcitedD.themostexciting7.Thoughtheprojectwaswelldesigned,it______becausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.turnedupB.tookonC.brokedownD.carriedon8.Howto______socialwealthreasonablyhasbecomeakeyissuewhenitcomestonarrowingthegapbetweentherichandthepoorinmostsocieties.A.distributeB.associateC.accommodateD.contribute9.--Mountainbicyclesarebecoming______popularinChina.--Yeah.Moreandmorepeopleattachgreatimportancetoahealthylifestyle.A.patientlyB.successfullyC.approximatelyD.increasingly10.His______forlearningwastoliveuptohisparents’expectations.A.motivationB.qualificationC.talentD.technique11.You______upwithyourclassmatesnow,hadyoupaidmoreattentiontothelessons.A.hadkeptB.wouldkeepC.wouldhavekeptD.kept12.Thereisastrongpossibility______manwillmainlydependonsolarenergyinthefuture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when13.ItisdifficultforustoimaginethebeautyofJiuzhaogou______wehavebeenthereinperson.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.incase14.Ihavemade______arulethatIbuyacopyofEnglishSquareeverymonth.A.oneB.thatC.thisD.it15.--Imanagedtogetintomyhousewithoutthekey.______?--Couldyouhavebrokenthewindow?A.GuesshowB.WhoknowsC.SoWhatD.Whatfor第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。MostteenagersintheUnitedStatesspendtheirtimetryingtomaketimeforschool,familyandfriends,butsomechoosebiggergoals.Atage15,WinterVineckihasalreadyhadmore16thanmostpeoplehaveintheirlifetime.“Irecently17amarathononallsevencontinentsandbecametheyoungestpersonintheworldtodoso.And,Iwasreallydoingthisformy18.”Doctors19Winter’sfatherhadarareandaggressiveformofprostate(前列腺)cancerwhenshewasnineyearsold.Hedied10months20.“WhenhewasfirstdiagnosedI21knewIhadtodosomethingtohelphim.That’swhenIformedTeamWinterforprostatecancerresearchand22.”ThroughTeamWinterandsocialmedia,WinterVineckihas23almost500,000dollars.Shehastakenprostatecancereducation24fromKenyatoMongoliathroughfootracescalledmarathons,onsevencontinents.IntheUnitedStatesshetravelscontinuallytotalkaboutprostatecancerand25otherstoact.Recently,ataconferenceinLosAngeles,WinterVineckispokeasateenagerwhoislivinga(n)26life.27speakerwas15-year-oldJackAndraka,whoinventedaninexpensivesensorthatidentifiescancersofthepancreas(胰腺)andlungs.“28GoogleandWikipedia,IwouldhaveneverbeenabletolearnallthatIneededforthisproject.ImeanIdidn’tevenknow29apancreaswas30developingmytestforpancreaticcancer.”Martin,thelastspeaker,isnow17andseekingpatents(专利)forhislatestinventions.Hehas31low-costwaterqualityinstruments.Theyhelpidentifyand32heavymetalsand33chemicalsfromwater.“Ihopetoseethemappliedinthe34nationssuchasBangladeshandpartsofChinaandIndia,especiallyinpartsofAfrica,35theseheavymetalsandpesticides(杀虫剂)andotherindustrialwasteareamajorproblem.”16.A.friendsB.regretsC.troublesD.successes17.A.failedB.completedC.watchedD.approved18.A.countryB.societyC.dadD.family19.A.discoveredB.wishedC.requiredD.assumed20.A.beforeB.laterC.thenD.soon21.A.immediatelyB.eventuallyC.fortunatelyD.regretfully22.A.depressionB.anxietyC.ignoranceD.awareness23.A.costB.raisedC.finishedD.reflected24.A.interstateB.householdC.worldwideD.carefree25.A.intendB.protectC.inspireD.adopt26.A.harmoniousB.extraordinaryC.adventurousD.believable27.A.AnotherB.OtherC.TheotherD.Therest28.A.InsteadofB.DespiteC.RegardlessofD.Without29.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how30.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.by31.A.transformedB.describedC.developedD.abandoned32.A.blameB.removeC.experimentD.conclude33.A.originalB.nutritiousC.poisonousD.acceptable34.A.powerfulB.principalC.wealthyD.developing35.A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATigerresearch:IndonesiaWhilesustainabletourismhelpsprotectmanyoftheIndonesia’swildlife,oneofitsrarestspecies,theSumatrantiger,suffersastheisland’scitiesexpandintoitsforesthabitat.FortunatelyBiosphereExpeditionshavecreatedatripthatnotonlybenefitstheseriouslyendangeredanimal,buthelpsprotectittoo.Basedinaremotecampintheheartoftherainforest,voluntee