2017年陕西单招英语模拟试题附答案解析

全国海量单招试题等你答，免费提供在线答题考单招，上高职单招网年陕西单招英语模拟试题附答案解析Ⅰ.短语填空1．Thereisnodoubtthatstresscan________physicalillness.2．Furthermeasureswillbetakento________ourstreets________crime.3．Manyexpertsthinkthatschoolsshouldnotsimply________examresults.4．Sheusually________thetable________dustbyputtingacoveroverit.5．Scientistsarestill________acureforthisterribledisease.6．I________failthancheatintheexamination.7.________thistreatment,herconditionhasimproved.8．Asamatteroffact,manygreatscientistsdon't________beingwealthy.9．AccordingtoMuslimtraditions,thebridecannotshowanypartofherbodytotheguests.________，shecannotfollowWesternpracticesduringthewedding,likekissingvisitors.10．Greenhousegasescontinueto________intheatmosphere,causingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.答案1.leadto2.rid;of3.focuson4.keeps;freefrom5.searchingfor6.wouldrather7．Thanksto8.careabout9.Inaddition10.buildup全国海量单招试题等你答，免费提供在线答题考单招，上高职单招网Ⅱ.完成句子1．Hisface,armsandbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,________(他一直在为他们努力着)forthepastfivedecades.(struggle)答案forwhomhehasstruggled2．DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests______________________(而不需要增加土地面积).(without)答案withoutexpandingtheareaofthefields3．Someorganicfarmerspreferplantinggrassbetweencropsto______________________(防止风或水把土壤带走).(prevent)答案preventwindorwaterfromcarryingawaythesoilⅢ.模仿造句1．DrYuanLongpinggrowswhat_is_calledsuperhybridrice.[翻译]经过3个月的航行，他们来到了现在称为美洲的地方。答案Afterthreemonths'voyage，theycametowhatiscalledAmericatoday.2．Born_in_1930，DrYuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.[翻译]位于城市的中心地带，这座公园给市民带来很多享受。答案Locatedinthecentreofthecity,theparkprovidesmuchenjoymenttothecitizens.3．Organicfarmers,therefore,oftenprefer_usingnaturalwastefromanimalsasfertilizer.[翻译]生活在城市里的人有很多更愿意住在乡下。答案Manypeoplelivingincitieswouldpreferlivinginthecountryside.4．Cropssuchaspeasorsoybeansputimportantmineralsbackinto全国海量单招试题等你答，免费提供在线答题考单招，上高职单招网，making_it_readyforcropssuchaswheatorcornthatneedrichandfertilesoil.[翻译]80多个国家踢欧式足球，使之成为世界上最流行的运动。答案Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.5．Thesemanydifferentorganicfarmingmethodshavethesamegoal:togrowgoodfoodandavoid_damagingtheenvironmentorpeople'shealth.[翻译]这本书告诉你怎样在旅行期间防止生病。答案Thisbooktellsyouhowtoavoidgettingillwhiletraveling.二、阅读理解(2015·陕西卷)Theproductionofcoffeebeansisahuge,profitablebusiness,but,unfortunately,fullsunproductionistakingovertheindustryandbringingaboutalotofdamage.Thechangeinhowcoffeeisgrownfromshadegrownproductiontofullsunproductionendangerstheveryexistenceofcertainanimalsandbirds,andevendisturbstheworld'secologicalbalance.Onalocallevel,thedamageoftheforestrequiredbyfullsunfieldsaffectsthearea'sbirdsandanimals.Theshadeoftheforesttreesprovidesahomeforbirdsandotherspecies(物种)thatdependonthetrees'flowersandfruits.Fullsuncoffeegrowersdestroythisforesthome.Asaresult,manyspeciesarequicklydyingout.Onamoregloballevel,thedestructionoftherainforestforfullsuncoffeefieldsalsothreatens(威胁)humanlife.Medicalresearchoftenmakesuseoftheforests'plantandanimallife,andthedestructionofsuchspeciescouldpreventresearchersfromfindingcuresforcertaindiseases.Inaddition,newcoffeegrowingtechniquesarepoisoningthe全国海量单招试题等你答，免费提供在线答题考单招，上高职单招网(种植园)couldmeanthedestructionoftherainforestecology.Thelossofshadetreesisalreadycausingaslightchangeintheworld'sclimate,andstudiesshowthatthelossofoxygengivingtreesalsoleadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming.Moreover,thenewgrowingtechniquesarecontributingtoacidic(酸性的)soilconditions.Itisobviousthatthewaymuchcoffeeisgrownaffectsmanyaspectsoflife,fromthelocalenvironmenttotheglobalecology.Butconsumersdohaveachoice.Theycanpurchaseshadegrowncoffeewheneverpossible,althoughatahighercost.Thefuturehealthoftheplanetandmankindissurelyworthmorethananinexpensivecupofcoffee.语篇解读这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆对周围环境的影响。1．WhatcanwelearnaboutfullsuncoffeeproductionfromParagraph4?A.Itlimitsthespreadofnewgrowingtechniques.B.Itleadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming.C.Itslowsdownthelossofshadetrees.D.Itimproveslocalsoilconditions.答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“...leadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming”可知，在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆会导致空气污染和全球变暖。2．Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A.entertainB.advertiseC.instructD.persuade答案与解析D考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段中的“Butconsumersdo全国海量单招试题等你答，免费提供在线答题考单招，上高职单招网”可知，消费者是有选择的，要尽可能购买树荫下生长出来的咖啡豆，因为这对于地球的未来来说是很值得的。由此可以推断出，作者写作本文的目的是“劝说”。故答案为D。3．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anagriculturalmagazine.B.Amedicaljournal.C.Anengineeringtextbook.D.Atouristguide.答案与解析A考查推理判断。由于文章主要说明的是在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆对周围环境的影响，文章主题是有关农业的，由此可判断出本篇文章来自一本农业杂志。故答案为A。4．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholetext?答案与解析A考查文章结构。首先文章