新概念第二册Lesson-28&29

Lesson28NoParkingDiscussion:HowmanyprivatecarsarethereinChina?over120millionbytheendofNovember2011comfortableconvenientDiscussion----problemstrafficjamtrafficaccidentproblemsairpollutionparkingproblemAreyouangrywithcarowners?JasperWhiterareadj.罕见的ancientadj.古代的，古老的mythn.神话故事troublen.麻烦effectn.结果，效果Newwords7NosmokingNoswimming9Nophotos=unusualrareanimal稀有动物rarebird珍稀鸟类rareillness疑难杂症rareadj.ancientadj.古代的,古老的≠modernancientChinaancientEgypt古埃及antiqueænˈti:k古玩,古董antiquefurniture古董家具antiqueshop古玩店troublen.(c)/n.(u)Myteetharegiving(causing)metrouble.(pain)Wearehavingtroublewithournewcar.(worry)Ihave(no)trouble(in)parkingthecar.(difficulty)I'msorrytoputyouintrouble.(badsituation)Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroublestroubleyou.永远不要自寻烦恼causetroubleeffectn.结果,效果Didthemedicinehaveany/goodeffectonyourheadache?Thefilmhadabigeffectonher.haveaneffectonsb./sth.对...有效果Theadvicehasnoeffectonme.havenoeffect没有效果mythn.神话故事fairy神仙故事ancientmythMedusan.美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一)Gorgonn.(古希腊神话中的)3位蛇发女怪这一(凡见其貌者都会变成石头)WhatisJasperWhite’sproblem?Peopleoftenparktheircarsoutsidehisgatesothathecan’tgethiscarintohisgarage.Whathashedonetosolvethisproblem?Hehasputup“noparking”signsoutsidehisgate.Hehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.ListenandAnswerJasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewho_________ancientmyths.hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,but_______hemovedin,hehas_____________carsandtheirowners.Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehas_____acaroutsidehisgate._________this,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarinto_________evenonce.believeinhadtroublewithparkedBecauseofhisgarageListenandCompleteeversinceJasperhas_____'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenot____________.Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.__________________________________.IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon.Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.But_______themhasbeen___________yet!putuphadanyeffectturnedtostoneItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseennoneofbelieveinhavetroublewith…EversinceIwasinmiddleschool…Doyoubelieveinghosts?Ibelieveinhiswordsverymuch.Ihavetroublewith…UsefulExpressionsandPatternsEversince…＝Since…(sth.isgood)UsefulExpressionsandPatterns…isoneoftheadj.est(that)IhaveeverseenNoneofuscareswhathappenstohim.turntoWehavewaitedintherainforthreehoursbecauseofyou!noneof…becauseof…ItisoneofthefunnieststoriesthatIhaveeverread.JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.Jasperhasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadanyeffect.Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon.jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!Findthesentenceswithpresentperfect.Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversince…,hehashadtroublewith…Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncar…Jasperhasputup“NoParking”signsbutthesehavenotanyeffect.ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet.AboutwhathashappenedKeyStructures:过去的动作和事件对现在的影响have(has)+just/already+过去分词have(has)+过去分词+…+yet过去的动作持续到现在乃至未来have(has)+过去分词+…+since/eversince…have(has)+过去分词+…+for…延续性动作live,teach,learn,work,study,know非延续性动作come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,getmarried现在完成时Sentencepatterns1）Itisthefirst/secondtime….that…ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.Itisthethirdtimethattheboyhasbeenlate.2）This(he/she)isthe…that…ThisisthebestfilmthatI’ve(ever)seen.Thisisthefirsttime(that)I'veheardhimsing.SheisthesmartestgirlI’ve(ever)known.ThemanisChairmanXi.ChairmanXiisshakinghandswithObama.ThemanwhoisshakinghandswithObamaisChairmanXi.Jasperisoneofthoserarepeople.Thoserarepeoplebelieveinancientmyth.Thebookisnotveryinteresting.Marylentmeabookyesterday.ThebookwhichMarylentmeyesterdayisnotveryinteresting.Jasperlivesinthehouse.Thewindowofthehouseisbroken.Jasperlivesinthehousewhosewindowisbroken.thepilotoftheplanewasnothurt.Theplanelandedinafield.关系代词可以有四个概念:1.代人的,做主语或宾语who,只做宾语的whom2.代物的,做主语或宾语which3.代人的也可以代物的做主语或宾语that4.whose其代表的东西由其在句子中的成分决定(不一定指人)Specialdifficulties:定语从句Theboatwhosenameis...Ihaveahousewhosewindowsarebroken.(which,that,who,whom,whose)ExercisesP136Exercise(在需要的地方填上who,which,that或whose)1.Theonlygames_____Iplayarefootballandtennis.2.Heistheonlystudent______understandsEnglishwell.3.Heisawriter______booksareseldomread.4.Thisisthehotelat______wearestaying.5.Isthisthemoney______youlost?6.Thatisthehorse______wontherace.7.Heisthesortofperson______everyoneadmires.thatthatwhosewhichwhich/thatwhich/thatwho/thatTaxi!Lesson29Whyisariverrich?Ariverhastwobanks(河岸、银行)Whichrunsfaster,heatorcold?Why?cold(感冒，havearunningnose)PreviewHowoftendoyoutakeataxi?Whatistheadvantage(优势)ordisadvantageoftakingataxi?DescribethepictureNewwordstaxiSwisspassengerploughedBirming