M4U1Reading-(language-points)牛津高中英语模块四第一单元

Reading2LanguageitemsFindthephrasesinthetext.习惯于某事/做某事对…做研究与…分享信任...免费地保护某人不受/免遭......beusedtosth./doingdoresearchonsharewithbelieveinforfreeprotectsb.fromFindthephrasesinthetext.意识到…即使；虽然哄骗某人做…对…感到满意/高兴和…建立联系；与…相联系受…骗,上…当欺骗；捉弄beawareofeveniffoolsb.intofeelpleasedwithmakeaconnectionwithfallforplaytricksonFindthephrasesinthetext.涉及；关于；处理；应付自杀使公众受益听从劝告；采纳建议当涉及到；当谈到dealwithkilloneselfbenefitthepublicfollowtheadvicewhenitcomesto…1._______________vt.vi.为...做广告;为...宣传2.________________n.登广告的人(可数)3._______________n.做广告；广告业(不可数)：4.________________n.广告；做广告(根据含义的具体与抽象可用作可数或不可数名词advertisementadvertiseadvertiseradvertisingadvertisement•Acommercial_________isonewhichsomeonehaspaidforto_____aproductorservice.•Iwrotealettertothe______togetmoreinformationaboutthisnewproduct.A.advertiseB.advertisementC.advertiserD.advertisingBACbeusedtodoing/sth.翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思。观察思考Hehasbeenusedtogettingupearlierinthecountry.Shehasbeenusedtothelifeabroad.Paraoneusedtodo表示“过去常常做某事”，而现在往往不做了（to是不定式标志）Weusedtogoswimminglastyear.beusedtodosth.“被用来做某事”(被动语态)Thisdeskwasusedtooperateinthewarin1944.beusedtodoing表示“习惯于做某事”(to是介词)知识链接Ex:Thenewmachine_____production.HoweverI_____it.A.isusedtoincrease;amnotusedtocontrollingB.isusedtoincreasing;don’tusedtocontrolC.usedtoincrease;don’tusedtocontrolD.usedtoincreasing;amnotusedtocontrol2.Ididsomeresearchon……tosharewithyou.research:1)n.do/conductresearchon:我正在做关于广告的研究。2)V.tostudy商人研究市场很重要。Iamconductingresearchonadvertisements.It’simportantforabusinessmantoresearchthemarket.sharewith:usesth.togetherwithe.g.I’dliketosharemybookwithyou.PracticeShe_____mytroublesaswellasmyjoys.A.shareswithB.shares(in)B•1.Nowdays,wecanfindadvertismentsalmost_____wego.•2.Weare____usedtothemthatweoftendonotevenrealizehowmanyweseeandhearinaday.•3.Ididsome____(research)onadvertisments,andhavesomeimportantinformationtoshare____withyou.Paraone1.Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuadepeople______aproductorservice,orto______anidea.A.tobuybelieveB.buybelieveC.tobuybelieveinD.buybelievein2.Newspaple,magazines,theinternet,radioandtelevisionarethemost_____placestofindthem.A.commonB.usualC.normalD.ordinaryParatwo1persuadesb(not)todosth2persuadesbinto(outof)doingsth3persuadesbofsth4persuadesbthat1.Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuadepeopletobuyaproductorservice,ortobelieveinanidea.persuadeParatwo即学即用I____himtogowithme,butIfailedatlast.AmanagedtopersuadeBsucceededinpersuadingCtriedtopersuadeDgaveuppersuadingbelievein:tohavefirmfaithinManypeopledon’tbelieveinGod.Practice:believe/believeinIdon’t________ghosts.I_______thatstoriesofghostsweremadeupbyhumanbeings.believeinbelieve2.Acommercialadvertisementisonewhichsomeonehaspaidfortopromoteaproductorservice.商业广告是广告客户支付费用来促销某种产品或者服务项目的广告。不定代词one在定语从句中，可以用来表示或指代的是任何一种前文所提到的事物（可数名词的单数形式）。这是一种泛指，说明事物的类别。Herhusbandisamiddleschoolteacher,onewhoisverypopularwithyoungmen.ThewineshopthathisgrandfatherusedtohavefiftyyearsagowasonewhichcouldbefoundineverysmalltowninEngland.one=amiddleschoolteacherone=awineshop[考例]—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow______?—No,I’dratherbuy______inthebookstore.(陕西2007)A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;itbemeantto翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思。观察思考Thissoftwareismeanttoprotectcomputersfrombeingattackedbyviruses.bemeantto目的是，旨在(1)Thebook________________raisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.这本书旨在提高人们的环保意识。巩固练习ismeantto1.Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuadepeople___buyaproductorservice,ortobelieve__anidea.2.Acommecialadvertisementisone____someonehaspaidfortoadvertiseaproductorservice.Paratwoprotect…from翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思。观察思考Heraisedhisarmtoprotecthischildfromhurt.protect…from保护……不使受到……的损害或侵犯ParathreeUsetheumbrellato______yourselffromtherain.A.preventB.protectC.defendD.guard解析:preventsb.fromdoingsth.防止某人干某事，意思类似于stop/keepsb.fromdoingsth.；protectsb.fromsth.保护某人免遭伤害；defend保卫；防护；防守(含有采取措施抵制进攻的意思);guard保卫；防范。根据句意，选B。巩固练习2.Evenifanaddoesnotlie…lie:lied(pt,pp),lying(presp)vt.说谎~tosb.aboutsth.Shewaslying!Sheliedtomeaboutherage!lie:lay(pt)lain(pp)lying(presp)vi.平躺Hehaslaininbedsincethismorning.lay:laid(pt,pp)laying(presp)vt.放置Helaidhishandonmyshoulder.PracticeHe____thebookonthedeskandtoldmethathehad____inbedforthewholemorning.ButIknewthathewas____tome.laidlainlyingevenif相当于eventhough,意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。evenif/though引导的从句中可用现在时代替将来时。Wehavedecidedtovisitthemuseumevenifitrainstomorrow.归纳总结Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.(2005湖南)A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough巩固练习Bfallfor翻译下列句子并思考划线部分的意思。观察思考Heistoosmarttofallforthattrick.ImadeupastorytoexplainwhyIhadnotbeenatworkandhefellforit.fallfor上……的当,受……骗fall短语归纳falloff从…上摔(掉)下,退出fallasleep入睡fallill病倒fallbehind落后fallinlovewithsb.爱上某人falldown倒下知识链接1.ItoldhimIwouldthinkaboutitandaskedforhistelephonenumber.Hedidn’t______thatone.A.falldownB.fallbehindC.falloffD.fallfor巩固练习D•1.Therearelawstoprotectpeoplefromadvertisements____cheatpeople.•2.Evenifanaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitis______(together)innocent.•3.Wemustnotfall___thiskindoftrick.Parathree1.Notalladsplaytricksonus______.A.