6动名词专项训练汇总

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义辅导科目：英语年级：高一课时数：3课题动名词专项训练教学目标通过专项合训练，巩固梳理动名词用法，掌握其重要考点及运用。教学内容Step1.Greetings&FreetalkIstheresomethinginterestingorimportantthisweek?Step2.Assignmentschecking&Revision1.错题重现2．重点知识回顾Step3.按考点分类练习i.动名词作主语和表语1.名词use，good，pity，time，fun，bore，awasteoftime，worth等作表语时，常用it作形式主语而把真正的主语动名词后置。2.“thereisno+动名词”结构相当于Itisimpossibletodosth。专项练习1._______tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'sskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed2.Itisno_________arguingwithTim,ashewillneverchangehismind.A.useB.helpC.usefulD.time3.Doyouconsideritanygood________again?A.totryB.tryC.tryingD.foryoutotry4.Idon'tthinkitmuchgood________himofthematter.A.informingB.toinformC.tobeinformedD.beinginformed5.________hishomeworkmadehisfatherlosehistemper.A.Theboy'snothavingdoneB.TheboynothavingdoneC.Theboy'shavingnotdoneD.Theboyhavingnotdone6.—Whathasmadeyousoupset?—________mypetcat.A.LostB.LosingC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost7.Itisnogood_______.Youshouldgive_______.A.drinking...itupB.tosmoke...itupC.smoking...upitD.todrink...upit8.Thenewssounds________.A.encouragingB.encouragedC.encourageD.toencourage9.Whatworriedthechildmostwas_______tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowingB.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowedD.havingnotbeenallowed10.Theproblemis_______landforit.A.findB.foundC.findingD.tofoundKeys:1-5CACAA6-10BAABCii.动名词作动词宾语1.常见的只能接动名词不能接不定式作宾语的动词，记住下列动词可以避免在使用时产生错误。表示“建议”、“完成”、“推迟”和“想像”：suggest,finish,postpone,delay,imagine表示“需要”、“承认”、“介意”和“原谅”：require，admit，mind，pardon，excuse表示“避免”、“冒险”、“练”、“逃”和“错过”：avoid,risk,practice,escape,miss表示“允许”、“考虑”、“理解”和“欢”、“赏”：allow,permit,consider,understand,enjoy,appreciate2.常见的可以接动名词作宾语，而且也可用“sb.／sth.doing”结构的动词有appreciate,consider,excuse,mind,propose,suggest,admit,delay,prevent,decline,forgive等。3.但是在advise,allow,permit后，如果提到有关的人，可用动词不定式结构：sb.todo。专项练习1.Hegotwellpreparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn'triskthegoodopportunity.A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost2.Weareconsideringanewdecision.A.makingB.beingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade3.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynotbyboatforachange?A.trygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.tryinggoing4.Ourmonitorsuggestedadiscussiononthenewholidayplan.A.tohaveB.shouldhaveC.haveD.having5.Thewildrabbitwasluckythatitjustmissed.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch6.Canyouimagineyourselfonalonelyislandforthreeyears?A.stayingB.stayC.havestayedD.beingstayed7.Wecanunderstandwhyheavoidsus.A.meetB.tomeetC.havingmetD.meeting8.Pleaseexcusemytothepartywithout.A.come...askingB.coming...askingC.tocome...bringaskedD.coming...beingasked9.Whyhavetheydelayedthenewhospital?A.openingB.toopenC.havingopenedD.tohaveopened10.Allsaidthatshewouldn'tmindaloneathome.A.leftB.beingleftC.tobeleftD.leavingKeys:1-5BAADC6-10ADDABiii.动名词作介词宾语动名词作介词宾语常用在某些动词短语后，如insiston.keepon.getusedto,seeto,payattentionto,taketo,equalto,giveup,persistin,aimat,believein,beengagedin,carefor,accuse…of,putoff,prevent…from,thank…for,devote…to,dependon.setabout,befondof,betiredof,besickof,succeedin,bekeenon,beresponsiblefor,worryabout,apologizefor,adviseon,feellike,putoff,getthrough,thinkof,setabout,becapableof,dreamof,leadto,charge…of等。专项练习1.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught2.Hehasn'tgotusedinFranceyet.A.liveB.toliveC.tolivingD.living3.Heinsistedonabroadforhispost-graduatestudy.A.heshouldB.hegoC.hisgoingD.himtogo4.Theteacherbeganbyuswherethecitywasandwentonaboutitshistory.A.telling...totalkB.totell...totalkC.telling...talkingD.totell...talking5.Thatevening,hesetaboutthereportthenextmorning.A.write...tohandinB.towrite...handinginC.written...tohandinD.writing...tobehandedin6.Doyoufeellikeoutorwouldyouratherdinnerathome?A.eating...haveB.toeat...tohaveC.eating...tohaveD.toeat...having7.Thesecretarywasverybusyhisreport.Hewasfartoobusyphonecalls.A.toprepare...answeringB.inpreparing...answeringC.toprepare...toanswerD.preparing...toanswer8.Janeneverdreamedofsuchagoodjobopportunityinthesoutherncity.A.therewasB.theretobeC.therebeD.therebeing9.It'snicetowalkalongthecountrypathswith_______grass.A.covered...growingB.covering...growingC.covering...grownD.tocover...grown10.Thoughitbegan,thesoldierskeptontowardsthefront.A.raining...advancingB.torain...advancingC.raining...withtheadvanceD.torain...toadvanceKeys:1-5CCCAD6-10ADDABiv.动名词作定语和状语1.动名词作定语修饰名词表示该名词的用途。2.动名词本身不能作状语，但放在介词后构成介词短语作状语表示时间、原因、目的、方式、让步等，常见的介词有on，with，after，by，upon，before，at，Without，for，besides，against，about，in，from等。专项练习1.Heleft________goodbyetous.A.withsayingB.withoutsayingC.bysayingD.onsaying2._______thenews,heburstintotears.A.OnhearingB.TohearC.ByhearingD.Athearing3.Victorapologizedfortoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable4.After________forthejob,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest.A.beinginterviewedB.interviewedC.interviewingD.havinginterviewed5.Whoisinthe.A.swimmingpoolB.pooltoswimC.swimpoolD.poolthatswims6.Sheboughtforhergrandfather.A.asticktowalkB.awalkstickC.awalkingstickD.astickforwalkKeys:1-6BACAACv