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doi10.3969/j.issn.1002-0802.2015.05.001*12221.306100412.91746102206、。。、、、、、。TN914A1002-0802201505-0507-07DevelopmentStatusandTendencyofIoVCommunicationTechnologyRENKai-ming1LIJi-zhou2LIULing-yan2SONGWen-ying21.NO.30InstituteofCETCChengduSichuan610041China2.Unit91746ofPLABeijing102206ChinaAbstractWithwideapplicationofMobileInternetIoTInternetofThingsandWSNWirelessSensorNetworkIoVInternetofVehiclesbecomesoneoftheeffectivemethodstoachieveintelligenttranspor-tation.CommunicationtechnologyasthecoretechnologyinIoVdeterminestheoverallperformanceofIoV.FirstlytheconceptarchitecturecharactersandadvantagesofIoVisdescribedthenthedevelop-mentstatusofIoVcommunicationcategorysystemstandardroutingprotocolisdiscussedincludingthedevelopmentofcommunicationsecuritytechnologyandmeanwhilethepossiblechallengesofIoVcommu-nictaiontechnologyarealsoanalyzed.FinallythedevelopmenttrendofIoVcommunicationtechnologyisforecastedinaccordancewiththedevelopmenttrendofIoTandmobileInternet.KeywordsIoVcommunicationtechnologyroutingprotocolcommunicationstandard0、。。11.11-2RFID、。、、、、。·705·48520155CommunicationsTechnologyVol.48No.5May.2015*2014-11-092015-02-26Receiveddate2014-11-09Reviseddate2015-02-26、。、、、、1。、、、、、、、、、。。1.22。、、331。1。、、、、、、、、。。。、、、。2G/3G/4GWLAN、WiMAX、RFID、。。、、、、、。1.34。。。。。。。、、、、5-6。。·805·.txjszz.com2015。22.12VANVANET。。2VAN、、V2V、V2I、。OBUOBUWiMAX、、WLANRSU。VANET。RSURSU。VANET“V2V”“V2I”V2V。V2IOBURSUOBURSURSU、。2.2、、、57。2.2.1、、。CAN、Bluetooth、LIN、MOST、FlexRay/、、。2.2.2、、、。、、、·905·485、、。2.2.3、、RFID、BlueTooth、。2.2.4、、RSU8。、、、、、。2.2.5、、、、、GSM、GPRS、2G/3G/4G、GPS、。2.3。9①②100ms③。100340④⑤50~500m⑥。、802.11、GSM、UMTS、3G。DSRC、IEEE802.11pIEEE16093。2.3.1DSRCDSRCV2VV2I、、、、。DSRCASTM1992915MHz30m0.5Mbit/s。ASTM20022003E2213-02DSRCE2203-03DSRC5.9GHz1000m6~27Mbit/s。1997CEN/TC278ENV12253DSRCENV12795DSRC5.8GHz。20012004TC204ARIBSTD-T75ARIBSTD-T88700MHz。、。2.3.2IEEE802.11pDSRCIEEE2004WAVEASTM5.9GHzDSRC、。20107IEEEWAVEIEEE802.11p。IEEE802.11pIEEE802.11V2VV2I、、。IEEE802.11pDSRCPHYMAC。IEEE802.11aOFDM5.850~5.925GHz75MHz710MHz1CCH6SCHMACIEEE802.11CSMA/CACarrierSenseMultipleAccesswithCollisionAvoid-ance、·015·.txjszz.com201510。2.3.3IEEE1609IEEE1609DSRCIEEE802.11pIEEE1609.1DSRC。IEEE1609.2、。IEEE1609.3。IEEE1609.46。2.4。33。2.4.1。、、。2.4.211。。CBRP、CL-DSRAOW12-14。、。2.4.3。。2。1。。2000BradKarpGPSR14。。。。。2008KevinCLeeGPSRLOUVER15。2。。2003ChristianLochertGSR16。33173.1。、、。。IEEE802.1lp。、。。。TCP/IP·115·485。3.2WLAN、WIMAX、UWB、2G/3G、4GLTE、。3.3、、、、。3.4。。。。4、317184.1、。IEEE802.11p、IEEE1609。19。4.2、。。。4.3、、、、、。、、。4.4。。。。。5。、、、。1.J.2013460447-50.·215·.txjszz.com2015SUNXiao-hong.KeyTechnologyandItsApplicationofIoVJ.CommunicationsTechnology2013460447-50.2XUQMarkTKoJetal.Vehicle-to-VehicleSafetyMessaginginDSRCC//Proceedingsofthe1stACMInternationalWorkshoponVehicularAdHocNetworksPhiladelphiaACM200419-28.3.J.201212121-9.WANGQunQIANHuan-yan.ArchitectureandKeyTechnologiesforInternetofVehiclesJ.Telecommuni-cationsScience201212121-9.4.J.20144702163-166.XUTingWANGXin-hongWANGPing.Multi-Prior-ityDymamicAdaptiveRoutingProtocolforVANETJ.CommunicationsTechnology20144702163-166.5A.GOELV.GRUHN.IntegrationofTelematicsforEffi-cientManagementofCarrierOperationsCIEEEInter-nationalConferenceone-BusinessEngineering2005.ICEBE2005404-4086DavidSBreed.TelematicsSystemforVehicleDiagnostics.UnitedStatesPatent.Patentnumber6738697.189-210.7.J.20123104346-349.MENGYuanCHAIShu-yangLUOZhen-huaetal.AnalysisofNetworkArchitectureofInternetofVehiclesJ.JournalofChengduUniversityNaturalScienceE-dition20123104346-349.8HewerTDNekoveeM.CongestionReductionUsingAd-HocMessageDisseminationinVehicularNetworksC.TheFirstInternationalICSTConferenceonCommu-nicationsInfrastructureSystemsandApplicationsinEu-rope2009128-139.9.V2XJ.20130560-64.WANGJian-yu.V2XVANETandKeyTechnologyJ.InformationTechnologyandInformatization20130560-64.9IEEESTD.2010.5514475.IEEEStandardforInformationTechnology-TelecommunicationsandInformationEx-changebetweenSystems-LocalandMetropolitanAreaNetworks-SpecificRequirementsPart11WirelessLANMediumAccessControlMACandPhysicalLayerPHYSpecificationsAmendment6WirelessAccessinVehicularEnvironmentsJuly2010.10WahidNLuizASDenisT.AdaptiveApproachesforEfficientParallelAlgorithmsonCluster-basedSys-tems.InternationalJournalofGridandUtilityCompu-ting20091298-108.11YuTYChongPHJZhangM.PerformanceofEifcientCBRPinMobileAdHocNetworksMANETS.Pro-ceedingsofVehicularTechnologyConferenceCalgaryAlbertaCanadaSeptember2008.12LUXBZHOULY.AReliableDynamicSourceroutingbasedClusterLabelinMobileAdHocNetworks.Pro-ceedingsofVehicularTechnologyConferenceBarcelo-naSpainApril2009.13ChatterjeeMSasSKTurgutD.AnOn-DemandWeightedClusteringAlgorithmWCAforAdHocNet-works.ProceedingsofGlobalTelecommunicationsCon-ferenceGLOBECOM’00SanFranciscoUSANovem-ber2000.14KevinCLMichaelLJeromeHetal.LOUVERLand-markOverlaysforUrbanVehicularRoutingEnvironments.Proceedingsofthe68thVehicularTechnologyConferenceVTC-Fall'08CalgaryCanadaSeptember2008.15BradKKungHT.GPSRGreedyPerimeterStatelessRoutingforWirelessNetworks.Proceedingsofthe6thAnnualInternationalConferenceMobileComputingandNetworkingMO
本文标题:车联网通信技术发展现状及趋势研究_任开明
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